【題目】

【1】I cannot_____(專(zhuān)心于) on my work when I’m hungry.

【2】His parents don’t_____(同意) of her marrying that young man.

【3】She_____(故意) ignored me when I passed her in the street.

【4】The burning plastic gave off_____(有毒的) gas, which is harmful to our health.

【5】His son is intended for the medical_____(職業(yè)).

【6】One of the main_____(吸引) of the job is the high salary.

【7】Mary worked as a_____(臨時(shí)的) secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job in this company.

【8】Davey_____(安排) for someone to drive his wife home.

【9】The birth of a second child will put amounts of_____(壓力) on the young couple to make ends meet.

【10】Being e_____to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

【11】We must work hard to a_____a good knowledge of English.

【12】Before you set out to have a long walk, your shoelaces should be f_____.

【13】They always c_____money to the charity to help those in need.

【14】Although a_____of stealing by his classmate, he insisted he was innocent.

【15】The policemen s_____him of murdering the girl.

【答案】

【1】concentrate

【2】approve

【3】deliberately

【4】poisonous

【5】profession

【6】attractions

【7】temporary

【8】arranged

【9】pressure

【10】exposed

【11】acquire

【12】fastened

【13】contribute

【14】accused

【15】suspected

【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母填寫(xiě)單詞的正確形式。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我在感覺(jué)餓的時(shí)候不能專(zhuān)心于工作�？崭袂懊媸乔閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形，concentrate on是短語(yǔ)專(zhuān)心于的意思，因此填concentrate。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他的父母不同意她嫁給那個(gè)年輕人。空格前面是助動(dòng)詞。助動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形，approve of是短語(yǔ)同意的意思，因此填approve。

【3】考查副詞。句意：我在街上走過(guò)她身旁時(shí)她故意裝作沒(méi)看見(jiàn)我。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，因此填deliberately。

【4】考查形容詞。句意：塑料袋燃燒時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出對(duì)健康有害的氣體。形容詞修飾名詞，因此填poisonous。

【5】考查名詞。句意：他的兒子有意從事醫(yī)學(xué)方面的工作，空格前是形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，因此填profession。

【6】考查名詞。句意：這份工作吸引人的主要方面之一是提供高薪。one of 后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此填attractions。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：瑪麗一開(kāi)始是一個(gè)臨時(shí)秘書(shū)，最后在這家公司得到全職工作。形容詞修飾名詞，因此填 temporary。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：大衛(wèi)安排別人開(kāi)車(chē)從他妻子回家。描述這件事可以得知是過(guò)去發(fā)生的。安排是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此填arranged。

【9】考查名詞。句意：年輕夫婦家二胎的誕生會(huì)對(duì)家庭的收支帶來(lái)很大的壓力。介詞后用名詞，因此填pressure。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：暴露于陽(yáng)光下太久會(huì)傷害人的皮膚。“暴露于”用be exposed to，因此填exposed。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語(yǔ)知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意判斷是“獲得知識(shí)”，不定式后面用動(dòng)詞原形，因此填acquire。

【12】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：在你出發(fā)去走很長(zhǎng)路以前，你要先系好鞋帶。根據(jù)句意判斷是“系緊”的意思，鞋帶和系緊點(diǎn)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此填fastened。

【13】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他總是捐錢(qián)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)去幫助需要救助的人們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷是“捐錢(qián)”的意思，always提示應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此填contribute。

【14】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：盡管他被同學(xué)指責(zé)偷竊，他仍然堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他是無(wú)辜的�？崭窈竺嬗兄^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞insisted，可以判斷出空格這里用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，他和指責(zé)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。用過(guò)去分詞，因此填accused。

【15】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：警察懷疑他謀殺了這個(gè)女孩。根據(jù)句意判斷填“懷疑”，描述過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此填suspected。

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