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科目： 來源： 題型：單選題

Not until I handed in the paper did I find        easier to solve the problem that way.


  1. A.
    that
  2. B.
    it
  3. C.
    one
  4. D.
    myself

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Among the Boys is a unique after-school program for boys living in the Highland Park neighborhood of our city. The organizational task is to provide males living in low-income and public housing with opportunities to discover their ability to change challenges into possibilities. The program includes an academic part as well as specific plans for supporting the overall development of the participants. Among the Boys uses painting as an instrument for helping boys examine their world, discuss it, and develop positive ways of handling the challenges they face daily. Young men present personal challenges to the group, such as a recent fight or the long-term drug abuse they observe in their neighborhood. After guided discussion, the youth work as a team, determining how to best represent the issue at hand in a painting. The resulting paintings and explanations of these paintings provided by the young people suggest that something profound(深遠(yuǎn)的) occurs through this process. These young men are learning a healthy way to express and cope with the pain and suffering they feel. Art serves as a healing process and a structured method of teaching teamwork, nonviolent values, conflict handling and problem-solving skills.
Activities in Among the Boys are in agreement with the best practices in the prevention of high-risk behavior. First, community-based youth development programs are considered important parts of a comprehensive prevention method, particularly in high-risk neighborhoods. Second, compensatory(補償) education that targets at risk youth for academic failure is also considered an effective prevention method. Third, interventions(介入) aimed at improving youth’s moral reasoning, social problem-solving, and thinking skills are reported to be effective methods for reducing violence in high-risk populations, especially when carried out with elementary school-aged boys. Finally, Among the Boys has an adapted tutoring part, considered an effective prevention tool. Tutoring is typically a one-to-one match between a tutor and a youth, but Among the Boys employs what is referred to as “group tutoring.” Among the Boys makes up for its high student-tutor ratio(比例) with quality and quantity of time, as the program meets after school, on Saturdays, and all day during the summer, and is staffed primarily by males, an unusual quality among educational programs.
Among the Boys is rare and successful form of grassroots program, and represents the dream of a successful male who grew up in the Highland Park neighborhood and has returned to make a valuable contribution to his community

  1. 1.

    Which of the following most accurately describes the organization of the second paragraph？

    1. A.
      A theory is presented and proved with data
    2. B.
      A statement is made and supported with examples
    3. C.
      A problem is put forward and solutions are suggested
    4. D.
      A situation is described and a prediction is provided
  2. 2.

    Which of the following statements is implied in the passage?

    1. A.
      Art programs can promote painting but cannot prevent school failure
    2. B.
      Social problem-solving skills are not important for high school-age youth
    3. C.
      Most educational programs have some female staff members
    4. D.
      Teamwork produces better paintings than does independent work
  3. 3.

    In discussing Among the Boys’ tutoring part, the author implies that ______

    1. A.
      Among the Boys employs a traditional tutoring model
    2. B.
      tutoring is effective only with elementary school-age boys
    3. C.
      tutoring prevents the youth’s attention from wandering off
    4. D.
      increased hours with a group can be as effective as a one-to-one tutoring relationship
  4. 4.

    The founder of the program described in the passage ______

    1. A.
      sought contributions to make his program successful
    2. B.
      designed the program for the same neighborhood in which he grew up
    3. C.
      is seeking reelection for the Highland Park community school board
    4. D.
      was a successful graduate of Among the Boys when he was a youth
  5. 5.

    The attitude of the author of the passage toward Among the Boys is ______

    1. A.
      forgiving
    2. B.
      doubtful
    3. C.
      praising
    4. D.
      ignorant

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Thousands of people in the world are a hundred years old - or more and certain parts of the world are famous for the long lives of their inhabitants: the Vilacamba Valley in Ecuador, and the home of the Hunzas in the Himalayas.
Why do so many people live to a healthy old age in certain parts of the world? What is the secret of their long lives? Three things seem to be very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People work near their homes in the clean mountain air instead of traveling long distances to work by bus, car or train. They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories, but work hard outdoors in the fields. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities of the West. For years the Hunzas of the Himalayas did not need policemen, lawyers or doctors. There was no crime, no divorce and not much illness in their society. They were a happy, peaceful people, famous all over India for their long, healthy lives.
Do you want to live to a hundred years old? Here are some rules for success. First, live in the right place. Second, choose the right kind of job. Doctors, dentists and bus-drivers die young. Farmers, priests and orchestral conductors live much longer. If you are in the wrong kind of job, you can still improve your way of life.
An old man in the Caucasus was talking about his past life. “I was young then，” he said, as he described his 87th year. His secret was: “Think young and stay young.” An old woman from Missouri, the USA, gave this advice, “Drink a little whisky and some warm beer every day.” An English lady just said, “Take a cold bath every morning.” The shortest, simplest piece of advice came from Mr Jim Chapman, aged 103. “Just keep breathing，” he told reporters

  1. 1.

