請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。

Going up to university to study for a degree means you have decided to study professionally, rather than as an amateur; so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.

This involves a change of attitude in many ways. Now, instead of taking several subjects, you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring further. You also have before you the goal of getting a degree. The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation. You are no longer forced to stay in school all day, and apart from your class time, you organize your own time and place for studying.

Another change is in the relationship with those who teach you. You are there to study actively rather than to be taught passively. Your teachers may or may not urge you, but they do want you to share their interest in the subject and they want you to succeed. If you get work back with a poorer mark than you expected and with various criticisms, don’t feel discouraged by this; if you don’t understand what is wrong and how to improve, ask your teacher to explain and don’t be satisfied until you do understand.

Professionalism involves training and practicing. Some activities, like reading, note-taking, speaking and discussing are basic to studying. Make sure you can do these effectively. You have to use time well, and practice to improve your skills.

Effective reading is part of your training. Since it is a learned skill we can change the way we did since in primary school and relearn it. Learn how to read fast—how to read with your eyes rather than your throat, how to ignore words like “of” and “the”, and how to keep what you read.

You take notes in class for yourself, not for anyone else, so make your notes easy to read, economical and pleasing to the eye. Vary the arrangement on the page to suit the material （diagrams, columns, underlining）, use colored pens for different topics to catch the eye and make things stand out. Work out your own shorthand speedwriting.

Group discussions give you a chance to train your ability to express yourself. Don’t be the non-speaking member of the group. Take an active part in the discussion. In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking, so get into the way of talking about your subject now. This is actually more fun than sitting being silently uncomfortable. Nobody will think what you say is foolish. Everyone will be thankful not to face embarrassed silence.

自1978年以來，我國(guó)海外留學(xué)生回國(guó)人數(shù)逐年上升。請(qǐng)?jiān)赟hanghai Daily上發(fā)表一篇文章，根據(jù)圖表敘述海外人員歸國(guó)情況，分析回流原因，并希望更多的海外學(xué)者回國(guó)創(chuàng)業(yè)。

上海出國(guó)人員回歸統(tǒng)計(jì)圖

要求： 1）可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

       2）詞數(shù)：150字左右。短文開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：制定政策 work out policies      海歸人員 returnee

There has been a reversal of the brain drain since 1978 across the country.

       Half of US mothers are not getting enough sleep and they believe getting more rest would make them better parents, according to a US study. A nationwide survey of 500 mothers by research firm Braun Research found 54 percent of respondents said they were not getting enough sleep. Full-time working mothers were suffering the most with 59 percent saying they were not getting enough sleep. Half of the working mothers said they were getting six or fewer hours sleep a night. Stay-at-home moms felt better with 48 percent saying they were sleep deficient. The survey found 52 percent of America's mothers believed that getting more sleep would make them better parents and 65 percent said it would make them happier.

       But even when mothers do get into bed, many lie awake at night with 36 percent thinking about the next day's tasks, 25 percent stressing about the family's finances and 24 percent worrying about family issues. "Consistently not getting enough sleep and lying awake at night worrying about day-to-day challenges could be a sign of insomnia," said sleep specialist Suzanne Griffin, a clinical doctor from Georgetown University Hospital in Washington. But the survey found although sleep problems were among mothers, four out of five had not spoken to their doctor about it and 82 percent never considered using sleeping pills.

       Griffin suggested that mothers stick to a sleep schedule, avoid alcohol and caffeinated drinks late in the afternoon and before bedtime, and create a sleep environment that is cool, quiet, dark and comfortable.

1．Which of the following is related to the underlined word in the passage?        .

       A．bad health               B．illness              C．good sleep              D．bad sleep

2．According to the US study, the following statements are true except that        .

       A．most mothers didn’t get help from their doctors when they had sleep problems.

       B．half of the full-time working mothers said they were not getting enough sleep.

       C．270 mothers were not getting enough sleep.

       D．some mothers can’t sleep well because of many family problems.

3．What would make moms better parents according to the survey?        .

       A．Staying at home                                   B．Sticking to a good sleep schedule

       C．Getting more rest                                 D．Creating a good sleep environment

4．The survey is most probably beneficial to         in the US.

