科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
An altimeter(高度計) is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(氣壓計), which, like barometer found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. The weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.
But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at an altitude of 15,000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14,000 feet above sea level. The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sea-level pressure before leaving the airport and then corrects it in flight by new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course .The barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.
Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflection. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反彈). It is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.
67. Which of the following diagrams gives the correct relationship between altimeters and barometers? (a----altimeters, b----barometers)
68. The following drawing shows a plane flying over a mountain. Which of the heights given in the drawing is given by the barometer altimeter in the plane at this moment?
69. Suppose a plane using a radio altimeter is flying 10,000 meters above highland which is 4,000 meters above sea level. What reading will be given by the altimeter?
A.10,000meters. B. 4,000meters. C.14,000meters. D. 6,000 meters.
70. Suppose a plane using both kinds of altimeters is flying over a mountainous area where the land rises and falls very abruptly (迅速地). The pilot keeps his plane steady at the same height. What kind of reading will you get on each of the altimeters?
A. The readings on both altimeters will remain steady.
B. The readings on both altimeters will rise and fall abruptly.
C. The readings on the barometer altimeter will rise and fall abruptly, while that on the radio altimeter will remain steady.
D. The readings on the radio altimeter will rise and fall abruptly, while that on the barometer altimeter will remain steady.
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V.Spelling (5 points)
76. My grandpa is e______________ for sports, and he usually devotes half of his spare time to participating in various activities.
77. The s________ economic growth somewhat reflects the stability of the state.
78. She answered all my questions with her usual h________.
79. The money r______ by the singers was sent to the people in the flooded areas.
80. Showing t_________ is very important because it means that people will have fewer fights and argument.
81. My family were all _________ (反對) to spending the summer holiday in Shanghai.
82. It is like an underground city, ________ (占) an area of more than 20 football pitches.
83. It was built there so that _________(方便的) for everyone to get to
84. Some countries e________ to substitute their flags with tricolor flags, after the French.
85. People are becoming more and more a_______ of the need to preserve the world’s cultural heritage.
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In face of _______ failure, it’s important for us to keep ________ good state of mind.
A. /;the B. the;a C. /;a D. a;the
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On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out, _____ 156 innocent people and with more than 1080 _____.
A. killed; injured B. killing; injured C. killed; injuring D. killing; injuring
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—Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.
— Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.
A. mind; mind B. heart; head C. brain; mind D. heart; brain
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Not until the train pulled into the next station ______ her suitcase gone.
A. Mary had found B. had Mary found?
C. did Mary find D. Mary found
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The parents suggested ______in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.having slept
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第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題l 5分.滿分l5分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16—25的相應位置上。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the 16__________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
17._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 18.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 19.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 20.__________. In the first place, 21.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I _22. ______________ (concern), my 23._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 24.___________ great use to keep a diary in English for 25.___ ________ development of our writing skills.
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Nowadays we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English.
In spite of my awareness of its importance,I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English.So,I am still very weak with regard to this respect.One reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren’t good enough.The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings.As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day.
Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to parctice. I begin to participate activities,such as going to “English Corners”,talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart to it.”as the Chinese saying goes.If I can build up my confidence,if I am not afraid of losing face any more,if I really work hard on it,I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
2.然后一120個詞寫一篇英語短文談談廣東高考英語口試對你口語練習造成的影響,并包括如下要點:
(1)你以前對英語口語的態(tài)度及原因;
(2)廣東高考英語口試對你目前英語口語練習造成的某些影響;
(3)你的感想或期望。
【寫作要求】
1.作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;標題自定。
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
[評分標準] 概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語篇連貫。
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All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he_____ badly wounded and that he______ at once.
A.should be; be operated on B.were; must be operated on
C.was; should be operated D.was; be operated on
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