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The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.

A. with whom   B. when   C. to whom   D. which

 

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The Beatles (一樂隊名),________ many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool.

  A. for   B. though

  C. As   D. since

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The sea was ______ that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.

A. still  B. calm C. gentle D. tough

 

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Even before World War Ⅱ ended in 1945,many world leaders dreamed of a new organization that would keep international peace and safety,and encourage international cooperation(合作).An organization was formed.The United Nations was to work to this ideal of mankind.

When the UN was founded in 1945,it was made up of fifty members.Fifteen members sat on the Security Council(安理會).Five members—the United States,the Soviet Union,Great Britain,France and China—were given,not changing membership on the Council.The Council was given the power to settle fights among nations by persuasion,mediation(調解) or other means.A General Assembly(聯(lián)合國大會),which included every UN member,was also set up.The Assembly could consider,discuss,and pass resolutions(決議案).

As the UN passed its fortieth birthday in 1985,it came under increasingly sharp attack by Americans.It declared that the UN is unfit as a peace keeper and cited(援引) 130 wars since 1945 as a proof(證據).

The UN’s supporters say that the organization is the world’s best hope for peace.The UN provides,supporters also point out,much needed economic and technical help to less developed nations.

1.The function(功能)of the Security Council is ________.

A.to keep international peace and security and promote(促進) international cooperation

B.to consider,discuss,and pass on blinding resolutions

C.to settle disputes(爭端) among nations by persuasion,mediation or other means

D.to keep international peace and security by force

2.Why has the UN come under increasingly sharp attack by Americans since 1985?

A.Because the UN has been unfit as a peace keeper.

B.Because 130 wars have broken out since 1945.

C.Because the US hasn’t been able to control the UN completely since 1985.

D.Because the US was not satisfied with the UN since 1985.

3.What do you think of the UN’s supporters’ words?

A.They are fair.           B.They are unfair.

C.They are for the UN’s supporters.     D.They sharply attack Americans.

4.The UN’s supporters ________.

A.probably belong to the third world

B.are developed countries

C.must be people from Africa and Europe

D.may not be members of the UN

 

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If we say the four great inventions (Gunpowder,Compass,Paper and Art of Printing) reflected ancient China’s scientific achievements,then Zhaozhou Stone Bridge perfectly represented one of the greatest contributions to ancient China’s bridge building.Nobody was unfamiliar with the stone bridge full of legends and vivid folk stories.

The ancient Zhaozhou stone bridge started to be built in 590 during the Sui Dynasty (581~618) and established in 608.The pioneer for building the bridge was Li Chun who overcame unimaginable difficulties,undergoing all hardships.The location of the bridge is in Zhao County south,Hebei Province.It lay across the Xiaoshui River,far away from the mountains that provided rocky materials.In ancient times,it was such a busy,deep and wide river that could be used as an important carriage to transport heavy rocks and other materials.As we know,no train,no lifting machine could be used to move granite(花崗巖)blocks to the construction site.As an intelligent stonemason and engineer,Li Chun worked out his plan and design all from his own direct observation and investigation.It took his whole life-time in completing the great historical project inChina.Nowadays it is not only a historical remarkable model of architecture,but also a brilliant Chinese cultural crystallization(結晶) of wisdom.

The entire length of the bridge is 50.82 meters with 10 meters width.The whole stone bridge looks like a big bow,the span of which is 37.02 meters,and its height from the top to the surface of water at a regular position is 7.23 meters.The bridge arch seems to be moving smoothly and flatly.The whole arch consists of 28 big granite blocks connected each other tightly together.On both end sides of the general arch there are 4 smaller arches,2 of which on one side,the other 2 on the other side.The smaller arches could be used to decrease the weight of the bridge and save stone materials,and help flood get through easily,which seems to be much prettier.Such a hard-thinking and careful consideration of the engineering article is really a model of design and layout.The span was much wider than the other stone bridge in ancient times all over China.

Today Zhaozhou Stone Bridge is one of international cultural relics and perfectly protected and preserved by the concerned administration of China.

1.The best title of this passage is _________.

A.Great engineer in ancient China      B.Zhaozhou stone bridge

C.Four great inventions          D.How to build a bridge

2.The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.

A.the materials of Zhaozhou bridge    B.the structure of Zhaozhou bridge

C.the arches of Zhaozhou bridge      D.the importance of Zhaozhou bridge

3.The underlined word “carriage” probably refers to _________.

A.cart      B.transport     C.channel     D.resourse

 

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China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.

  A. more than    B. more or less     C. less than     D. more and more

 

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-If you have time tonight,I’d like to invite you to a ball.? -That’s very nice of you,but are you ____??

  A. free   B. carefulC. serious   D. true

 

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Eat less and take more exercise or you'll be out of

A. order   B. shape     C. weight      D. balance

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____ the dictionary, my sister gave me a notebook.

A. Apart      B. Beside       C. Apart from    D. Except

 

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The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.( )

A. rose   B. rising    C. to rise    D. risen 

 

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