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科目: 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Michelle Katz is a health-care saving expert with a master's degree in nursing,so when her husband
Martin had a heart attack right in front of her,she fought to save his life. Then,she fought the errors on his
medical bill and saved the
couple $ 7,000.
       Kaze was talking with her husband in June 2008 when she noticed his face tuming gray. "I looked
over and I said,Martin,are you OK?'"she told Good Morning America. "If I can describe death,that's
kind of what I was seeing.  And that's when I grabbed him.  And as I grabbed his hand,it was almost like
putting my hand in a vat (桶)  of ice cubes.It was that cold. He started stiffening up. "
      Terrified,Katz immediately gave her husband CPR.
       "I started pushing down on the compressions (壓縮) and was just screaming and saying'Are you
OK? Are you still with me ? '"she said. "I just wanted him to know,even if he wasn't listening,that I was
not going to let someone die in my hands. And especially _____ "
        Later,X-rays showed that Katz had cracked her husband's ribs (肋骨)  with the force of her
compressions.  After 16 long minutes,an ambulance arrived and took Martin to the emergency room.
      When hospital took over,Katz,the author of two books about saving money on medical bills,started
paying attention. She swore to follow the advice she had given others in Healthcare for Less and 101
Health Insurance Tips.
         "I knew the dollar signs were going up, " Katz said. "That's when I started documenting things. "In
the days that followed,Katz found errors on the bills that,when correctedlsaved her and her husband $
7,000.
1.  What's the main idea of the passage?  (Please answer within 15 words)
   ______________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? In terror,Katz performed
    compressions on her husband without delay.
       __________________________________________________________________ 
3.  Fill in the black in the fourth paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. ( Please answer
     within 10 words)
        ____________________________________________________________________
4.  What are the two books mainly about?  (Please answer within 10 words)
        ______________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
        _____________________________________________________________________

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科目: 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     By now, a rocket will have set off on its 35-million-mile trip to Mars and scientists must be waiting for
the results.
     The rocket will be travelling for six months before it reaches the planet. It contains a number of
scientific instruments, including a television camera. Any picture that is taken will have to travel for three
minutes before they reach the earth. If the pictures are successful, they may solve a number of problems
about Mars and provide information about the markings on its surface which, nearly 100 years ago, the
astronomer (天文學(xué)家), Schiaparelli, thought to be canals.
     It will be a long time before any landing on Mars can be tried. This will only be possible when scientists have learned a lot more about the atmosphere that surrounds the planet. If a satellite can one day be put
into orbit round Mars, scientists will be able to find out a great deal. An interesting suggestion for
measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been made. A rubber ball having a radio transmitter(無(wú)線電發(fā)報(bào)機(jī)) could be dropped from a satellite so that it would fall towards the surface of the planet. The radio would tell the rate(速度) at which the ball was slowed down and scientists would be able to calculate how dense the atmosphere is. It may even be possible to drop scientific instruments on to the planet's surface. Only when a great deal more information has been got, will it be possible to plan a manned (載人的) trip
to Mars.
1. The first paragraph tells us _______ .
A. Mars is too far away for people to land on
B. it will take the rocket half a year to reach Mars
C. Mars is 53 million miles away from the earth
D. scientists have well known about the surface of Mars
2. The pictures taken by a television camera _______ .
A. will have to be put into the scientific instruments
B. will prove what Schiaparelli thought about is false
C. will be received by the earth in three minutes' time
D. can help people do much less research work
3. It seems that _______ might prevent scientists from landing on Mars.
A. the atmosphere round the planet
B. the orbit round the planet
C. having little information
D. the markings on the planet's surface
4. Having successfully dropped the rubber ball, scientists would be able to calculate how dense the atmosphere is by _______.
A. slowing the ball down at a speed which could be measured
B. dropping another ball with scientific instruments on to the surface
C. putting down the ball towards the planet's surface
D. measuring the speed at which the ball was falling
5. It is not until _______ that people can think of a plan to make a trip to Mars.
A. they have got enough scientific instruments
B. they have a lot more information
C. dense enough atmosphere is found around the planet
D. a reasonable suggestion has been made

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科目: 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

     From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space
stations,human beings have been putting great effort into space research.And so far,we have
achieved many successes.But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not
cease trying to progress.
     The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration.
It is not only helpful but also essential.It provides a proper space environment for many
experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time.It is also a base for the observations
of the earth and the universe.It could also be an important base for later travels to the
moon and Mars.In a word,if we want to explore space more,the first thing we should do
is to set up a space station.
     As the space station costs a lot of money,it is hard for one country alone to establish
one.The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone,
and it has tried to do so,but not very successful.So it aggregated many other countries to
work on it together.Though it is still extremely expensive,it is much cheaper than doing it
alone.It is really a job that needs everyone's effort and will benefit everyone.
     But even so,the funds needed are still a big problem.As for the USA,it seems that it has
too many things to spend its money on.Although it is the richest country in the world,it has
much debt every year.It has to make arrangements about its finance,and try to find a balance
in all these issues.

