第六部分 同義轉(zhuǎn)換 (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
1.The first color TV programme was not broadcast until 1938.
It was_________ ________ 1938 _______ the first color TV programme was broadcast.
2.He was astonished to hear they were talking about others’ private information.
__________ __________ him __________ __________they were talking about others’ private information.
3.Eventually, stone needles took the place of the simple bian.
Eventually, the simple bian __________ __________ by stone needles.
4.If there were no Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.
__________ __________, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.
5.He struggled to get rid of his fears when he went home alone at night.
He struggled to __________ __________ __________ his fears when he went home alone at night.
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目前許多中學(xué)生承受著很大的心理壓力。而青少年壓力過(guò)大會(huì)對(duì)身心健康不利。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容,從壓力產(chǎn)生的原因、利弊方面,并結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際,談?wù)勅绾螠p輕壓力。
壓力產(chǎn)生的原因 | 來(lái)自生活中很多瑣事,如:有太多事要做、別人的評(píng)價(jià)、與朋友不和等。 |
學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重;考試結(jié)果不理想。 | |
父母、老師的期望過(guò)高。 | |
壓力的益處 | 適度的壓力可以激發(fā)人的潛力,去主動(dòng)抓住機(jī)會(huì),完成具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。 |
壓力的危害 | 太大的壓力會(huì)有損身心健康,長(zhǎng)期處于壓力之中會(huì)導(dǎo)致頭痛、失眠、高血壓、心臟病等疾病。 |
減輕壓力的方法 | (你的觀點(diǎn),不少于兩點(diǎn)。) |
注意:1. 對(duì)所給要點(diǎn),逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯;
2. 詞數(shù)150左右。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示:負(fù)擔(dān)burden n.; 潛力 potential n.; 失眠 insomnia n; 評(píng)價(jià) comment n.;
期望 expectation n.; 激發(fā) inspire v.
Stress is an unavoidable part in our normal life.
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This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indicating a high time that we ______ on what we've done to the environment.
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Only when _______ hard _______ make your dream come true.
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The little child ____go out alone at night, so he ____walk in the dark that night.
A. daren’t; didn’t dare to
B. doesn’t dare; dare not
C. doesn’t dare to; dared not to
D. doesn’t dare to; dare not
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They like using the Internet. They have lots of pocket money to spend. And they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us. Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buy-games, CDs and clothing-are easily sold on the Web.
But paying online is a troublesome business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards. Most have to use a parent’s card. They want a facility that allows them to spend money.
That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber (網(wǎng)絡(luò)的) space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic. If successful, these products can stimulate online sales.
In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $153bn (billion) in the US last year and £20bn annually in the UK. Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school-88 percent in the US, 69 percent in the UK. According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online-mainly CDs and books.
In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children. Pressing parents to spend online is less productive than pressing them to spend on the high street. They are more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some money online.
One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cybercash is through prepaid cards such as InternetCash in the US and Smart cards in the UK. Similar to those for pay-as-you-go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as£20 or $50 with a concealed 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account.
1.What does the word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Sellers. B. Buyers. C. Teenagers. D. Parents.
2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. More than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access.
B. Teenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards.
C. Most teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online.
D. Teenagers found it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop.
3.New way to help teenagers shop online is to use ______.
A. a new machine B. special coins and notes
C. prepaid cards D. pay-as-you-go mobile phones
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Online shopping traps.
B. Internet users in the US and the UK.
C. New credit cards for parents.
D. The arrival of cyber pocket money.
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To his disappointment, the opinion he tried to stick __________ wrong.
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Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends. It was a dark,windy night, and they did not know the way very well. They drove through a town until they found what they thought was the road to Dorling,where their friends lived. But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower,and there were no other cars on it. The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed.
They came to a small village .They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on. There was nobody about to tell them where they were,or where the road went. Just then,Ben saw a telephone box,twenty meters or so further on. While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name outside the church,Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way.
Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold,when Ben came back to the telephone box,his head down against the wind. He said that there was a tree lying across the road,and that the telephone lines were down. Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner.
1.Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road because ________.
A.their friends lived nearer than they drove
B.the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on it
C.the hard wind made them get lost
D.the road was not the same as before
2.Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside because ________.
A.he was sure to find some people who knew Dorling
B.he hoped to get help from there
C.he wanted to telephone his friends where they were
D.he wanted to stay there for the night
3.Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________.
A.the telephone lines were broken by a tree
B.the strong wind made too much noise
C.they got angry
D.they had all left
4.From the passage we know ________.
A.Ben and his wife often went out for dinners
B.Ben and his wife lived in the country
C.both Ben and his wife were short?sighted(近視的)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆新疆昌吉州一中高二下期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
A discussion about hiking has held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature. They
find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing while they
are walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places
that people has never been to, and accidents have been happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it
not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be
passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.
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