19.Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip(61)toCanada.They decided to take the cross-Canada train (62)ratherthan go directly to Montreal by air.After arriving in Canada's most beautiful city(63) surrounded  (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean,they just stayed there for a short time.That afternoon aboard the train,they(64)settled(settle) down in their seats.When they crossed the mountains,they managed to catch (65)sight of mountain goats and even a bear and an eagle.They saw the trees there were very tall,some(66)measuring (measure) over 90meters.Their next stop was Calgary,which is famous for Calgary Stampede.Cowboys from all over the world come(67)to compete(complete) in the Stampede.Many of them have a (68)gift/talentfor riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.Then they went through (69)what was called a wheat-growing province.Thunder Bay is a busy port.It is close to the center of the country.They were not leaving for Montreal until one or two days(70)later (late),so they went on a tour of the city of Toronto.

分析 本文主要講述Li Daiyu和她的表姐乘坐橫穿加拿大的火車旅游加拿大及沿途所看到的景觀.

解答 61.to 考查介詞.a(chǎn) trip to意為"…之旅",是固定搭配.
62.rather 考查固定搭配.rather than意為"而不是",是固定搭配.
63.surrounded 考查過(guò)去分詞.city與surround之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean作定語(yǔ)修飾city.
64.settled 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).
65.sight 考查固定搭配.catch sight of意為"看到; 發(fā)現(xiàn)",是固定搭配.
66.measuring 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.some與measure之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)measuring over 90meters作狀語(yǔ).
67.to compete 考查動(dòng)詞不定式.此處動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ). 
68.gift/talent  考查名詞.have a gift/talent for意為"對(duì)…有天賦",是固定搭配.   
69.what 考查連詞.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),call缺少主謂,用what作其主語(yǔ),且引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句.
70.later 考查副詞.later用于一段具體時(shí)間之后,表示從過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)算起的多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以后,但通常不指從現(xiàn)在算起的多久以后.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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