完形填空(20分)
When people don’t know the language, the most common way is  36 communicate with   37 . However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meanings at all. In different parts of the world, in the United States,   38 example   39  your head   40  “Yes.” In some parts of Greece and Turkey,  41  , this motion can mean “”  42  “. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head  43   a polite way of   44  “I hear you.”
In ancient Rome,   45 the emperor wanted to spare someone’s life, he would put his   46  up. Today in the United States, when someone put his/ her thumb  47 , it means “  48 .” However in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and   49  not be used there.
In the United States,   50  your clasped hands   51 your head means “I’m the champion.” Or “I’m the winner.” It is the sign fighters make   52 they win a fight. When a leading Russian Statesman made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of   53  .
In the United States,   54  your hand up with the thumb and index finge in a circle and the   55  three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” And is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “ You are worth nothing.”
小題1:
A.toB.onC.forD.of
小題2:
A.smilesB.gesturesC.wavingD.languages
小題3:
A.forB.withC.ofD.a(chǎn)bout
小題4:
A.noddingB.tossingC.noddedD.tossed
小題5:
A.up and downB.to and froC.back and forthD.neck and neck
小題6:
A.butB.orC.howeverD.yet
小題7:
A.NoB.YesC.O. KD.Go
小題8:
A.beB.isC.a(chǎn)mD.a(chǎn)re
小題9:
A.sayB.saidC.saysD.saying
小題10:
A.whenB.a(chǎn)fterC.sinceD.while
小題11:
A.fingerB.thumbC.indexD.hand
小題12:
A.downB.a(chǎn)boveC.upD.below
小題13:A Nothing               B. Everything     C. Something           D. Anything
小題14:
A.mustB.canC.mightD.should
小題15:
A.to raiseB.raisingC.to be raisedD.raise
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)boveB.beforeC.belowD.up
小題17:
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.while
小題18:
A.friendsB.friendshipC.friendlyD.being friend
小題19:
A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.to be held
小題20:
A.noB.otherC.a(chǎn)notherD.either

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:D
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:B
小題20:B
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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Ever cheerful and optimistic,Uncle Earl  33 to amaze the family.One by one he 34  each member, held their hands,gave them a piece of candy and made them laugh
  35 l stood back,1 watched how his behavior and  36 brought a smile to everyone’s face He didn’t spend time telling everyone about his illness as others were doing.I  37 that it was his choice to be of good cheer and not focus on the  38 aspects of his life.By doing so, each family member had to respond in the same  39 
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What is happening in your life  44 ?Are you taking a cheerful approach to your day? Be of good cheer! Like Uncle Earl!
小題1:
A.momentsB.reunionsC.mealsD.discussions
小題2:
A.informedB.a(chǎn)rguedC.predictedD.demanded
小題3:
A.happyB.excitedC.interestedD.concerned
小題4:
A.dangerB.significanceC.effectD.consequence
小題5:
A.pulled upB.drove offC.pushed in D.sped up
小題6:
A.toldB.calledC.knownD.recognized
小題7:
A.homelessB.blindC.silentD.lost
小題8:
A.changedB.reactedC.botheredD.showed
小題9:
A.continuesB.refusesC.plansD.tends
小題10:
A.scratchedB.a(chǎn)dmiredC.scoldedD.a(chǎn)ddressed
小題11:
A.AlthoughB.AsC.OnceD.If
小題12:
A.cheerfulnessB.thankfulnessC.pessimismD.complaint
小題13:
A.realizedB.explainedC.decidedD.urged
小題14:
A.violentB.positiveC.meaningfulD.negative
小題15:
A.orderB.placeC.mannerD.direction
小題16:
A.minB.foodC.lifeD.car
小題17:
A.whateverB.whicheverC.howeverD.wherever
小題18:
A.earlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.safely
小題19:
A.beatenB.disappointedC.blessedD.surprised
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)t timesB.in timeC.right nowD.from now

