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科目: 來源:山東省月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only 
visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later.
      I am one of those unfortunate people who have poor sense of direction and I may have visited a
 place time after time but I still get lost on my way there. When I was young I was so shy that I never 
dared ask complete strangers the way and so I used to wander round in circles and hope that by some 
chance I would get to the spot I was heading for.
      I am no longer too shy to ask people for direction, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often 
people do not like to admit that they didn't know their hometown and will insist on telling you the way, 
even if they do not know it; others, who are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, 
will give you a long list of directions which you can not possibly hope to remember, and still others do not
 seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the
 opposite direction to that in which you should be going.
      If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a stranger to the town in order 
to avoid giving them wrong direction but even this can have embarrassing results.
     Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would direct him
 the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my usual reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I
 realized that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decide it was too 
late to turn back and search for him out of the crowd behind me as I was going to meet with someone at
 the office and I did not want to keep him waiting.
     Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions
 of my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person he had asked.
1. Why did the writer consider himself to be an unlucky dog?
A. Because of his poor sense of direction.
B. Because he always forget the way to home.
C. Because he did not have any friend.
D. Because he used to be shy and dared not ask others the way.
2. How did the visitor feel when he was showed into the very room?
A. He felt strange.        
B. He felt embarrassed.
C. He felt very sad.        
D. He felt astonished.
3. Who showed the right way to the interviewee according to the passage?
A. Someone we don't know.     
B. The writer did it for himself.
C. The secretary did so.    
D. A warm-hearted old lady did such a thing.

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科目: 來源:北京期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
                                              Smartphone Security Blankets
     Security-for the information on your smartphone, as well as for the phone itself-is a hot topic these
days. The truth is that you're packing a lot of sensitive information on your phone, and you should keep
it safe.
When it comes to physical security, iPhone users would do well to download Find My iPhone a free
app (application program) from Apple that allows you to visit a website  and see your (lost, stolen or
misplaced) phone on a map. You can then sound an alarm, send a message that will pop up on its screen,
lock the phone or erase all your data.
     Android  does not have an exact equivalent, but there are plenty of alternatives. A free app called
Lookout  offers the find-my-phone feature. The paid version allows you to wipe the data from your
phone remotely.
     Then there is your coffee shop's WiFi network. Anyone with minimal technical expert skill can snoop
on (窺視) people using shared wireless networks, harvesting passwords and other personal data.
Lookout's apps will caution you when you've logged on to an unsecure network, but cannot protect you
once you're there.
     In order to protect yourself on such networks, you can use a virtual private network, or V.P.N. This
turns all your activity into nonsense to anyone trying to read along with you from across the Starbucks. It
also keeps websites from tracking you and, if you're traveling, allows you to get access to sites that may
be blocked in other countries.
     If you have an iPhone, the simplest V.P.N. app is probably Hotspot Shield , whose distinguishing
feature is said to be that it automatically kicks in each time you start browsing (瀏覽), as opposed to
other V.P.N. apps that require you to start them up manually. This matters, because even if you decide
you want a V.P.N. app, you want to spend approximately zero time thinking about it. For the most part,
that was true of Hotspot Shield, though occasionally it took a while to connect or temporarily lost
connection without warning. I found myself having to turn the app on and off sometimes, which involved
setting my phone constantly.
     If even reading about the settings on your phone drives you crazy, then it is probably best to stay
away from a V.P.N. app. But if you're the type who can't resist checking your bank balance from your
corner bar, the hassle may be preferable to the risk.                        
1. Which of the following can warn you against the unsecure network?  
A. Android.  
B. V.P.N.  
C. Lookout.   
D. Find My iPhone.
2. By using V.P.N., users can _______.  
A. find their lost phone on the Internet
B. erase all the data from the phone remotely
C. check their bank balance now and then
D. save their browsing from being tracked    
3. The underlined word "that" in Para. 6 refers to the fact that _____. 
A. a V.P.N. app kicks in automatically
B. the user starts V.P.N. apps manually
C. the app takes a while to connect
D. users spend no time thinking about it

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科目: 來源:河北省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Want to know more about how World Food Programme helps women all over the world? Here is a
quick look at the valuable things it has done.
     Investing(投資) In Bulls, Woman Begins To Escape From Poverty
In Shahinoor's household there were days when she struggled to put even one meal on the family table.
She and her husband are among Bangladesh's poorest: those with no land, no wealth and little hope of
breaking out of hunger and poverty. But a new programme to unlock the entrepreneurial(創(chuàng)業(yè)的) spirit
of Bangladeshi women has transformed her life.