1.What is the author's attitude towards building and developing the international space station?
A.Supportive.
B.Doubtful.
C.Critical.
D.Dissatisfied
2.From Paragraph 2 we learn that________.
A.the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now
B.many experiments have been done in the international space sation
C.the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more
D.people have traveled to Mars from the international space station
3.Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries' cooperation in building the
international space station?
A.That it requires a lot of money.
B.That it needs everyone's effort.
C.That it will benefit every participating country.
D.That it is too far away from the earth.
4.The underlined word"aggregated"in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by"________".
A.united
B.scolded
C.a(chǎn)llowed
D.forbade

5.Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOT
 mentioned in the passage?

A.Difficulties.
B.Cooperation.
C.Significance.
D.Specific arrangements.

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科目: 來(lái)源:黑龍江省期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do
something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have
finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to
flower.
     A biodegradable (生物可降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped
that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle (再利用). Scientists have come up with
a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into
the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop
a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this cover turns into waste, it forms nitrates (硝酸鹽). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. "We've only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far.
But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers will perform best. Maybe we could put
roses in next time." said one scientist.
    
As phone technology is developing so quickly people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This
means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones
have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal
and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature,
according to the scientists. "The seed is released and the flower grows in the pot so you don't have to
concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it," said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the
research team.

1. After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone, _______.

A. the sunflower seed will come out and flower in the pot
B. the phone cover will break down very soon in the soil
C. it will be recycled by the producers
D. it can charge itself with electricity in a green way

2. This type of research is done because ________.

A. the technology of making phones is changing rapidly
B. too many waste mobile phones may lead to environmental problems
C. nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phones
D. producing mobile phones uses a lot of energy

3. We can infer from the story ________.

A. the new type of mobile phones is already on the market
B. the new type of mobile phones will sell extremely well
C. the material of the new type of phones is harmful
D. other flowers may be used in the new type of mobile phones

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科目: 來(lái)源:0111 期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     "How can I learn English well?" This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective
way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you've learned it fairly well. And
if you can retell, in your own words, what the lesson is about, you're a very successful learner indeed. Your
English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each
lesson, you'll find it not so hard as you might have expected.
     Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot
on your way to success in English.
     Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news.
When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your
way. So, never try to see English through translation.
1. In the writer's opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _____.
[     ]
A. to translate everything into your own language
B. to forget your own native language
C. to practise speaking, writing and feeling it
D. to memorize the English words and grammar
2. "Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way." This sentence means that memorizing your
    own language can _____.
[     ]
A. help you to study English well
B. help you notice mistakes
C. make English easy to learn
D. stop you mastering (having a good command of) English
3. "To feel the language" here means _____.
[     ]
A. to experience the rich meaning of the language
B. to read and write English
C. to translate English into your own by imagining
D. to get the knowledge of English by touching

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科目: 來(lái)源:江西省期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解

     Honesty comes in many forms. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do
you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if  I try to be something I’m not, I feel unsure of
myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account ). I love how singer Judy Garland put
it,  “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody
else .”
     Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your
boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it
makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example
of that:
     In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really
good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little
piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.
     At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt
all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that anymore, because I wasn’t really helping them.
They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t
helping me.
     It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests,
lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(儲(chǔ)蓄)
into your PBA and will build strength .

1. The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means
     ''_____________''.

A. to be honest  
B. to be unreal  
C. to become clear   
D. to come from an imagined world

2. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words?

A. Be your true self rather than follow others.
B. Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class.
C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.
D. Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent.

3. What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story?

A. honesty can be of great help.
B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.
C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody but yourself.
D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.

4. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express _______ .

A. one must be brave to be honest 
B. it’s difficult to be honest when others are not 
C. one should be honest when making a deposit
D. honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future

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科目: 來(lái)源:安徽省同步題 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型讀寫。
     China's College Entrance Examination (CEE)in 1977 and 1978 changed the fate of a group of
Chinese people with large age differences and from all walks of life.Thirty years later, some of them
anxiously wait outside exam spots, praying for good luck for their only child.
     The Chinese describe the CEE, or gaokao in Chinese, as "thousands of troops on a singlelog bridge
" because of the limited number of places at universities.For students in the countryside, the tough exams
may be their only opportunity to escape the hardship of country life.
     A survey conducted by the Ministry of Education and the China Youth Daily showed 89.6% of
those people felt their fate was changed by the exam.Among those who said their fate was "totally
changed", 69.1% came from the countryside and only 30.9% were from cities.Some Chinese think too
much emphasis is placed on having a university diploma (文憑). It is believed that a person will not find
a proper job without a college certificate, and that there are increasingly fewer jobs even for college
graduates.
     Although the CEE is still a major means of selecting people for higher education after 30 years of
development, the society has gradually adjusted its standard.
     A lot of people think that the CEE needs reforming, but these reforms will have to be gradual.While
debates over the exam continue, more people believe it is the only open, fair and just way of talent
selection.
College Entrance Exam Shapes
Introduction ◇The fate of a group of Chinese people with a large 1.________in their age and from all walks of life was changed by the CEE in 1977 and 1978.
2.________of the CEE ◇It is described as "thousands of troops on a singlelog bridge" because the number
    of places at universities is 3.________.
◇About eightynine percent of those people felt the exam changed their 4.________.
◇The CEE means more to those who come from the 5.________areas.
Different opinions of the CEE ◇Some Chinese think we 6.________having a university diploma too much.
◇A lot of people think that the CEE needs to be 7. ________.
◇We should carry out the reforms 8.________.
Conclusion ◇People continue 9.________over the exam.
◇It is believed to be the only open, fair and just way of 10.________ talented people.