    Who is most likely to live a long life?

    1. A.
      A doctor
    2. B.
      A bus-driver
    3. C.
      A dentist
    4. D.
      An orchestral conductor
  2. 2.

    We can see from the passage that long-lived people avoid ______

    1. A.
      working hard
    2. B.
      drinking
    3. C.
      eating too much
    4. D.
      taking cold baths
  3. 3.

    The passage indicates that we can change our ______ to live a long life

    1. A.
      jobs
    2. B.
      places of living
    3. C.
      ways of living
    4. D.
      ways of thinking
  4. 4.

    What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?

    1. A.
      Whose advice is the best
    2. B.
      Who is the most long-lived person in the world
    3. C.
      Lifestyles of long-lived people
    4. D.
      How long-lived people think of their life

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

While I was on a trip to Papua New Guinea to take underwater photographs, I asked a local dive guide to help me find a pygmy sea horse(侏儒海馬). I wanted to take a picture of it. These sea horses can be red or yellow-and-orange. The red pygmy sea horse lives on only one type of coral, a red sea fan that grows at depths below ninety feet.
This depth made the job even tougher. As the pressure on my body increased, I had to breathe harder, which used my air supply faster. So the deeper I dived, the shorter my time underwater.
I had a lot to do. First, I had to find the pygmy sea horse’s special type of fan .Then I had to look over the whole fan with my magnifying glass(放大鏡) to see if a sea horse lived on it. If not, I had to find another fan—all the while keeping an eye on my oxygen supply. The second fan rewarded me with a find. The dive guide held the magnifying glass so I could have my first look at the tiny fish.
My next challenge was to focus my camera on such a small subject. The dive guide pointed at the tiny creature. I looked through the viewfinder(取景物) on my large underwater camera housing(相架), found the guide’s finger, and followed it to the sea horse.
It was hard to hold ourselves steady because both of us were floating in mid-water, but our system worked. I could hardly contain my excitement as I focused on the eyes of the cutest sea horse imaginable

  1. 1.

    What do we learn about the red pygmy sea horse?

    1. A.
      It lives on red sea fans only
    2. B.
      It swims very quickly
    3. C.
      It lives nine feet deep
    4. D.
      It usually floats in mid-water
  2. 2.

    From Paragraph 3 we learn        

    1. A.
      how the author swam under water
    2. B.
      how the author found a sea horse
    3. C.
      why the author dived with a guide
    4. D.
      why the author used a magnifying glass
  3. 3.

    While the author was taking pictures of the sea horse,        

    1. A.
      she felt extremely nervous
    2. B.
      her camera didn’t work well
    3. C.
      the guide helped focus the camera
    4. D.
      the sea horse was swimming away
  4. 4.

    Why did the author write the passage?

    1. A.
      To study the natural habitat of sea animals
    2. B.
      To explain why sea horses are endangered
    3. C.
      To tell us how to be an underwater photographer
    4. D.
      To show us how she took pictures of a sea horse

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Plagiarism(剽竊)is the act of taking another person’s writing, conversation, song, or even idea and passing it off as your own. This includes information from web pages, books, songs, television shows. email messages, interviews, articles. artworks or any other medium. Whenever you paraphrase, summarize, or take words, phrases, or sentences from another person’s work, it is necessary to indicate the source of the information within your Paper using ail internal citation(引用). It is not enough to just list t11e source in a bibliography at the end of your paper. Failing to properly cite(引述)or acknowledge someone else’s words or ideas with an internal citation is plagiarism.
Each of the 10 most common types of plagiarism is defined below. The types are ranked in the order of the seriousness of intention.

  1. 1.

    In terms of seriousness, which of the following is the worst?