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The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
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小題1:There are _________ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.
A.3B.4 C.6D.7
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C.I think he is a cold fishD.I’m likely to get cold feet
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A.cold-bloodedB.cold shoulder
C.cold feetD.cold-hearted
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A.the relationship between cold and our body
B.some expressions about friendship
C.some expressions connected with cold
D.how cold weather comes into being

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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A. more than 19   B. about 15   C. less than 15    D. just 8
47. The United Nations started the International Day mainly _______.
A. to amuse people               B. to get people to know families are important
C. to make people a peaceful world  D. to make people who have families happy
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B. make his family warm and safe
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Perhaps you have never heard of Katherine Lawes.Katherine was the wife of Lewis Lawes, warden (監(jiān)獄長(zhǎng)) at Sing Sing Prison from 1920 to 1941.In these 21 years he made many reforms --- and an important part of his success was due to his wife Katherine.
Katherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect .She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing.She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to them.Most importantly, she cared about them.And as a result, they cared deeply about her.
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A.encouraging the prisoners
B.visiting the prison houses
C.doing some writing for the prisoner
D.spending time in listening to the prisoners
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A.Because Katherine didn't look down upon them and cared about them.
B.Because Katherine was the wife of the warden.
C.Because Katherine made reforms in the prison.
D.Because Katherine had been killed by one of them.
61.小題3:Whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?
A.The policemen at the funeral.B.The other prisoners.
C.The guards.D.The policemen from other prisons.
62.小題4:The best title of this passage is_________.
A.Katherine Lawes' s LifeB.Reforms at Sing Sing Prison
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend conferences or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners(計(jì)劃書(shū)) — some in electronic form — to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to press more life out of their time.
To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology, and maybe an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that at work.
American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.
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小題1:The main idea of the passage is _______.
A.time is moneyB.different attitude toward time in the world
C.how to save timeD.how Americans treat time
小題2:In the fourth paragraph, the writer mainly tells us that _________.
A.Americans respect others’ time in daily life
B.Americans seldom call after 10:00
C.Americans inform before paying a visit to their friends
D.when planning an event, Americans usually fix time ahead of time
小題3:The underlined phrase “think twice” (in Paragraph 4) probably means “_______ “.
A.think for a second timeB.be careful
C.be afraidD.pay attention
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.Americans like time better than anything else
B.generally speaking, Americans respect their time
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertiser, hoping to sell their products.
The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item(商品) that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.
It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.
小題1:What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1?
A.The exercise of rights is a luxury.
B.The practice of choice is difficult.
C.The right of choice is given but at a price.
D.Choice and right exist at the same time.
小題2:Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?
A.Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.
B.People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.
C.Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.
D.Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the rage of choice.
小題3:By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that _______.
A.a(chǎn)dvanced products meet the needs of people
B.products of the latest design flood the market
C.competitions are fierce in high-tech industry
D.everyday goods need to be replaced often
小題4:What is this passage mainly about?
A.The variety of choices in modern society.
B.The opinions on people’s right in different countries
C.The Problems about the availability of everyday goods.
D.The helplessness in purchasing decisions