     Food Aid Brings Fresh Water To Nepalese Village
     Kanukura, 33, says that carrying water up the mountain slopes to her village used to be the hardest
part of her day. It's a job that mainly fell to women in this part of Nepal, who faced a difficult and tiring
climb when they needed water. But that's changed now, thanks to a new village tap, from which women
like Kanukura can get clean drinking water whenever they need it.


     In Colombia, Food Assistance Is Part Of Response To Violence Against Women
     In Colombia, WFP assists many victims of sexual and gender-based violence, providing them with
food assistance as they recover. As part of her work for WFP, Mariangela Bizzarri recently visited a
town on Colombia's Pacific coast to meet some of these women and to assess the effect of the violence
they have experienced. She sent us this personal account of one day of meetings.

     Afghanistan Diary - Day Six
     On the final day of Silke's trip to central Afghanistan, she meets three women, each of whom
impresses her with their determination to improve their own lives, and those of their families and their
community. One of them is thrilled at simply having a job in a government office. As a child the idea of
working outside her home had seemed impossible.
1. Who lives in a place where water used to be difficult to get according to the passage?     
A. Silke      
B. Kanukura    
C. Shahinoor    
D. Mariangela
2. We learn from the passage that women in Colombia ________. 
A. may give birth to 5 children 
B. can't go to school all their life
C. have to work in a government office
D. are more likely to get harmed than men      
3. Women in Bangladesh now become not so poor as they used to be by ________.   
A. raising bulls with the help of WFP
B. working more hours in the fields
C. doing part-time jobs in the evening
D. receiving money from the government
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   
A. There are many victims of sexual violence in Nepal.
B. Getting clean drinking water is easier in Bangladesh.
C. The social position of women in Afghanistan has greatly changed.
D. Children in Colombia sometimes have only one meal a day.

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科目: 來源:河北省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為
多余選項。

     "So, what are you doing after graduation?"   1   However, you have to make up your mind as your last high school year begins. Whether your plans include college, heading straight for the workforce, or taking
a year off, here are some practical tips to prepare yourself for the journey.
     Going to College
     Some people know from an early age exactly what they want to be and how they plan to get there. 
  2   According to a recent survey, 75% of students change their majors after they enter college. After all,
school is also not just about careers and getting a high-paying job after graduation - it's a place for learning about yourself and the world.
      Selecting a School
    If college is in your future, you need to plan. Start by asking yourself questions about your preferences.   3   Once you've narrowed down your choices, ask the schools to send you literature or visit their
websites.
     Getting a Job
     Maybe you've decided that college isn't for you - right now, anyway. If you want to join the
workforce, opportunities are out there for people who don't have degrees. Some products-selling or
service industry organizations offer training programs to high school graduates. Search the classified ads
in the newspaper and do some Internet research.   4  
     Taking Time Off
     What if you intend to go to college but just don't feel ready to start yet, for whatever reason? _5  
This practice is common in some countries, like the United Kingdom, where it's called a "gap year". Even
if you decide not to apply to college, it can be a great idea to take a year to do something you may not
have an opportunity to do again. Lots of volunteer organizations would welcome your time and energy
and would provide you with a wonderful learning experience.
A. You might want to get a high-paid job first.
B. You might want to take a year off to pause.
C. This is the fact that young people have to take into consideration.
D. Most large companies list their job openings on their websites.
E. Not all of us are so sure of our plans, though, and that's OK too.
F. Many juniors and seniors get bored answering that question over and over.
G. Ask friends in college about their schools and other schools they're familiar with.

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科目: 來源:黑龍江省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多
余選項。
     Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move.
        1   But not until this century have we managed to capture it, to record it, and in the case of animation, to reinterpret it and recreate it.   2   
In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters you create do
exactly what you want them.
      A famous early cartoon character was Felix ,the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in American in the early
nineteen twenties.    3   He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using
it as a handle and then putting it back.
      Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture
industry.   4  Popeye, the Sailorman and his girl friend Olive Oyl were born at the Max Fleischer studios
in 1933.
      But to be an animator, you don't have to be a professional.   5   All you have to do is draw directly
on to blank film and then run a projector.
A. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector.
B. It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all.
C. Felix was a marvelous cat.
D. From earliest times, people have always been fascinated by movement.
E. The moving picture industry really experienced a trough (低谷期), and then achieved the
    fabulous(難以置信的) success.
F. Felix, the lovely cat, makes our audience laugh all the time.
G. The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928.

