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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

With only a click of the mouse, rumours(謠言)can be forwarded between microblogs(微博)very quickly. As an example, recently, sensitive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs describing Beijing’s June rainstorm had actually been fabricated.
Sina.com is one of the major Internet portals in China with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and famous citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. As recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to prove rumours and provide accurate information for its users. Tan Chao is in charge of the team.
“ Before I took the job, I usually couldn’t identify what information was real and what was fake. But during the process of identification, we discovered that a lot of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumours that had been spread through microblogs.”
It’s not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a Rumour Identification Federation on Sina.com’s microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online.
Dian Zizheng is the team leader of the federation. He says they’ve publicized more than 150 pieces which contradict rumours, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.
“We live in an age of new media, so we can’t use the old methods to prove rumours. We can’t wait for the media to prove the facts with related administrative(行政) departments and then release a formal announcement. We can’t allow rumours to run wild and then deal with it, we need to fight rumours while they’re spreading. I think that this is the best way to deal with rumours nowadays.”
Some experts say this displays the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media. The open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens. But experts like Ding Wengguo,President of the Journalism and Communication College at the China University of Political Science and Law says this self-correction function of the Internet is still quite limited.
“It’s still quite different to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue. This is something which we need to pay attention to. If society is flooded with too much false information, and it’s allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious(懷疑的) of all kinds of information including important information from authorities. It also worsens problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole.”
Experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the Internet age. Once a rumour begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to drive away rumours before they lead to bad outcomes

  1. 1.

    Sina.com decided to found a specialized team to __________

    1. A.
      prevent the spread of rumours on the Internet
    2. B.
      advance the development of microblog
    3. C.
      limit the number of microblog
    4. D.
      urge the government to react quickly to the rumours
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is true according to the text?

    1. A.
      All the rumours have been spread through microblog
    2. B.
      Sina.com is the most popular internet portal in China
    3. C.
      Traditional media don’t prove rumours to spread
    4. D.
      The photos displayed on microblogs might have side effects
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “fabricated” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________

    1. A.
      made up
    2. B.
      dug out
    3. C.
      got round
    4. D.
      given away
  4. 4.

    What is the best way to prove rumors on microblogs?

    1. A.
      Shutting down the website immediately
    2. B.
      Substituting the Internet for traditional media
    3. C.
      Examining and checking while they are spreading
    4. D.
      Making announcements after they are spread
  5. 5.

    The writer cited Ding Wenguo’s words in Paragraph 8 to________

    1. A.
      draw a conclusion
    2. B.
      introduce a topic
    3. C.
      support an argument
    4. D.
      describe a scene
  6. 6.

    What’s the writer’s attitude towards the rumours from microblogs according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Negative
    2. B.
      Sympathetic
    3. C.
      Supportive
    4. D.
      Changeable

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

The Body Temperature
The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (溫度計(jì))when your are sick.
The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.
The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.
When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸氣) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.
You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play

  1. 1.

    Which is another title suitable of the passage?

    1. A.
      The Patients’ Temperature
    2. B.
      The Body Temperature Should Always Be the Same
    3. C.
      The Body Temperature
    4. D.
      The Temperature and Your Skin
  2. 2.

    How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?

    1. A.
      It is always producing heat from food
    2. B.
      It gives off the heat produced in it
    3. C.
      It balances the heat it gets and loses
    4. D.
      It stops producing heat when necessary
  3. 3.

    When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?

    1. A.
      His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm
    2. B.
      He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat
    3. C.
      He puts on more clothes to keep heat in
    4. D.
      He keeps shivering to produce more heat
  4. 4.

    When in summer, people prefer to_____

    1. A.
      work
    2. B.
      play
    3. C.
      do exercise
    4. D.
      relax and do nothing

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

---Why did you let ______ kids off this time?
---I just want to give them ______ second chance.


  1. A.
    /; the
  2. B.
    the;/
  3. C.
    the; the
  4. D.
    the; a

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

--- I’m not the man ______the phone. She asked for Henry.
--- I’m sorry I was mistaken.


  1. A.
    called on
  2. B.
    calling over
  3. C.
    wanted on
  4. D.
    rung up on

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

David’s a terrible dancer; he's too _____ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.


  1. A.
    energetic
  2. B.
    optional
  3. C.
    sensitive
  4. D.
    clumsy

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

---Can you speed up a little? I’ll be late for my flight.
--- ______. I’m taking a short cut. We’ll make it on time.


  1. A.
    OK, I’ll speed it up
  2. B.
    Never mind
  3. C.
    Take it easy
  4. D.
    Take your time

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

---How do you find the book?   

---______.


  1. A.
    Great
  2. B.
    With the help of my brother
  3. C.
    By looking around
  4. D.
    By chance

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

---Have a nice weekend!
---______.


  1. A.
    Sure, I will
  2. B.
    I’m afraid I won’t
  3. C.
    All right
  4. D.
    Thanks. You too!

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:單選題

---Tom, why didn't you go to the flower show?
---I think it's something ______ pleasant.


  1. A.
    far less
  2. B.
    far more
  3. C.
    too much
  4. D.
    much too

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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Recently, a student used his Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to film a female teacher scolding and tearing the work of a classmate. The public discussion that the incident caused started on the Internet. However, when it came to the media’s attention, it quickly became a major topic in the education circles. The reactions so far suggest that the focus of the debate has been on one question: whom to blame?
Teachers who are anxious to defend their professional dignity have tried to put the blame on the students. They mentioned their right to privacy 隱私)and for this reason they requested the Ministry of Education (MOE) to prohibit PDAs in schools. On the other hand, some parents and students have taken a different position. They feel that the teacher is also at fault. Caught up in the war of words between both sides, people are no longer interested in the “truth” of the matter which seems now unimportant. It was left to newspapers to discover the central point of the controversial issue, by stressing the problems that are not always easily noticed in our educational system.
For those responsible for educating the young, this PDA incident conveys the message that “Times have changed”,a reality that must have been felt even more strongly by the female teacher when reflecting on this unpleasant experience. Different times call for different professional approaches in education. The ability to understand the students they are teaching has always been the quality of successful teachers. Despite some factors, the incident shows that the teacher lacks good qualities on her part. Besides, the rules under current system to deal with recalcitrant students need to be improved. Also, it is an example which shows the issue we are familiar with: what to do with new technology? With PDA, the new technology, the interaction (交流)between the teacher and students in classroom has been changed

  1. 1.

    The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to______

    1. A.
      improve the teachers’ way of teaching
    2. B.
      stress the using of PDA in the classroom
    3. C.
      change the students’ behavior in the classroom
    4. D.
      discuss the potential problems of educational system
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “recalcitrant” in paragraph 3 probably means______?

    1. A.
      difficult to control
    2. B.
      interested in nothing
    3. C.
      unwilling to learn
    4. D.
      ready to obey rules
  3. 3.

    The writer’s attitude toward the PDA incident is______

    1. A.
      optimistic
    2. B.
      critical
    3. C.
      uncertain
    4. D.
      approval
  4. 4.

    What might be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Whom to blame?
    2. B.
      The PDA incident
    3. C.
      Times have changed
    4. D.
      What to do with new technology?

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