5. She actively        (參加) politics when she was young,

假如你是李華，你上個月從某網(wǎng)站買了一雙皮鞋。昨天早上穿時發(fā)現(xiàn)左腳的鞋后跟掉了下來，請你給網(wǎng)店的經(jīng)理寫封信，要求更換或全額退款。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

 短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A) ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起) ，不計分。

Good morning,everyone！

The topic of my speech is "My Chinese Dream”. Which is known to all,the education of rural areas are falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledges. Therefore,the problem about the lack of teachers is especially seriously. It puzzles me whether parents and friends aren't for my idea of being a rural teacher. I understand theirs thoughts and feelings,and I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I'll study hard to go college,thus realize my dream. I won't regret my choice. I'll struggle for with my dream. Come on and join me!

Thank you！

 Shirley Chisholm is 48.        (good) known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman 49.        ( run) for President of the United States. However,her life was filled with much more than being the first black woman. All her life,she worked to improve the lives of others.

Shirley's parents had very little money. They wanted 50.        daughters to get a good education and to have a better life. 51.        Shirley was three years old,her parents sent her and her sisters to live with their grandmother in Barbados. In 1934 Shirley moved back to New York and continued to do very well in school. She 52.        (late) graduated from Brooklyn College with honours.

As a young woman,Shirley decided to become a teacher. She believed she 53.        improve society by helping children. She 54.        (work) for seven years at a child care centre in the Harlem area of New York City.

  In 1964, Shirley Chisholm's 55.        (politics) career began. She 56.        (elect) to the New York State Assembly. In 1968 she announced she would run for the United States Congress. In 1972 Shirley Chisholm announced that she would run for President of the United States. Many people thought it was a strange thing to do. As a black person,she said she did not run for president 57.        she expected to win. Instead,she ran to make a point.

 In 1982,Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He got in?to a lifeboat,but his supplies were 28       . His chances of surviving were small. 29       when three fishermen found him 76 days later,he was alive―much 30       than he was when he started. But his 31        of how he survived was fascinating. His cleverness―how he 32        to catch fish,how he evaporated (蒸發(fā)) sea water to 33        fresh water―was very interesting.

  But the thing that 34        my eye was how he man?aged to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost,and there seemed no 35        in continuing the struggle. He was starved and 36        worn out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.

  When people 37        these kinds of circumstances? they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in 38        desperate circumstances 39        in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 40        difficulties.

  "I tell myself I can 41        it," wrote Callahan in his book. Compared to what others have been through,I'm fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over,42 up courage. I wrote that down after I read it. It 43       me as something important. And I've told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 44        off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I've said it,I have always come back to my 45       . The truth is,our circumstances are only bad 46        to something better. But others have been through the much worse,that is,in comparison with what others have been through,you're fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again,and it will help you 47        through the rough situations with a little more courage.

28,A. full   B. rich

   C. few   D. enough

29. A. And   B. Yet

   C. Still   D. Thus

30. A. thinner   B. stronger   C. worse   D. healthier

31. A. attitude   B. assumption   C. instruction   D. account

32. A. assisted   B. tended   C. managed   D. intended

33. A. make   B. absorb   C. select   D. replace

34. A. attacked   B. caught   C. froze   D. cheated

35. A. operation   B. taste   C. message   D. point

36. A. firmly   B. completely   C. hardly   D. generally

37. A. deal   B. defend   C. survive   D. observe

38. A. similarly   B. differently   C. gradually   D. commonly

39. A. pull   B. take   C. break   ,                              D. give

40. A. for the lack of   B. in the face of   C. in exchange for   D. as a result of

41. A. handle   B. carry   C. follow   D. inspect

42. A. rolling   B. using   C. building   D. making

43. A. defeated   B. recommended   C. introduced   D. struck

44. A. far   B. long   C. ever   D. even

45. A. feelings   B. senses

   C. ideas   D. influences

46. A. related   B. measured   C. contributed   D. compared

47. A. see   B. cut   C. get   D. think

 Advice about stress：don't let it ruin your life!

  There are many reasons why people suffer from stress. 23       We give you advice on how to find the cause or causes of your stress,and more importantly—how to deal with it.

  For some,dealing with stress is a relatively simple matter,providing you really want to. 24       If the latter is thecase,then don't refuse forms of alternative medical advice and treatment.

  25       It can help you to perform or even outperform in certain situations. Athletes use it to great advantage to help them through that barrier that will put them on top!It can also help you in everyday life. However,if it is part of life's routine, then something or somewhere will suffer in body or mind—or both.

One of the important factors in treating stress,is firstly admitting,accepting―or even discovering that you are stressed. Only then can the causes of that stress be isolated. Harmful stress comes from a lot of causes. Our advice about stress is based upon medical facts,and of course common sense. 26       Getting the wrong advice can cause more harm than good.

  It can be beaten in most cases,and can nearly always be controlled,or even turned to your own advantage. Firstly determine if you are stressed or suffering any form of stress―take our stress test to find out. It may surprise you!Secondly,sort out what you can actually do to re?lieve the causes of your stress. 27       Thirdly,work on a change of lifestyle or whatever needs to be done to fight the causes that you have identified.