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科目: 來源:湖北省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

     Does knowledge of a writer's private life help to explain his works? It's an age-old question, but it's
also one in which interest is aroused (激起) again by Antonia Fraser's book about her life with Harold
Pinter, Must You Go?. The book is obviously a personal account rather than a study of the plays. All the
same, I'd argue it throws a good deal of light on Pinter the dramatist (劇作家).
     I start from the belief that all information about a writer is helpful. In fact, one of the pleasures of
writing Pinter's biography was discovering that nearly all his plays were started by some strong personal
memory. This got me into trouble with some scholars. I remember Martin Esslin, a great Pinter scholar,
arguing that I had reduced the value of Pinter's Betrayal by linking it to the dramatist's seven-year-long
love affair with Joan Bake well. But, as I saw it, that was simply the play's origin. All I had done, I hoped, was to remind people that Pinter was a writer who would make use of his own life experience.
     That point can also be seen from Antonia's book. There's an interesting account of a dinner with Tom
Stoppard where Pinter says that he doesn't plan his characters' lives and then asks his fellow dramatist:
"Don't you find they take you over sometimes?", to which Stoppard firmly replies: "No." That says a lot.
One reason why The Homecoming is a great play is that Pinter allows his characters, almost unconsciously, to take over. Despite Stoppard's many strengths, he tends to keep his characters under a much tighter
control.
     Again, there's an eye-opening passage in Antonia's book where she recalls a moment in 1983 when
 Pinter refers back to his relationship with his former wife, Vivien: "While she was alive, if you think about
it, so much of my work was about unhappy frozen married relationships."
     In short-as Stoppard once wrote-information, in itself, about anything, is light. And modern biography, particularly in the hands of masters, has been helpful to literature by opening writers' lives to public eyes.
For that reason, among many others, I welcome Antonia Fraser's book.

1. What is TRUE about Antonia Fraser's book?
A. It is well received by the public.            
B. It carries Antonia's views about biography.
C. It is helpful to the study of Pinter's works.  
D. It includes serious studies of Pinter's works.
2.What do the author of this article and Martin Esslin disagree on?
A. The literary value of Pinter's Betrayal.
B. The literary value of the accounts of Pinter's life.
C. The truthfulness of the contents of Antonia's book.
D. The truthfulness of Pinter's love affair with Joan Bakewell.
3.What can we infer about Pinter and Stoppard?
A. They treat their characters in different ways.
B. Stoppard has more strengths than Pinter.
C. They often have dinners together.          
D. They often argue with each other.
4. This article is probably ______.
A .a feature story      
B. a book review      
C. a news report    
D. a biography

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。

     The mountain town of Canton is at an elevation(海拔) of
6,000 feet. It is   1   by thick underbrush and pine trees.
Because of six years of drought, thes   2   are a major fire
danger. Thousands of trees and tons of underbrush are going to
be   3   over the next five years at a minimum cost of $ 3
million. The   4   will be removed first,  then the trees will
be overturned and removed. A cleared nonflammable area will
then  5 surround the town of 4,000.
     Residents look forward to the work,   6   it will help
their town survive a future inferno(地獄). "But there are two
  7    ," said one resident. "All the extra trucks are going to
make traffic    8    bad. Once the area is cleared, we have to
make sure dirt bikers don't try to make the     9     area their
personal playground. "
    A recent fire burned 4,000 acres and destroyed 11 homes
in 10 Hamilton. The fire was raging(洶涌)toward Canton,
but a sudden rainstorm  11  the fire. Residents know that
they won't get lucky twice, so they are    12      this massive
clearing operation.
    Ninety percent of the cutting and clearing will be paid
  13   federal funds. Unfortunately, if the trees are on private
property, they must be paid for by the residents  14  . Prices
can range as high as $1,000 to cut and remove one tree.
  15     say that residents can apply for state and federal loans
if   16  .
     "Well, what good does that do me?" asked Thelma, a 65-
year-old widow. "I'm living on  17  security. I've got four
trees on my property. The government's not going to  18 
me money when they know there's no way I can pay it back.
  19  what am I supposed to do? These planners with all their
big ideas ought to think of the 20  people. "

(     )1. A. shaded      
(     )2. A. plants      
(     )3. A. planted      
(     )4. A. mountain    
(     )5. A. safely      
(     )6. A. for          
(     )7. A. causes      
(     )8. A. pretty      
(     )9. A. enlarged    
(     )10. A. nearby      
(     )11. A. start out  
(     )12. A. operating on
(     )13. A. with        
(     )14. A. them        
(     )15. A. Government  
(     )16. A. possible    
(     )17. A. social      
(     )18. A.loan        
(     )19. A. But        
(     )20. A.big          
B. circled            
B. animals            
B. refreshed          
B. brush              
B. dangerously        
B. when              
B. problems          
B. fairly            
B. enriched          
B. far                
B. put out            
B. looking forward to
B. by                
B. their own          
B. Officials          
B. important          
B. private            
B. borrow            
B. And                
B. large              
C. surrounded  
C. grasses    
C. cut        
C. town        
C. conveniently
C. because    
C. reasons    
C. so          
C. abandoned  
C. distant    
C. go out      
C. carrying out
C. about      
C. themselves  
C. Residents  
C. likely      
C. public      
C. lend        
C. So          
C. great        
D. covered      
D. trees        
D. removed      
D. village      
D. possibly      
D. whether      
D. matters      
D. that          
D. cleared      
D. near          
D. remove out    
D. working on    
D. from          
D. they          
D. Peasants      
D. necessary    
D. native        
D. pay          
D. Or            
D. little        

