______ over 90 goals this year, Messi (梅西) has won the Golden Ball for the fourth time.

A．Having shot        B．When shooting     C．After shot         D．When shoot

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析：考查分詞走狀語(yǔ)用法。本題的動(dòng)詞shoot與句子主語(yǔ)Messi之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，且梅西進(jìn)了90球是在他第四次獲得金球獎(jiǎng)之前就發(fā)生的事情，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式來表示。句意：今年進(jìn)了90多球，梅西第四次得到了金球獎(jiǎng)。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。

 

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