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11. The public has complained that large quantities of waste water ______ into rivers without being cleaned, so large amounts of money ______ to solve the problem.
A. have poured; is needed B. has poured; are needed
C. have been poured; is needed D. have been poured; are needed
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34. There is a 20-minute parking ______here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.
A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. Ability
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Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Margie Bland remembers the phone call from Iraq sometime before Christmas. Her son, Army specialist Joseph Darby , a military police officer in the reserves(not full – time soldiers), was on the phone and she could tell something was wrong.
Darby , 24 , would later come out as the soldier who first alerted the world to the abuse of Iraqi prisoners by US guards at Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad on January 13. “I could tell in his voice he was not sleeping.” Blank , 45, recalls. “He said ‘I don’t fell good.’” Darby was feeling bad about something he thought was very wrong. “It was really hard on him”, his mother said. “He didn’t want to go against his troops, but he said he could not stand the cruelty he had discovered . He said he kept thinking , ‘What if that was my mum, my brother or my brother or my wife?’” Darby slipped an anonymous note under a military investigator’s door in January, about the mistreatment of prisoners. He later turned in a CD-ROM with 1,000 photos documenting the cruelty, according to a recently disclosed internal Army report. “I told him, ‘Your picture is in the paper, ’” Blank said. “I said, ‘Honey , you did a good thing and good always triumphs over evil ’ And he said, ‘You’re right, mum.’”
Darby grew up in western Pennsylvania, US To help his family, he worked at a fast food restaurant as a teenager and as a mechanic after graduating from high school. He thought the Army might lead to a better life—even a college education. So, like many others, he ended up in Iraq.
65.How did Darby feel when he found the abuse of Iraqi prisoners?
A.Excited B.Terrible C.Pleased D.Angry
66.Darby joined the army to________
A.travel around the world for free B.support his family
C.improve his life D.occupy Iraq
67.The purpose of writing the passage is to_______.
A.criticize the US troops for their wrong doings in Iraq
B.discuss whether Darby should disclose the abuse of Iraqi prisoners
C.tell the life about Iraqi prisoners
D.show how Darby behaved in face of the abuse of Iraqi prisoners
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第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給句子中的錯誤,按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行寫出該詞,也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
Most students study English hardly at school but they 76. __________
only spend the time study the rules of the languages and 77. __________
new words. They spend a lot of time on exercise. They 78. __________
don’t like reading English very. Actually, reading 79. __________
for pleasure is easiest way to learn English well. 80. __________
Many experts say reading for pleasure help students 81. __________
to learn from many important things about English. 82. __________
For example, students can learn more about the 83. __________
cultures of the English-speaking counties. What was more, 84. __________
they can learn what to use English more properly. 85. __________
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9. An earthquake shook the city last night and hundreds of houses _______.
A. got to damage B. got damaged C. got damage D. got damaging
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34. He had no sooner arrived there ________ pestering his doctor.
A. and then he began B. when he began C. to begin D. than he began
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第三部分 閱讀理解 (共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Negative self talk and negative energy can affect you in many ways and cause you additional stress.Because of this,developing more positive self talk is an important way to reduce stress in your life.You can help yourself maintain a positive frame of mind 一which will help with positive self talk一by surrounding yourself with positive energy in your life.You can get that by adding some elements to your life.
Listening to music that not only has a soothing melody,but an uplifting message,can be great for developing positive self talk.Have you ever had a song “stuck in your head” for a few hours or days,the lyrics repeating themselves in your mind?’’ If those lyrics were positive and inspirational,that would be a good thing. It’s a much better mental soundtrack to have than a running stream of complaints,criticisms of self-limiting thoughts,or even songs that had more depressing or sad lyrics.
Books on strength, personal power, enlightenment, or self help can be good resources to help you change your outlook and the things you say to yourself. Rather than bringing habitual self-defeating thoughts,you can find yourself thinking of new can-do concepts when times get tough.
One of the most important ways you can get and keep positive energy in your life is with the company you keep.Do your friends uplift you,or bring you down? Are they critical,or complementary? Ideal friendships provide support when you’re down, fun when you’re up,wisdom when you’re lost,and positive regard. Good friends can inspire you to reach greater heights,and see your strengths even when you don’t always. Pay attention to how your friends make you feel,and if they’re less than supportive,start putting your energy and time toward people who are better suited to be your friend.
In addition,positive affirmations (肯定) can certainly change your self talk from negative to positive.Now,why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?
56.How many ways does the author suggest to maintain a positive frame of mind?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
57.If you have something “stuck in your head”. you probably ______.
A.keep singing the same song for a long time
B.keep thinking of this thing all the time
C.regard the lyrics of a song as positive
D.a(chǎn)re developing positive self-talk
58.According to the passage,your best company should be those who ___.
A.uplift you or bring you down B.provide fun when you’re down
C.encourage you to do things even better D.a(chǎn)re less than supportive
59.What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.How negative self talk influences a person.
B.How positive self talk reduces stress in one’s life.
C.Some great ways of making great friends.
D.Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.
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D
Besides his famous speech “I Have a Dream”, Martin Luther King is still well known for his work of nonviolent movements for black people. In 1955, Martin Luther King won national recognition for his non-violent methods used in a bus boycott in Alabama. Under his guidance, this peaceful boycott changed the law which required black people to ride in the backs of buses. After his success, Dr. King used the same way in efforts to change other discriminatory laws.
Dr. King urged Blacks to use nonviolent sit-ins, marches, demonstrations, and freedom rides in their efforts to gain full freedom and equalities. Arrested for breaking discriminatory laws, Dr. King went to jails dozens of times. He became a symbol around the world for people to protest peacefully against unjust laws. In memory of his work for peaceful changes, Dr. King received the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize, but his leadership was challenged as civil rights activists became more militant. In the late 1960s, he showed further opposition to the war in Vietnam and to economic discrimination. While planning a multiracial Poor People’s March for anti-poverty legislation, he was shot and killed in Tennessee.
68. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The nonviolent methods of Martin Luther King Jr.
B. Martin Luther King Jr.—Nobel Prize Winner
C. The need to change discriminatory laws
D. Martin Luther King Jr.—advocate (奮斗者) of Nonviolence
69. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a means by which Dr. King tried to turn his dream into realities?
A. Store boycott.
B. Congressional (國會的) debates.
C. Peaceful marches.
D. Visits to jails (監(jiān)獄).
70. It can be inferred that Martin Luther King Jr. was considered by the militants as being too ____.
A. radical (激進的) B. cross C. neutral D. mild
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10. When I go out in the evening I use the bike ________ the car if I can.
A) rather than B) regardless of C) in spite of D) other than
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34. We tried hard to prevent him from going there, but he just ________ listen.
A. won’t B. wouldn’t C. might not D. mustn’t
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