科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Once there were two men, who lived in the same hospital room. One man’s bed was next to the room's only window. ___36__, the other man, since his illness was more ___37__, had to spend all his time in bed. When the man in the bed by the window could ___38__ up, he would tell his roommate all the things he could see ___39__ the window. He said the window ___40___ a park with a lovely ___41__. Ducks played on the __42___ while children sailed their model boats. Old trees grew and beautiful flowers were in bloom. What a fine ___43__! The man in the other bed would be ___44__ by the beautiful colors of the world outside.
Days and weeks passed.
One morning, the day nurse found the man by the window had ___45__ peacefully in his sleep. She called the hospital attendants to take the body ___46__. As everything was done, the other man asked if he could be ___47__ next to the window. The nurse said OK and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him ___48__.
Slowly and painfully, he tried to take his _49___ look at the world outside. He thought he would be ___50__ to see it by himself. But to his surprise, he saw nothing but a white ___51__. The man asked the nurse ____52 his roommate ___53__ to him and said there were wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told him his roommate was blind and could not even ___54__ the wall.
She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to ___55__ you. He only hoped you could live in a colorful world and got better quickly. "
36. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Surprisingly D. Angrily
37. A. common B. occasional C. serious D. light
38. A. stand B. sit C. jump D. wake
39. A. across B. above C. behind D. Outside
40. A. built B. stood C. faced D. placed
41. A. hill B. lake C. house D. tower
42. A. sand B. grass C. water D. tree
43. A. look B. sight C. form D. view
44. A. impressed B. moved C. reminded D. disappointed
45. A. missed B. died C. come D. passed
46. A. up B. away C. off D. on
47. A. moved B. forced C. brought D. lifted
48. A. alike B. alone C. aloud D. alive
49. A. single B. last C. first D. only
50. A. pleased B. excited C. crazy D. sad
51. A. wall B. picture C. river D. Window
52. A. when B. why C. how D. Where
53. A. led B. got C. lied D. left
54. A. hear B. touch C. see D. describe
55. A. please B. encourage C. control D. Advice
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
D
Sadness is unpleasant, and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else, there is little tolerance for falling in despair. Especially now we’ve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelings — whether it’s after losing a job, the break-up of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So it’s no surprise that more and more people are taking them.
But is this really such a good idea? A growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isn’t. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose. Sadness, they argue, serves a useful purpose—and if we lose it, we lose out. Yet many psychiatrists insist not. Sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason, they should take drugs to make themselves feel better.
So who is right? Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch?
There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. It may be a kind of self-protection, as other primates (靈長(zhǎng)類) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesn’t show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkey — and that could result in death.
In humans sadness has a further function: we may display sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad, we tell other community members that we need support.
Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists, writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists found that people with signs of depression performed better at a creative task, and negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience, which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them.
53.The underlined word “this ” refers to ________.
A.taking medicine B.falling in despair C.losing a job D.feeling sad
54.The author believes sadness is ________.
A.a(chǎn) good thing for people’s health B.something horrible never to touch
C.a(chǎn) necessary function of humans’ D.a(chǎn)lways to be treated as depression
55.Some animals show their sadness in order to ________.
A.cheat their enemy B.protect themselves
C.comfort the loser D.challenge the winner
56.We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A.people with great creativity tend to be happier
B.unhappy experiences contribute to a greater career
C.too much happiness can be bad for your career
D.the happiest people are the most successful ones
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5.--- Thank you every so much for your timely help.
--- .
A.Glad to hear that B.Think nothing of it C.With pleasure D.That’s right
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--Johnson, come and look at the sea! It is beautiful, isn’t it?
-- Absolutely! If only I ______ here by the sea.
A. lived B. live C. had lived D. will live
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31.. He seldom, __________, goes to the cinema because he is always very busy.
A. if so B. if not C. if any D. if ever
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—Can I pay the bill by check?
—Sorry, sir. But in our hotel payment ______ be made in cash.
A. need B. shall C. will D. can
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–Did you _____ your sister when you were in Shanghai?
--No. But I _____ my uncle’s during my stay there.
A. call on, called on B. call at, called at
C. call on, called at D. call at, called on
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短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our 66. __________
neighbor had written, or try to see what mark he has received 67. __________
without being permitted. It is good manners for them to help 68. __________
each other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. 69. __________
In examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest 70. __________
and foolishly to help or to ask help from others. When one student 71. __________
does so, much larger values are destroying. One may not agree 72. __________
to examination system, but at present it is basically the only 73. __________
measure that the teacher and the rest of the world can depend to 74. __________
decide if or not each of us meets the requirement. 75. __________
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Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions.
A join B join in C take part in D attend
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—Shall we go out for meal this evening?
—Yes,that’s good idea.
A.a(chǎn):a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;a D.the;the
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