    1. A.
      REMIX
    2. B.
      MASHUP
    3. C.
      CLONE
    4. D.
      RECYCLE
  2. 2.

    If an essay contains copied passages, but without citation, it could still be regarded as _______

    1. A.
      HYBRID
    2. B.
      FIND-REPLACE
    3. C.
      CTRL-C
    4. D.
      RE-WEET
  3. 3.

    The Code “404 ERROR” probably means “________”

    1. A.
      No Citation
    2. B.
      Not Found
    3. C.
      Some Changes
    4. D.
      Many Errors

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

I am a psychologist. I first met Timothy, a quiet, overweight eleven-year-old boy, when his mother brought him to me to discuss his declining grades. A few minutes with Timothy were enough to confirm that his self-esteem(自尊) and general happiness were falling right along with them. I asked about Timothy’s typical day. He awoke every morning at six thirty so he could reach his school by eight and arrived home around four thirty each afternoon. He then had a quick snack, followed by either a piano lesson or a lesson with his math tutor. He finished dinner at 7 pm, and then he sat down to do homework for two to three hours. Quickly doing the math in my head, I found that Timothy spent an average of thirteen hours a day at a writing desk.
What if Timothy spent thirteen hours a day at a sewing machine instead of a desk? We would immediately be shocked, because that would be called children being horribly mistreated. Timothy was far from being mistreated, but the mountain of homework he faced daily resulted in a similar consequence —he was being robbed of his childhood. In fact, Timothy had no time to do anything he truly enjoyed, such as playing video games, watching movies, or playing board games with his friends.
Play, however, is a crucial part of healthy child development. It affects children’s creativity, their social skills, and even their brain development. The absence of play, physical exercise, and free­from social interaction takes a serious toll on many children. It can also cause significant health problems like childhood obesity, sleep problems and depression.
Experts in the field recommend the minutes children spend on their homework should be no more than ten times the number of their grade level. As a fifth­grader, Timothy should have no more than fifty minutes a day of homework (instead of three times that amount). Having an extra two hours an evening to play, relax, or see a friend would soundly benefit any child’s life quality

  1. 1.

    What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph probably refer to?

    1. A.
      Timothy’s parents
    2. B.
      Timothy’s grades
    3. C.
      Psychologists
    4. D.
      The students
  2. 2.

    What did the writer think of Timothy after learning about his typical day?

    1. A.
      Timothy was very hard­working
    2. B.
      Timothy was being mistreated
    3. C.
      Timothy had a heavy burden
    4. D.
      Timothy was enjoying his childhood
  3. 3.

    Which of the following statements best describes the writer’s opinion?

    1. A.
      Children should be allowed enough time to play
    2. B.
      Playing board games works better than playing video games
    3. C.
      The more they play, the more creative children will become
    4. D.
      The depression caused by homework makes children unwilling to play
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, how long should a third­grader spend a day doing homework?

    1. A.
      About ten minutes
    2. B.
      No more than twenty minutes
    3. C.
      No more than thirty minutes
    4. D.
      About fifty minutes

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

LEEDS, England—A Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past"

  1. 1.

    From this passage we know that________

    1. A.
      high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hate
    2. B.
      high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
    3. C.
      without hate, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
    4. D.
      people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
  2. 2.

    If you are angry with somebody, you should________

    1. A.
      attend Hart’s course
    2. B.
      never meet him or her any longer
    3. C.
      persuade him or her to have a positive talk with you
    4. D.
      treat him or her positively instead of negatively
  3. 3.

    In Hart's first 20- week workshop, people there can ________

    1. A.
      meet their enemies
    2. B.
      change their attitudes
    3. C.
      enjoy the professor's teaching
    4. D.
      learn how to quarrel with others
  4. 4.

    If you are a member in Hart's workshop, you'll________

    1. A.
      meet in eight or ten groups
    2. B.
      get rid of the illness of cancer
    3. C.
      attend a gathering twice a month
    4. D.
      pour out everything stored in your mind
  5. 5.

    The author wrote this passage in order to________

    1. A.
      persuade Britons to go to Hart's workshop
    2. B.
      tell us the news about Hart's workshop
    3. C.
      tell us how to run a workshop like Hart's
    4. D.
      help us to look at various kinds of angers

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Just when scientists think they have discovered and recorded every species of insect that crawls the earth they find something new. Earlier this month, Peter Jager, the head of Frankfurt’s Senckenberg Research Institute reported the discovery of a unique eyeless spider.
The creature that has a leg span (跨度) of six centimeters and a body size of just twelve millimeters was found in a cave inside the tiny nation of Laos, in Southeast Asia. It was identified as a member of the Huntsman spider, a large family that consists of 1100 species. However, the other members of the family all have eyes. The spider is the first one that has no eyes. They believe that the kind of spider has adapted to the fact that they do not really need the eyes to such a degree that they have dispensed with them altogether.
But they are not the only creature to have done that. Over the years, scientists have discovered completely blind cave fish, and even a freshwater crab, which happens to live in the same cave as this eyeless spider!
Surrounded by Burma and China on the northwest, Vietnam on the east, Cambodia on the south and Thailand on the west, the landlocked nation of Laos is filled with a large number of new and exotic (新奇的) species. In the last few years researchers have discovered the Saola—never-before-seen antelope-like creature, a small deer species called muntjacs, a tiny stripped rabbit and a rock rat that was thought to have been extinct 11 millions years ago. In addition to that it is also home to over one hundred species of large mammals ranging from tigers to macaques and over 165 species of amphibians (兩棲動物) and reptiles like the terrible King cobra and the noisy Tokay gecko, a permanent resident inside most Laos households.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is the best title of passage?

