2.Kitchen waste refers to deserted or uneaten refuse produced by household kitchens.It is heavy in weight and can not easily be disposed(處理)of like other garbage due to dampness.
Separating kitchen waste from other waste can help to reduce organic matter in landfills,reducing smell and waste liquid and protecting disposal equipment.It is therefore necessary to perform garbage classification when disposing of kitchen waste.
There are special garbage trucks to process kitchen waste.Labeled"Kitchen Waste",the beds of the trucks are covered in a hermetic(密封的) metal topper to contain the smell of the rotting organic waste.There are two sizes of the trucks-the smaller ones are designed to move through narrow streets,especially in the old-fashioned hutong,the larger ones are for wider streets.
Everyday,they stop at the residential(居住的) communities in Xicheng district,pick up their kitchen waste and carry it to the kitchen waste transfer buildings nearby.And Fengrongyuan residential community is one of them.It has 10residential buildings and 606families.In the afternoon.Two garbage trucks arrive at the community to collect its kitchen waste.The community now has 31sets of garbage cans.Every set has three cans in different colors,green for kitchen waste,blue for recyclable waste and grey for other garbage.
Yang Kun,an official of Financial Street office,said that if residents in the community can respect the waste regulations and make it a standard practice in their daily life,they could be rewarded for their efforts.
After the two trucks are loaded with kitchen waste at Fengronfyuan,they will leave for the Xibianmen garbage storage building,where they are weighed before driving to an area to unload.The building has six big boxes to contain the kitchen waste.
To save resources and promote the disposal of household waste,the first step is garbage classification as conducted by residents.

32.What can be learned about kitchen waste from Paragraph1?A
A.It is too damp and heavy to easily dispose of.
B.It can be as easily disposed of as other garbage.
C.It helps to reduce organic matter in landfills.
D.It is necessary for garbage classification.
33.What is needed to prevent the organic waste letting out smell?A
A.Trucks with a hermetic metal popper.
B.Trucks labeled"Kitchen Waste".
C.Wider streets for garbage trucks.
D.Waste transfer buildings nearby.
34.Where is the kitchen waste weighed before being unloaded?D
A.Old-fashion hutong.
B.Xicheng district.
C.Fengrongyuan residential community.
D.The Xibianmen garbage storage building.
35.What's the main idea of the text?D
A.Kitchen waste does harm to the disposal equipment.
B.It's a practice to respect the waste sorting regulations.
C.The disposal of kitchen waste is aimed to save resources.
D.The disposal of household waste begins with garbage classification.

分析 這篇文章主要講了廚房垃圾太重并且太潮濕,以至于很難處理.為了節(jié)約資源和促進(jìn)垃圾的處理,作者建議人們生活垃圾一定要分類.

解答 32.A 根據(jù)It is heavy in weight and can not easily be disposed(處理)of like other garbage due to dampness.可以看出文章第一自然段講了廚房垃圾太重并且太潮濕,以至于很難處理.
33.A 根據(jù)Labeled"Kitchen Waste",the beds of the trucks are covered in a hermetic(密封的) metal topper to contain the smell of the rotting organic waste.為了阻止有機(jī)廢物的氣味泄漏,裝這些廢物的卡車都有密封的金屬蓋.
34.D 根據(jù)After the two trucks are loaded with kitchen waste at Fengronfyuan,they will leave for the Xibianmen garbage storage building,where they are weighed before driving to an area to unload.可知廚房垃圾在被卸貨之前都要在Xibianmen垃圾存儲站稱重.
35.D 根據(jù)To save resources and promote the disposal of household waste,the first step is garbage classification as conducted by residents.可知這篇文章主要講了生活垃圾的處理始于垃圾分類.

點(diǎn)評 做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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