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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,三部分,共35分)

第四部分  任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)?

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Living in a foreign country is fun but it isn’t always easy. There are many differences between cultures and although some of these differences are unimportant, some can cause a lot of embarrassment. In addition to the obvious language problems of living in a foreign country, I certainly experienced culture shock when I was living in Paris. I know I’m not the only one so I spoke to a few foreign friends about how they experienced culture shock in China.

   Aubin arrived two months ago from Europe to take part in a language programme in Shanghai. Before he left, he was actually taught the differences between European and Chinese Cultures, including everything from table manners to classroom behavior. However, some things have still taken him by surprise. For example, he couldn’t understand why waiters did not want to accept the tips he gave them after meals in restaurants. He said that in Europe waiters got angry if you didn’t leave them a tip! I had to explain to him that people don’t usually tip in China and that this comes from the Confucian idea that one must avoid accepting any undue income.

   Another friend, Julia, came to Guangzhou from London to teach at a language school. After a month, she told me that she was really let down by her students. I asked her why and she told me that they were so quiet that she was the only person talking in class and it felt like the children were being respectful but she said it would be more respectful if they answered her questions. I think we should be proud of the Chinese tradition that stresses politeness but I do think Julia has a good point.

   And it is not only the West and the East that have cultural differences. Even Korea and China, two countries that are very close to each other, have differences too. “I thought Chinese and Korean people were the same,” said my friend Ji-Hyun in perfect Chinese, “but I was wrong . In ancient times the Chinese used to take their shoes off. They don’t do that any more, but Korean people still do! I keep getting that wrong even though I’ve been here for five years!”

   Luckily, whether we take our shoes off or not, or leave unnecessary tips, the world still runs perfectly. In my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making life interesting. Imagine how boring it would be if we all did everything exactly the same way! Learning to understand and respect differences is, after all, what life is all about.  

Title

Living with Differences

Theme

One problem of living abroad is to experience cultural    71    .  

Experiences and reasons

Waiters    72     to accept tips under the    73    of the Confucian idea.

Students are    74    in class because they are    75    to teachers.

Chinese don’t    76     their shoes as they    77    to.

Right    78     to cultural differences

Learn to understand and    79     them.

   80     of them as fun in life.

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 They say that _________ Japanese Language is quite difficult for _________ European.

   A. the; a                    B. /; an                   C. the; an                 D. /; a

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Model as a career _________  many young girls because of the fascinating T-stage.

A. attracts to       B. appeals to           C. calls on            D. pulls up

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Please do me a favor —______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

A. to invite            B. inviting            C. invite                      D. invited

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At the sight of the policeman,_______ from behind the door.

A. did the boy rush out B .the boy was rushing out

C. out rushed the boy   D. rushing out was the boy

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— It’s such a pity. I didn’t get the first place in the exam.

   — Come on. __________      

A. Nobody is perfect.            B. Congratulations!

   C. Lucky you!                  D. You really did badly

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All cars made nowadays are      with safety belts.

A. prepared         B. packed             C. built in          D. equipped

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore so important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by bad habits.

There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.

Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided.

We should keep away from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.

         are formed little by little.

A. Only good habits                         B. Only bad habits

   C. Both good habits and bad habits     D. Either good habits or bad habits

The underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refers to         .

  A. bad habits        B. good habits    C. children     D. other persons

Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits?

   A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.

   B. Because a man can never get rid of a habit.

   C. Because it’s hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.

   D. Because we are forced to do them again and again.

According to the passage, early rising          .

   A. has something to do with success            B. is an easily formed habit

   C. is such a habit as should have been avoided    D. is such a beneficial habit as will be kept

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The first newspapers were handwritten sheets which were posted in pubic places. The earliest recorded newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was developed in China. The paper was printed from carved(雕刻的) wooden blocks and sent out among the citizens. Europe didn’t have a regularly(定期的) published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.

The fist regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published weekly. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which didn’t appear until March 1702.

In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But the local(當?shù)氐? government soon stopped its publication. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston News-letter, the first newspaper to be published daily in America. By 1760, the whole America had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1800 daily papers in the United States.

Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation(發(fā)行量) in the world. The largest circulation for a newspaper, however, is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun, which sells over eleven million copies every day.

51.In Europe, the newspaper was first regularly published_____.

A .in England                    B. in Germany

C. in France                     D. in London

52.The first English newspaper printed and sold every day appeared _________.

A. in 1620                                                    B. in 1609   

C. at the end of the 17th century               D. at the beginning of the 18th century.

53.How many years earlier was the newspaper printed in China than in America?

A. 9 or 10 centuries.                              B. More than 1000 years.

C. 700 years or so                                D. Less than 800 years.

54.Which of the following newspapers have the largest number of readers in the world?

A. Italian language newspapers.

B. German language newspapers.

C. English language newspapers.

D. Japanese language newspapers.

55.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. The World’s First Newspaper.

B .History of Newspaper.

C. The First Daily Newspaper in American.

D. A Remarkable Man-Benjamin Harris.

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The Bull team _______ the football match and they ______ much experience in playing

football.

A.gained, got     B.won, gained       C.won, won              D.got , got

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