【題目】

【1】Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a s__________.

【2】For the Indonesians, red r__________ the color of sugar and white looks like rice.

【3】Academic success is determined by many other criteria apart from written exams and other forms of a__________.

【4】I didn’t know anything about any of the books, so my choice was quite a__________.

【5】Don’t worry. Your parents will offer you u__________ support in case you have trouble.

【6】Constant f__________ wore out the heels of my shoes.

【7】Various __________ (解釋) for these changes in climate have been offered by scientists all over the world.

【8】Teachers in this school are given complete f__________ in their choice of teaching materials.

【9】Do you believe in the __________(存在) of God?

【10】With a/an __________(冒險(xiǎn)) spirit, nowadays many young people travel to places which have been seldom visited before.

【答案】

【1】settlement

【2】resembles

【3】assessment

【4】arbitrary

【5】unconditional

【6】friction

【7】explanations

【8】freedom

【9】existence

【10】adventurous

【解析】單詞拼寫題主要考查學(xué)生“識詞、記詞和用詞”的能力。這類試題體現(xiàn)了“詞不離句”的特點(diǎn)，要求學(xué)生注意單詞在句子中的確切含義與正確形式，而不是孤立地死記硬背單詞。

【1】考查名詞。句意：工會領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和公司老板們將在明天見面，試圖達(dá)成和解。固定短語：make a settlement（達(dá)成和解），故填settlement。

【2】考查動詞。句意：對于印尼人，紅色類似于糖的顏色，白色看起來像大米飯。謂語resembles（類似于），主語是red，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填resembles。

【3】考查名詞。句意：除了書面考試和其他形式的評估外，許多其它標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也決定了學(xué)業(yè)的成功。不可數(shù)名詞assessment（評估）作介詞of的賓語，故填assessment。

【4】考查形容詞。句意：這些書我一點(diǎn)都不了解，所以我的選擇是很隨意的。形容arbitrary（隨意的）作表語，故填arbitrary。

【5】考查形容詞。句意：我絲毫不擔(dān)心你的父母會給你以無條件的支持，以防你遇到麻煩。形容詞unconditional（無條件的）作定語修飾名詞support（支持），故填unconditional。

【6】考查名詞。句意：不斷的摩擦磨壞了我的鞋跟。不可數(shù)名詞friction（摩擦）作主語，故填friction。

【7】考查名詞。句意：世界各地的科學(xué)家都提供了各種各樣的關(guān)于氣候變化的解釋�？蓴�(shù)名詞explanations（解釋）作主語，有various（各種各樣的）修飾，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填explanations。

【8】考查名詞。句意：這所學(xué)校的教師在選擇教材方面享有完全的自由。不可數(shù)名詞freedom（自由）作賓語，故填freedom。

【9】考查名詞。句意：你相信上帝的存在嗎？不可數(shù)名詞作existence（存在）作賓語，故填existence。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：如今，許多年輕人帶著冒險(xiǎn)精神去了以前很少去過的地方。形容詞adventurous（冒險(xiǎn)的）作定語修飾名詞spirit（精神），故填adventurous。

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