   A. Stress can also be good！

   B. Getting the right advice is not always easy.

   C. Stress is a totally normal function of the body.

   D. Accidents are often prevented by the stress reactions.

   E. Surprisingly,some suffer from stress but are not even aware that they are doing so!

   F. For others,stress can be so severe that it might need medical attention.

   G. Like all illnesses―suffering from stress is an illness― prevention is always better than cure.

  Two of the hardest things to accom?plish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and,having gained it,to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather wellknown golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a halfdozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking. These same men can be found there day after day,and,strangely enough,each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth,success?ful in business and respected in the community. If material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness,then each one should have been happy. Yet,it seemed to me,something very important was missing,else there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through scotch and soda. They knew,each one of them,that their productivity had ceased (停止) .When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit* it is dying. And it is even so with man.

  What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from The Book of Genesis which caught my eye while I was looking through my Bible* The words were few,but they became memorably impressed on my mind: "In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread."

  To me,that has been a challenge from my earliest re?collections (memories) . In fact,the battle of life,of ex?istence,is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St. Paul,too,have been and always will be a great in?spiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight,I have finished the course,and I have kept the faith.

19. Which of the following is indicated in the first para?graph?

   A. Wealth results from honest effort.

   B. The men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.

   C. For some people,no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than scotch and soda.

   D. The men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.

20. The underlined sentence "In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread."means "      .”

   A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your face

   B. No pains,no gains

   C. Failure is the mother of success

   D. Bread comes from the sweat on your face

21. We learn from the passage that the author       .

   A. was a wealthy person in the community

   B. held a positive attitude towards an active life

   C. was fond of associating with celebrities (名人)

   D. kept a secret of the reason why he was so im?pressed 

22. What is implied in the passage by the writer?

   A. To use wealth properly,eat,drink and be merry.

   B. Where there is a will,there is a way.

   C. As life is but like a dream,a man is like a fruit tree.

   D. If you cease to struggle,you cease to live.

  [2015河南鄭州三月模擬] The year of 2014 saw smart people al?ways busy inventing useful things,which have helped to make the world better,smar?ter and a little more fun. Now,let's take a look at some of the inventions. Super Banana Australian biogeneticist (生物遺傳學(xué)家) James Dale visited Uganda,a poor African country,in the early 2000s,where he found that 15〜30 per cent of children under 5 were at risk of going blind because they did not get enough vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat 3  to 11 bananas a day. So he came up with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutri?tion in order to improve Ugandans' health. With the help of Bill Gates' foundation,Dale developed the "super ba?nana". He added a gene to the fruit,making it rich in vi?tamin A.

  Coaching Basketball Basketball is popular worldwide,partly because you only need a hoop (籃蟹) and a ball to play the game. But this simple game has experienced a technology makeover this year with the development of a smartsensor basket?ball.

The ball,called the 94Fifty Basketball,has nine sen?sors inside. They can tell you anything from how fast you are going to how accurate your shot angles are.

With a Bluetooth chip inside,the basketball can con?nect to your smartphone and tell you in the voice of a coach to "snap your wrist"? or "go faster", depending on the data.

  The Hovercraft (懸浮滑板) Thanks to the Californiabased company Hendo,fly?ing past your friends on a floating board could soon be?come a reality.

The hovercraft has four small engines. These create a special magnetic field which produces enough force to lift the board off the ground.

  At the moment,the hoverboard can only float an inch off the ground for 15 minutes and must fly over a metal material. It's expensive too,at $ 10,000 (61,810yuan) , but the company hopes that one day the technology could be used.

  Wireless Electricity Most of us could not bear to live without wireless In?ternet. We use it every day for everything from our phones to our cars. But one company wants to go a step further,by combining wireless technology with electrici?ty.

  That's right,no more tangled (纏繞的) wires and no more having to sit and hold your cellphone near a power socket (插座) in the corner of the room. WiTricity,a US company,has invented technology that can power objects up to 2. 4 metres away. It uses a special plugin coil (線圈) that creates a magnetic field！

15. Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with?

   A. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.

   B. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas.

   C. Super bananas are definitely a safe biological prod?uct.

   D. People's eating habits can be used to develop new food.

16. What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basket?ball?

   A. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.

   B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball handling skills.

   C. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball.

   D. The Bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing basketball.

17. What can we learn about the hovercraft from the text?

   A. It enables its users to float off the ground freely.

   B. It can work on many different kinds of surfaces.

   C. It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.

   D. It is an affordable means of transport for a family.

18. What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text?

   A. They create magnetic fields to produce power.

   B. They apply technologies to many things in life.

   C. They apply technologies which can produce elec?tricity.

   D. They use wireless technology to improve their products.

10. 當我急匆匆地到達火車站時，發(fā)現(xiàn)那里有很多人在買票。

When I got to the railway station in a hurry,I found there were a lot of people       there.

9. 在當?shù)叵驅(qū)У膸ьI(lǐng)下，我們不費吹灰之力就找到了那個神秘的山洞。

      ，we had no difficulty in finding the mysterious cave.(lead)