Question

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，在下面空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).

2.Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.

3.Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.

4.Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.

5.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.

6.Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.

7._______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.

8.Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).

9.It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.

10.Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.

11.Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.

12.Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.

13.This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.

14.With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.

15.He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.to breathe

2.depth

3.of

4.being invied

5.a

6.beneficial

7.It

8.heavily

9.written

10.who

11.what

12.leaving

13.where

14.done

15.punishment

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查動詞不定式。這里是sth be + 形容詞+ to do 這里是動詞不定式的邏輯賓語正好是句子的主語，這時不定式用主動形式故用to breathe.

2.考查名詞。定冠詞后應(yīng)跟名詞，故用depth.

3.考查介詞。這里是短語make sb aware of使某人意識到。

4.考查動名詞。因為about應(yīng)該用動名詞。這里Tom與invite之間是被動關(guān)系，故用動名詞的被動形式being invited.

5.考查冠詞。因為job是可數(shù)名詞，又表示泛指故用 a.

6.考查形容詞。這是固定短語be beneficial to對……有益的。

7.考查代詞。It是形式主語，to keep a balance between study and a social life是真正的主語。

8.考查副詞。這里用副詞來修飾動詞，故用heavily.

9.考查非謂語動詞。這里novel與write之間是被動關(guān)系，故用written.

10.考查關(guān)系代詞。Who引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。修飾先行詞those，它指那些人們。

11.考查連詞。what引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，它在從句中做賓語。

12.考查非謂語動詞。Leave與Her husband之間是主動關(guān)系，故用 leaving.

13.考查關(guān)系副詞。where引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，它在從句中作狀語。

14.考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with+sth+done這里sth與done之間是被動關(guān)系。

15.考查名詞。因為前面有形容詞修飾，所以用名詞punishment.

考點：語法填空。

點評：考查了高中要求掌握最基礎(chǔ)的語法項目，有固定短語、定語從句、形容詞、動詞等，需要考生有扎實的基礎(chǔ)知識，牢記一些短語及單詞的用法。