       A．mothers and their children                    B．the whole family

       C．mothers                                              D．mothers’ sleep

假設(shè)你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Johnson想和家人來中國(guó)定居，請(qǐng)你幫他在A、B兩個(gè)城市中做出選擇。下面的圖表是對(duì)這兩座城市在就業(yè)、娛樂和環(huán)境等方面所作的對(duì)比。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)該表提供的信息用英語給他寫封電子郵件，提出你的建議并說明理由。

    注意：1．圖表左邊的數(shù)字說明人們對(duì)這兩個(gè)城市的喜愛程度。

    2．詞數(shù)l20左右。短文開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Johnson,

     I'm so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China．      

Yours，

Li Hua

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

      2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

      Attention please, everyone. We have accepted                            

the weather forecast on the radio this morning that                             

there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut                              

the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms.                         

The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow                           

will be put off. After it becomes fine, we’ll make other                          

announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually.                    

Since it is colder tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time.                    

Those who came to school by bike, don’t keep your umbrella                        

open while riding.

Kenya wants to organize a major international conference to discuss how to fight piracy（海盜） off the coast of Somalia．The conference may also deal with ways to rescue Somalia from seventeen years of civil war．More than forty percent of its people depend on food aid．

Kenyan Foreign Minister Moses Wetangula says the world cannot end piracy and civil war without dealing with Somalia’s political problems．

Somali pirates operate in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden．The Gulf of Aden connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean by way of the Suez Canal．The pirates have fast boats, modern weapons and equipment like satellite phones and global positioning systems．

Pirates hijacked the Sirius Star off the coast of Kenya and moved it to waters off Somalia．

The tanker Sirius Star, at three hundred thirty meters long, is the biggest ship ever known to have been captured by pirates．It also happened farther south than most attacks, and farther out at sea ---- more than eight hundred kilometers from land．

The ship was headed for the United States with two million carrels of oil, worth an estimated one hundred million dollars．A Saudi Arabian company owns the tanker．The pirates have  reportedly demanded twenty-five million dollars in negotiations to release the ship and its crew of twenty-five．

Somali pirates generally do not steal goods or kill hostages．They are believed to be holding seventeen ships with about three hundred crew members．Among the ships is a Ukrainian vessel hijacked（劫持）in September with a load of military weapons including tanks．

The increase in piracy is raising the cost of insuring ships．Also, oil from the Middle East and exports from East Asia could take longer to arrive．

Some of the world’s heaviest shipping traffic passes the Somali coast．But major shipping companies have begun to consider new routes． One of the world’s biggest shippers, A．P, Moeller Maersk, says it will avoid the Gulf of Aden．A move away from the Suez Canal could hurt Egypt’s economy．

American and other foreign navy ships are now watching for pirates．This week the Indian Navy destroyed a heavily armed “mother ship” in the Gulf of Aden．But the area to protect covers more than one hundred sixty million square kilometers．

1．According to the passage, which of the following is the key to solving the piracy in Somalia?

A．Providing lots of money．                 B．Ending Civil war．

C．Supplying enough food．                  D．Handling Somalia’s political problems．

2．Somali pirates do the following things except that _______．

A．they demand money                       B．they hold the ships with crew

C．they kill some of the hostages              D．they hijack ships with military weapons

3．What can we infer from the passage?

A．The cost of ship transport is decreasing．

B．The routes of some ships might change．

C．Nothing has been done to fight against the piracy．

D．The Suez Canal is of no importance to Egypt’s economy．

法國(guó)一家拍賣公司于今年2月25日在巴黎公開拍賣從中國(guó)掠奪的鼠首和兔首銅像, 此舉激起中國(guó)人民的強(qiáng)烈憤慨。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示, 用英語寫一篇短文。

注意: 1．對(duì)所給要點(diǎn), 逐一陳述, 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 使其連貫, 不簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。

2．詞數(shù): 150左右。開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．參考詞匯． auction n． & vt． 拍賣relic [C] n．文物, 遺物

Last month in Paris, a French company auctioned two brone sculptures ---- a rat’s head and a rabbits head captured from China, which has aroused great public concern in China．

