On May 23,1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad, New Mexico. She hadn’t seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (節(jié)奏)。In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.

During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to fell her the time. She’d had no clock or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃.

The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadn't kept to a 24-hour day. She had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 17lbs in weight as a result! She had also become rather depressed (抑郁).

How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment she'd done some physical and mental tests. She'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she'd played cards, read books and listened to music. She'd also learned French from tapes.

The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature, For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, People are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others don't start to wake up till 9:00 or 10;00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!

1.Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because___________.

A. she was asked to do research on mice B. she wanted to experience loneliness

C. she was the subject of a study D. she needed to record her life

2.What is a cause for the change of Stefania’s body clock?

A. Eating fewer meals. B. Having more hours of sleep

C. Lacking physical exercise. D. Getting no natural light.

3.Where does the text probably come from?

A. A novel B. A news story C. A pet magazine D. A travel guide

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

? Schedule yearly exams. 1 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

? Protect against UV rays(紫外線). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to youreyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 2

? Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 3 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

? 4 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(維生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

? Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses（隱形眼鏡）. Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 5 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t cane about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

請根據(jù)下面的信息提示，使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語句子描述所給的全部信息內(nèi)容。

信息提示：

毫無疑問，U2是20世紀(jì)80年代英國最受歡迎的搖滾樂隊(duì)之一。

在30年后的今天，該樂隊(duì)仍然活躍在樂壇并得到歌迷的喜愛。

樂隊(duì)組建時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)：1976年，愛爾蘭；

第一部專輯：BOY，取得了巨大的成功；

獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)：第48屆格萊美5項(xiàng)大獎(jiǎng)，包括年度最佳專輯獎(jiǎng)和年度最佳歌曲獎(jiǎng)。

寫作要求：

標(biāo)題：U2

必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給的內(nèi)容

將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文

參考詞匯：

第48屆格萊美獎(jiǎng)the 48th Annual Grammy Awards

年度最佳專輯獎(jiǎng)Album of the Year

年度最佳歌曲獎(jiǎng)Song of the Year

U2

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Students who take notes during class have higher grades than who don’t.

A.those B.that C.ones D.the one

The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.

A．will be published B．have been published

C．had been published D．a(chǎn)re published

He is no fool at all，________，he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.

A．in addition B．in fact C．in particular D．in general

—How do you find the guy who took ________office last week?

—He’s always finding________ fault with others.

A．/；a B．the；a C．/；/ D．the；/

Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?

A. that; of B. it; for C. this; is D. that; for

It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收費(fèi)站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”

It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.

Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “l(fā)ike a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.

Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.

“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”

The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!

1.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?

A. She knew the car drivers well.

B. She wanted to show kindness.

C. She hoped to please others.

D. She had seven tickets.

2.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she .

A. thought it was beautifully written

B. wanted to know what it really meant

C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall

D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom

3.Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?

A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith.

C. Alice Johnson. D. Anne Herbert.

4.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?

A. Kindness and violence can change the world.

B. Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.

C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.

D. Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.

5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.

B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.

C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.

D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.

某明星最近卷入一起丑聞，他代言的某產(chǎn)品經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)被視為虛假廣告。此事在你校學(xué)生中引起很大反響。大家對“該不該買明星促銷的商品”這一問題進(jìn)行了討論�？捶ǜ鞑幌嗤�。請根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇短文，介紹討論的情況，并闡述你的看法（至少兩點(diǎn)）。

字?jǐn)?shù)：120字左右（短文的開頭部分已給出，不計(jì)字?jǐn)?shù)）

參考詞匯：促銷 promote

A famous star was involved in a scandal（丑聞） when the product he spoke for was found to be ineffective. This brought a great reaction from the students in our school.