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科目: 來(lái)源:福建省同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is packed with swimming, camp, and family
vacations, it can be a challenge to find time for learning.But kids' reading skills don't have to grow cold
once school's out.Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun:
     Explore your library.Visit your local library to check out books and magazines that your kids haven't
seen before.Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests for even
the youngest borrowers.With a new library card, a child will feel extra grownup checking out books.
     Read on the road.Going on a long car trip?Make sure the back seat is stocked with favorite reads.
When you're not at the wheel, read the books aloud.Get some audiobooks (many libraries have large
selections) and listen to them together during driving time.
     Make your own books.Pick one of your family's favorite parts of summer-whether it's baseball, ice
cream, or the pool-and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines.Stick the
pictures onto paper to make a booklet and write text for it.When you're done, read the book together.
Reread it whenever you like!
     Keep in touch.Kids don't have to go away to write about summer vacation.Even if your family stays
home, they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures.Ask a relative to be
your child's pen pal and encourage them to write each week.
     Keep up the reading habits.Even if everything else changes during the summer, keep up the reading
routines around your house.Read with your kids every day-whether it's just before bedtime or under a
shady tree on a lazy afternoon.And don't forget to take a book to the beach!Just_brush_the_sand_off_
the_pages-it's_no_sweat!

1. The purpose of the passage is to________.

A. encourage parents to read
B. give advice on raising kids
C. raise a good summer reader
D. suggest places for vacations

2. If you drive on a long trip in summer, you can________.

A. visit the local library and join book clubs
B. borrow some audiobooks to listen to
C. keep in touch with friends by sending postcards
D. read your own picture books with your son

3. By saying "Just brush the sand off the pages-it's no sweat", the author means________.

A. taking away the sand on the book is very difficult
B. a special book is needed when you're reading on the beach
C. one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily
D. there's no trouble reading even on the beach

4. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents.  
B. Students.
C. Teachers.  
D. Editors.

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科目: 來(lái)源:云南省期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)
為多余選項(xiàng)。
     Six Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension
     Help your child keep what he reads --- a crucial skill, especially as he gets older and needs to
gain important information from textbooks. 
     Let him read aloud.
     This forces him to go slower, which gives him more time to process what he reads.   1  
     Provide the right kinds of books. 
       2   He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help. Stopping to figure
out a word makes it tough for him to focus on the overall meaning of the story. 
       3   To gain meaning from text, your child needs to read quickly and smoothly- a skill known
as fluency. Rereading familiar, simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly,
so he'll become more fluent.
     Talk to the teacher.
     If your child is struggling strongly with comprehension, he may need more help with his reading-for
example, building his vocabulary or practicing phonics skills.
     Supplement class reading.
     If his class is studying a particular theme, look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic
. Some previous knowledge will help him get better prepared and make his way through tougher
classroom texts.
     Talk about what he's reading.
     This "talking processing" helps him remember and think through the themes of the book.   4  . For
example:
     Before: "What interests you in this book?"
     During: "   5   . Is it turning out the way you thought it would?"
     After: "Can you summarize the book? What did you like about it?"
A. Reread to build fluency.
B. Plus, he's not only seeing the words, he's hearing them, too.
C. What's going on in the book?
D. Do you know all the characters' names in the story?
E. Make sure your child gets lots of practice of reading books that aren't too hard.
F. He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help.
G. Ask questions before, during, and after a reading session.

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科目: 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     June 26, 2000 - the Human Genome(基因組) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at
drawing the genetic(遺傳的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific
and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid
of diseases and prolonging(延長(zhǎng)) human life. But those communities and policymakers also are careful
about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.
     For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技術(shù)) have
provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets
of the human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the
popular imagination.
   While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解碼) human DNA,
the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is "unlocking
the code" of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases . Already, the Human Genome Project
has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet, and
making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.
     Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections and
genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.

1. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?

A. Because the human genome can help us live longer.
B. Because they wanted to be better known than others.
C. Because the human genome can provide a lot of money
D. Because the human genome's completion can help them get rid of many diseases.

2. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.
B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.
C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.
D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.

3. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?

A. Japan.  
C. The United States  .  
B. British England    
D. China.

4. We can conclude that the Human Genome Project can cause _______.

A. the policy makers to feel very happy.  
B. the scientists to work harder
C. many people to live longer.          
D. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs

5. What' the best title of the passage?

A. unlocking genetic code                     
B. the genes' discovery
C. human genome's science                    
D. the genes and the scientists

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