    1. A.
      Laos full of a large number of exotic species
    2. B.
      Laos popular with plenty of strange species
    3. C.
      Every species of insect discovered and recorded by scientists
    4. D.
      World’s first eyeless spider discovery in Southeast Asia.65
  2. 2.

    What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about the unique eyeless spider?

    1. A.
      The eyesight, identification and family members
    2. B.
      The size, identification and the reason for being eyeless
    3. C.
      The body, species and living environment
    4. D.
      The size, identification and the species66
  3. 3.

    The underlined part “dispensed with” (in 2nd Para) means _________

    1. A.
      got rid of
    2. B.
      put up with
    3. C.
      carried away
    4. D.
      taken no notice of

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Loma just had to get in touch with someone: “I had to tell my best
friend something important. I tried calling her but I couldn’t get through. So I sent her an e-mail and then I spoke to her on MSN. Without technology I would not have been able to tell her. ”
Staying connected with friends and family is important for us. That’s
why we asked our readers to tell us how cell-phones, e-mail, blogs, text messaging, and personal pages help them keep in touch. More than 1,500 responded.
Most of them told us they couldn’t live without technology: 80％of
teens said they need technology to stay in touch. Almost 30％said they’d be completely out of their friends without their cell-phones and other methods of communication.
What do they do when they’ve got news they need to share now? Most
teens say they try to reach their friends by phone. But if they don’t reach them, they use QQ, e-mails, and text messaging to get the words out.
Lots of people use one way of communication—like text messaging—to
get a friend’s attention and then use another where they can talk more. “My friends and I always tell each other everything that happens. So I send them text messages to tell them to come online so we can talk about it,” said Sabeiha.
“When planning to get together with friends”, Julian said, “the easiest
and fastest way I know is to send a text message to my contact group.”
Jocelyn said. “If I want to go to see a movie with a few friends, I usually
send text message to them. By telephone, you have to call every single friend
one by one. But text messaging allows you to send the same message to as
many as you’d like, which saves a lot of time. ”

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    1. A.
      E-mails
    2. B.
      Blogs
    3. C.
      Personal pages
    4. D.
      Personal letters
  2. 2.

    What do most young people use first when they have news to tell their friends?

    1. A.
      MSN
    2. B.
      QQ
    3. C.
      Phones
    4. D.
      Text message
  3. 3.

    The underlined part “get the words out” means“     ”

    1. A.
      send the message
    2. B.
      send the e-mail
    3. C.
      talk with their friends
    4. D.
      meet their friends
  4. 4.

    In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?

    1. A.
      Sport
    2. B.
      Education
    3. C.
      Technology
    4. D.
      Culture

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

National Forecast
LONDON —This Evening and Tonight:
Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland. Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas.  Dry with clear spells(持續(xù)時間)in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop. Generally mild with light winds.
Saturday:
Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N. Ireland and northwest England. Largely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.
http://www.times.online.co.uk/tol/news/weather/
The Nation's Weather
Fri, Aug 24,
NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest. The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.
Wet weather was also expected in the Plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.
Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant(剩余部分)of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.
Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.
http://www.underground.com
Death toll rises to 36 in China typhoon
Wed, Aug 22,
BEIJING— At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation (撤退)of l.37 million people.
More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.
Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.
Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.
Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap

  1. 1.

    On August 25, in N. Ireland and northwest England, there will be _____

    1. A.
      low cloud and fog
    2. B.
      typhoon and flood
    3. C.
      cloud and rain
    4. D.
      sunshine and mild wind
  2. 2.

    What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Thursday?

    1. A.
      It was hot
    2. B.
      It was rainy
    3. C.
      It was foggy
    4. D.
      It was warm
  3. 3.

    The storm named Sepat _____

    1. A.
      caused one death in the Philippines
    2. B.
      killed 18 people in Taiwan
    3. C.
      destroyed about 60,000 homes in Fujian
    4. D.
      caused great economic losses
  4. 4.

    The name of Typhoon Sepat comes from  _____

    1. A.
      a tropical storm
    2. B.
      a Malaysian fish
    3. C.
      a place
    4. D.
      a person

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