…

現(xiàn)在很多中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)。據(jù)《環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道，澳大利亞駐華使館2002年簽發(fā)的留學(xué)簽證有50%給了高中生。假設(shè)你是名叫李華的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)給某報(bào)編輯寫一封信，根據(jù)以下所給要求，明確表示贊成還是反對(duì)中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)（只能選擇一種觀點(diǎn)）。字?jǐn)?shù)100~120。

       贊成的觀點(diǎn)：

1．與中國(guó)教育相比，國(guó)外教育有諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 如：……

2．在國(guó)外接受教育，可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生多方面的能力，如：……

       反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)：

1．與中國(guó)教育相比，國(guó)外教育可能存在諸多問題，如：……

2．過早留學(xué)，可能給學(xué)生在精神上、學(xué)習(xí)上及經(jīng)濟(jì)上造成諸多負(fù)面影響，如：……

       注：除以上內(nèi)容，你還可陳述贊成或反對(duì)的其它理由。

       A CAR design team is bringing back memories of a famous scene from a James Bond movie by producing a car that can travel under water．

       In the 007 film, The Spy Who Loved- Me （1977）, Bond drives below the waves in a vehicle that moments earlier seemed to be an ordinary car．

       The scene was shot using special movie magic, but more than 30 years later the Swiss company Rinspeed has come up with a concept （概念） car - the sOuba．It is an open-topped sports car that car drive over land, above the waves and even under water to a depth of 10 meters．It is to be displayed at next month's Geneva Motor Show．

       Rinspeed boss Frank Rinderknecht, 52, is a James Bond fan．"For three decades I have tried to imagine how it might be possible to build a car that can fly under water," he said．"Now we have made this dream come true．”

       To make sQuba, Rinspeed took a sports car and replaced the ordinary engine with several electric motors．Three motors arc located in the back of the car．One provides power on land while the other two drive the screws （螺旋槳） underwater．

       For safety reasons sQuba was built as an open car so that people can get out quickly in an emergency．With an enclosed cabin （封閉車廂） opening the door might be impossible because of water pressure．

       sQuba is easy to drive．When you go into the water it floats, until you open the door to let the water in．Soon the sQuba starts on its way to the underwater world．To breathe, you'll have to wear a scuba mask（潛水面罩） connected to the car's compressed-air （壓縮空氣） tank．The vehicle can stay under water until you run out of air, which is about two hours．

       Sadly, those people excited by the sQuba may never be able to drive one as there are no plans to put it into production．

       "It's a tradition that we produce a concept car for the Geneva Motor Show．"said Rinderknecht．"We don't plan to build it," he admitted．

1．The sQuba can drive both on land and under water because ____．

     A．it was designed with an enclosed cabin

     B．it was built as an open-topped sports car

     C．three screws are positioned in the back of the car

     D．electric motors are equipped instead of an ordinary engine

2．The sQuba was produced to____．

     A．help shoot a scene in a 007 film

     B．update some water sports cars

     C．be tested before going into production

      D．be put in a motor exhibition

3．It can be inferred from the passage that ____．

     A．the sQuba probably can't run at the bottom of deep sea

     B．the sQuba will probably sell well in the market of Geneva

     C．the shape of sQuba is totally different from an ordinary car

     D．the driver in the sQuba can't breathe freely when floating on water

4．The writer of the passage would agree that ____．

     A．Rinspeed will make a lot of money by selling the sQuba

     B．Rinderknecht plays a role in the invention of the sQuba

     C．007 film directors will be interested in using the sQuba

     D．it's a waste of money to design an concept car for a motor show

假設(shè)你是李華，是濟(jì)南市全運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者。你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Cathy發(fā)來電子郵什，告訴你她將于2009年全運(yùn)會(huì)期間來濟(jì)南。但她有些情況不清楚。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)她在郵件中提出的問題給她

同一封電子郵干

    注意：1、詞數(shù)：80-100；

          2、文中應(yīng)包括方框內(nèi)所有的提示內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

          3、開頭已給出。

    參考詞匯：全運(yùn)會(huì)me National Games  志愿者volunteer

Dear Cathy,

I am so excited that you’ll come to Jinan and stay with me during the National games．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________