閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Never would I forget the other night when I came across an unforgettable sight while watching the Olympics. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a 36 of determination and courage.
The 37 was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. Two of them, however, were disqualified(取消資格) due to 38 starts. That left only one to 39 . That would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race 40 . I watched the man dive off the 41 and knew right away that something was 42 . Now I’m not an expert swimmer but I do know a good dive from a poor one, and this man was far from being a medal winner. When he 43 , it was clear that the man was not out for gold. I listened to the crowd begin to 44 at this poor man that was clearly having a 45 time. Finally he 46 his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few all-out strokes(劃水) and you could 47 he was worn out.
__48___in those few awkward strokes, the crowd had ____49____. No longer were they laughing, but beginning to ____50____. Some ____51___began to stand and yell things like, “Come on, you can do it!” and, “Go for it!” He did. A clear minute slower than the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his 52 . The crowd went 53 . You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other 54 .
A man that gave his all -- knowing that he had no chance, but competed because of the 55 of the games.
1.A. taste B. show C. sense D. member
2.A. program B. sport C. event D. accident
3.A. straight B. false C. eager D. right
4.A. compete B. match C. win D. succeed
5.A. against B. for C. to D. with
6.A. banks B. blocks C. benches D. boards
7.A. new B. funny C. wrong D. terrible
8.A. recovered B. resurfaced C. renewed D. returned
9.A. stare B. point C. laugh D. glare
10.A. happy B. hard C. good D. long
11.A. miss B. made C. catch D. carry
12.A. forget B. believe C. admit D. tell
13.A. But B. So C. Or D. Thus
14.A. moved B. left C. changed D. stopped
15.A. cheer B. chat C. quarrel D. debate
16.A. ever B. still C. even D. never
17.A. duty B. turn C. action D. race
18.A. bad B. wrong C. hungry D. wild
19.A. audience B. athletes C. judges D. experts
20.A. spirit B. progress C. skill D. secret
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.D
19.B
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員,雖然自己的水平有限,但在賽場(chǎng)上奮力拼搏的故事。
1.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處taste味道; show表演; sense感覺(jué);member成員。它不是一塊金牌,也不是打破了世界紀(jì)錄。而是一次決心和勇氣的表演(show)。
2.C考查名詞詞義辨析。此處program 節(jié)目; sport體育; event 比賽項(xiàng)目; accident意外事故。這個(gè)體育項(xiàng)目(event)是游泳,只有3個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員站在游泳池邊。
3.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處straight直接的;false錯(cuò)誤的; eager焦急的; right正確的。兩個(gè)沒(méi)有進(jìn)行正確的開(kāi)始被取消資格。
4.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng); match 比賽; win贏得;succeed成功。兩個(gè)人被取消資格,只有一個(gè)人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
5.A考查介詞詞義辨析。此處against和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng); for為了; to對(duì); with和……。此處race against意為:和……對(duì)抗,比賽。沒(méi)有人和他競(jìng)技,那會(huì)是很難的事情。
6.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處banks岸邊; blocks 游泳池邊;benches長(zhǎng)凳; boards木板。根據(jù)前文的提示可知,這里選B。這是反指法。
7.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處new新的; funny可笑的; wrong錯(cuò)誤的; terrible可怕的。我們看到那個(gè)人跳離池邊,他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)出來(lái)問(wèn)題。
8.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處recovered康復(fù); resurfaced再次露出水面;renewed重新開(kāi)始;returned返回。當(dāng)他再一次露出水面,很清楚那個(gè)人不是為了金牌。
9.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處stare盯著;point指出; laugh嘲笑;glare怒目而視。我聽(tīng)到人群開(kāi)始嘲笑那個(gè)可憐的人,顯然那人處于艱難時(shí)刻。
10.B考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處happy高興的; hard艱難的;good好的; long長(zhǎng)的。我聽(tīng)到人群開(kāi)始嘲笑那個(gè)可憐的人,顯然那人處于艱難時(shí)刻。
11.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處miss錯(cuò)過(guò); made制作; catch抓; carry搬運(yùn)。最后他轉(zhuǎn)身開(kāi)始返回,很遺憾。你可以看出他筋疲力盡了。
12.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處forget忘記;believe相信; admit承認(rèn); tell辨別,看出。最后他轉(zhuǎn)身開(kāi)始返回,很遺憾。你可以看出他筋疲力盡了。
13.A考查并列連詞的用法。此處But但是;So所以;Or 否則;Thus所以。但是那幾次笨拙劃水之后,人群開(kāi)始改變了。
14.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處moved感到; left 離開(kāi);changed改變; stopped停止。但是那幾次笨拙劃水之后,人群開(kāi)始改變了。
15.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處cheer喝彩;chat聊天; quarrel爭(zhēng)論; debate辯論。人們不再嘲笑,人們喝彩。
16.C考查副詞詞義辨析。此處ever曾經(jīng); still仍然; even即使;甚至;never從不。一些人甚至站起來(lái),喊出“加油,你能成功的!
17.D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處duty職責(zé); turn值班; action 行動(dòng); race比賽,賽程。他比一般的參賽者慢一分鐘,這個(gè)年輕人最后完成了比賽。
18.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處bad壞的; wrong錯(cuò)誤的; hungry饑餓的;wild野的。人群開(kāi)始?xì)g呼起來(lái)。此處go wild意為:歡呼。
19.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處audience 觀眾;athletes運(yùn)動(dòng)員;judges裁判;experts專家。盡管他成為了奧運(yùn)后歷史上最慢的紀(jì)錄之一,但他比其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)員更加用心。此處因?yàn)槭潜荣惍?dāng)然指的是運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
20.A考查名詞詞義辨析。此處spirit精神;progress進(jìn)步;skill技能;secret秘密。一個(gè)人知道自己沒(méi)有獲勝的機(jī)會(huì),但仍然完成比賽這是因?yàn)閵W運(yùn)會(huì)的精神。
考點(diǎn):考查記敘文的完形填空。
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1.
A.takes |
B.a(chǎn)sks |
C.tells |
D.brings |
2.
A.return |
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C.birth |
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3.
A.doctors |
B.friends |
C.causes |
D.changes |
4.
A.boring |
B.challenging |
C.exciting |
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5.
A.food |
B.water |
C.weight |
D.medicine |
6.
A.so |
B.but |
C.since |
D.until |
7.
A.looked about |
B.looked for |
C.looked like |
D.looked at |
8.
A.gained |
B.lost |
C.kept |
D.raised |
9.
A.followed |
B.ordered |
C.invited |
D.a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
A.a(chǎn)ngered |
B.shocked |
C.disappointed |
D.scared |
11.
A.went into |
B.put into |
C.went through |
D.broke through |
12.
A.time |
B.money |
C.hour |
D.holiday |
13.
A.out |
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C.off |
D.through |
14.
A.diet |
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15.
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18.
A.left |
B.moved |
C.helped |
D.watched |
19.
A.cheat |
B.make |
C.beat |
D.find |
20.
A.easiest |
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