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The   rise of the so-called "boomerang generation "  is laid  bare  in official figures showing  that
almost one in five graduates in their late 20s now live with their parents.
     By contrast, only one in eight university graduates had failed to fly the nest by the same age 20 years
ago, research from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows. It also found that grown-up sons are
twice as likely as their sisters to still be living with their parents in their late 20s. With nearly a quarter of
men approaching 30 still living at home, the findings are bound to lead to claims of a "generation of
mummy's boys".
     Rising property prices, mounting student debts and the effects of recession on the job market have
forced a wave of young people to move back into the family home at an age when they would normally
be moving out. Young professionals in their late 20s or early 30s have been nicknamed the "boomerang
generation" because of the trend toward returning to the family home having firstly left to study. Recent
research has suggested that young people in Britain are twice as likely to chose to live with their parents
in their late 20s than their counterparts(對手們) elsewhere in Europe. But commentators warned that the
phenomenon may have more to do with young people facing "dire" prospects(景象) than simply a desire
to save money. While the proportion of those of university or college age moving out from the family
home has continued to rise in the last 20 years, among those in their mid and late 20s the trend has been
reversed(顛倒).
      Overall 1.7 million people aged from 22 to 29 now share a roof with their parents, including more
than 760,000 in their late 20s, the ONS figures suggest. In 1988 22. 7 per cent of men aged 25 to 29
were still living with their parents but last year the proportion was 24. 5 per cent, according to the ONS.
1. Which of the following is TRUE? 
A. One in five approaching 30 now live with their parents.
B. Grown-up sons who are still be living with their parents are twice as likely as their sisters.
C. Young people who live with parents now in Britain are less than elsewhere in Europe.
D. More and more elder people trend to live independently.
2. The reason why young generation trends to live with their parents is   ____  .   
A. that they want to save money
B. that they want to take care of their old parents
C. that their parents are badly sick
D. that they face miserable phenomenon
3. According to the passage, people aged from 22 to 29 should _____.     
A. live independently
B. now live with their parents
C. leave for college
D. go to work
4. According to the passage, we can infer that ____ .  
A. parents in elsewhere in Europe dislike to live with their children
B. these prospects have nothing to do with the financial crisis
C. more and more young people will live with their parents in the future in Britain
D. the government should be responsible for this
5. What's the best title of the passage?   
A. Generation of Mummy's Boys
B. Boomerang Generation
C. Living with Their Parents
D. Going back

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
                    Find Which Direction Is South
     Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take
with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you
can still find your way.
     It's never a good idea to imagine that the family member
who was entrusted (委托) with the job of map-reading actually
knows where the family is. You can tell by the slightly
confused load on their faces that nothing on the ground seems
to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and it's still
morning.If you don't know the exact time, you can still find
out where south is, but you'll need to be patient.
    ①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place
where you can mark its shadow.
    ②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.
You can check this by making a simple plumb line (鉛錘線)
with a piece of string and weight. You haven't got any string?
OK, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the
end to act as a weight.
    ③Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.
    ④Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end of
the shadow again.
    ⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
    ⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest
shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in
the sky and pointing to the exact south.
    ⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the
shortest shadow and the stick.
    ⑧That point is south of where you are.
    ⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and
find which way you should be travelling.
1. To find the direction, we ought to be patient probablybecause ____ .     
A. it is not easy to find a proper stick
B. it is not easy to position the stick
C. it takes hours to make the marks
D. it takes about half an hour to make the marks
2. The passage would probably be most helpful to ____. 
A. those who draw maps
B. those who get lost
C. those who make compasses
D. those who do experiments
3. Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?
4. The author presents this passage by _____.
A. telling an interesting story
B. describing an activity in a lively way
C. testing an idea by reasoning
D. introducing a practical method

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀
     閱讀下面的短文。請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
       Doctors say anger can be extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and
possibly cancer.
      Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called _____ .
     For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. in general the person feels excited and ready to act.
   Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
   Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is,  they say,  "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. "
     Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
1.What bad results can anger cause? (Please answer within 10 words. )
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2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
     If you don't express your anger, you may have more chances of having high blood pressure.
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3. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
    (Please answer within 10 words. )
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4. List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger.
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5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
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