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


When I say “work is rest”, some people will say I’m crazy. But that’s the way it is—we need to rest. Without rest, we will die. At a minimum, we won’t have the energy to work.
Nobody forces us to be so stupid about this. We just don’t know how to rest properly. We rest in ways that are not restful, even stressful. Some of our ways of rest interfere (妨礙) with our working energy. Instead of sleep, we go to the movies and clubs, drink or have a smoke with friends. This is because we misunderstand the meaning of “rest.”
We should remember that rest means not working, both physically and mentally. Only then is it real rest. When tired, rest. It’s simple. Actually, dogs and cats are smarter about this than people. People are stupid enough to rest in ways that destroy their capacity (能力) to work.
Rest and work always go together. There must be a balance: work during the day and rest at night. When the sun comes up, one has plenty of strength to work well and enjoy it. In other words, rest is a kind of investment, so that one has the strength and energy to continue working. So we need rest to work, recognizing that we can’t have one without the other. Rest is what recharges our batteries. We need enough time to charge up adequately to the tasks we undertake. Thus, we need to rest correctly; otherwise, illness will occur and also can affect the efficiency of our work.
Rest can’t be skimped. Without enough rest, good work is impossible. This is why we say that rest is another kind of work.
53. Which of the following is the best rest according to this passage?
A. Going to the movies and clubs.    
B. Drinking or having a smoke with friends.
C. Sleeping at home.                         
D. Playing cards with family members.
54. The underlined word “skimped” in the last paragraph most probably means _____.
A. not supplied with enough of what is needed
B. strengthened in spite of the conditions
C. recharged during the time of working            
D. invested without any of the cost
55. We can know from this passage that _____.
A. dogs and cats are smarter than we human beings
B. rest can make us work more efficiently
C. it’s not proper to sleep in the daytime for people.
D. rest is more important than work for people
56. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
A. Rest is another kind of work.                    
B. How to form the habit of sleeping.
C. Sufficient rest leads to success.              
D. Why people need to rest.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Every country has its different customs when visiting other people's homes for a dinner party. It's important to know these before visiting a foreign country, so that you can avoid making embarrassing mistakes. Three people from different countries explain how to behave at a dinner party there.
Masako, Japan
The first thing to remember when visiting a Japanese home for dinner is that you should always dress correctly, as if going to the office. Casual wear is not appropriate. When you meet someone in Japan you should always bow. A deep bow is suitable for someone older or senior to you, while a short bow is suitable for younger people or your peers. Remember to take off your shoes when you enter the house. Always take a gift when you visit a Japanese home. Your host will expect it. It is important to arrive on time, and certainly not more than five minutes late. Don't sit down at the table until your host tells you where to sit. When you have finished eating and drinking, return your chopsticks to the chopstick rest, and do not finish your glass. If you do so, your host will pour more into the glass.
Mamadou, Senegal
Don't be surprised if there are only men or only women at your table when you go out to dinner in Senegal. Men and women sometimes eat separately in nay country. Wait until your host tells you where to sit. We normally sit on the floor to eat. First, everyone washes their hands in a washing basin. When the food comes it will be placed in front of you, and at first you will be offered food from the dishes by your host. Later you can serve yourself from the dishes, but make sure you do not lean over the food. Take food from the part of the bowl closest to you. Try a little of everything. It is polite to do so. Please make sure your feet do not touch the mat on which the food is placed.
Luis, Spain
Spanish dinner parties are great fun. We often start late in the evening and don't get up to leave until the small hours of the morning. I think you will enjoy going out to dinner in Spain. Firstly, never arrive on time. Fifteen or twenty minutes late is normal. Shake hands with your host, smile and look him in the eye. If he offers you a cup of coffee, be sure to accept it. Not to do so would be to reject your host' s kindness. A gift is not necessary, but will be welcomed. Food is served on individual plates, western-style, and is eaten with a knife and fork. Keep your hands where others can see them during the meal, but don' t put your elbows on the table. When you have finished, put your knife and fork at an angle on the plate. Try to finish your food if you can!
72. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A. To introduce some customs in foreign countries.
B. To tell stories about three people at dinner parties.
C. To avoid making embarrassing mistakes when dining abroad.
D. To show the importance of cultural awareness when travelling abroad.
73. From Masako's explanation, we can know that in Japan _________.
A. young people bow not so deeply as older or senior people
B. old people don't have to bow to young people
C. young people do not bow deeply to those of the same age
D. all people should bow deeply to each other when they meet
74. Which of the following should a guest in Senegal do when the food is served?
A. Wait until the host asks him/her to eat.                  B. Don't eat until the host helps him/her.
C. Help himself/herself to anything he likes.              D. Eat up the food from the closest plate.
75. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Japanese sit on the floor and eat in front of a mat.
B. The Senegalese sit on the floor and eat at a table.
C. The Spanish sit at a table and eat with chopsticks.
D. The Japanese sit at a table and eat with chopsticks.

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