Once ______in the examination, your grade will be cancelled immediately.

A. caught cheating                                 B. caught to cheat

C. catching stealing                                D. to be caught to steal

 It is reported that ______ accident happened at ______ crossroads downtown on Zhongshan road.

    A. an; a          B. the; a         C. the; the        D. an; the  

假如你是某中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，剛剛收到美國(guó)筆友Sarah發(fā)來(lái)的一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的學(xué)校生活情況，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給她回復(fù)一封郵件，具體內(nèi)容包括：

1. 學(xué)習(xí)科目、作息時(shí)間；

2. 課余活動(dòng)（運(yùn)動(dòng)、閱讀、上網(wǎng)）;

3. 理想大學(xué)及選擇的原因。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右。

      2. 可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

      3. 開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Sara

I’m very glad to receive your last e-mail. At your request, I’d like to tell you something about my school life.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best regards,

                                                         Li Hua

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

It doesn’t matter to fail as long as you don’t give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won't necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That’s okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one who’ve had the most failure. J.K. Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that’s because I succeed.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to beat insomnia and sleep easy

Poor sleep – as anyone who suffers from it knows – can make life a misery. And it is taking its toll on the nation's health. According to the recently published Great British Sleep Survey, more than 51% of us now struggle to get a good night's sleep, with women three times more likely to be affected than men.

Evidence shows that 93% of insomniacs report low energy levels and 83% complain of mood swings. Some 77% find it hard to concentrate, 64% say they are less productive at work, and 55% report relationship difficulties.     71     

So how can we do something about poor sleep without pills? Most sleep experts think that the following do make a difference.

1.   72   It is very, very powerful, and we need to get it working for us: a person not sleeping well has first and foremost to allow sleep to do its work. Sleep is a process of letting go.

2. Most sleep problems are psychological obstacles that we put in sleep's way. Like all things we should do automatically, when we deliberately try to do them we screw up.      __73   Recognize there's a right and a wrong kind of effort. Your role model is the “careless sleeper"

3. Go to sleep only when you feel sleepy and, if anything, shorten the time you try to sleep. A lot of people put good sleep beyond the achievable simply because they are so worried about not sleeping. Their sleep becomes worse.   74   That is because you do it with an intention to force yourself into sleep.

4.   75   A racing mind – what happened today, what's on tomorrow, what will the future hold? – is a huge obstacle to sleep. So take time before you go to bed: go through the day, think about tomorrow, put things in their boxes, make a list. Set your mind at rest.

5. Learn to value relaxation, and if necessary learn specific relaxation techniques. Above all, "Don't try too hard." But, of course, for some that is easier said than done.

A. Put the day to bed long before putting yourself to bed.

B. Recognize that sleep is not a lifestyle choice, it is a biological process.

C. Sleep experts are trying to work out ways to deal with the problem.

D. If you try to read a book in bed, it's never very successful.

E. Keep you mind busy before you go to sleep.

F. Even worse, long-term poor sleep can increase the risk health of problems.

G. Adopt a relaxed, confident approach to sleep, not a nervous, panic-stricken one.

Vacation is a time for renewal. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it’s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.

    “The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,” says Weaver. “If they haven’t had a break, then they’re not coming back with new energy. They haven’t had a chance to step back and get perspective, and come back with renewed enthusiasm.”

    Long working hours without a break, insecurity about one’s job, and other work-related issues can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.

    “It is a managerial problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they’re there,” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees’ productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.

    In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employee’s pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If they’re always at work, then they’re not with their family and friends. If they’re working while on vacation, for the time that they’re on the job, they’re not really present.

    Friedman adds that an unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life: “When you come up for air, you may see that you’re alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.”

68. According to the text what’s the main benefit of the vacation?

   A. The worker can become more creative and effective.

   B. The worker can step back and get more excited.

   C. The worker can come back with new energy.

   D. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.

69. The underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably mean ________.

   A. Vacation              B. Home               C. University          D. Company

70. What’s the main idea of the text?

   A. Why the workers need a vacation.

   B. How to spend the vacation effectively.

   C. How to deal with the daily pressure.

   D. Why the workers need new energy.

Finding true happiness is a universal aspiration (渴望). We all want it, but can we all have it? Genuine happiness is written all over our faces when we are truly contented, and, likewise, a forced smile does nothing to hide underlying sadness.

Believing that everyone can create their own lasting joy, Matthieu Ricard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World. Ricard earned his “happiest man” status after a series of laboratory tests in 2004. Ricard has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audience. As an experienced speaker, he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone, from students to corporate groups. Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions, he believes, is the way to achieve well-being.

“It’s quite clear that the outer conditions are not enough. The way we interpret those outer conditions in our inner experience is what determines either a sense of well-being or misery. We love to go jogging for fitness and we do all kinds of things to remain beautiful, yet we spend surprisingly little time taking care of what matters most: the way our minds function. It’s the essential thing that determines the quality of our experience.” Besides this, Ricard stresses that it is not what’s happening around us that makes us unhappy, but rather the way we choose to react to it.

The pursuit of happiness is becoming a modern obsession（癡迷）. As life becomes more complex, our ability to process our reactions to various outside influences comes under strain. “Genuine happiness” he says, “doesn’t mean pleasant feelings one after the other. It’s more like a series of qualities that we can develop as skills — like openness, genuine love, compassion, inner strength and inner peace.” 

64. Ricard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World _______.

   A. because he has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audience

   B. after he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone

   C. after a series of laboratory tests

   D. because he tries his best to achieve happiness and well-being

65. According to Ricard, what is the best way to achieve well-being?

   A. Interpreting those outer conditions in our inner experience.

   B. Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions.

   C. Spending little time taking care of what matters most.

   D. Reacting to various outside influences comes under strain.

66. What determines the quality of our experience?

   A. The way our minds react to outer conditions.                       

B. Insights into happiness that we hold.

   C. The constant pursuit of happiness in our life.                        

D. Those outer conditions affecting our happiness.

67. How can we pursuit happiness?

   A. Go jogging for happiness.           

B. Do everything to remain beautiful.

   C. Make sure that our minds are functioning normally.

   D. Develop necessary qualities.

“My energy is soaring!” — Adrienne Farr

Adrienne’s busy career made it hard for her to follow a healthy diet. But when her scale topped 200 and her knees and back were aching, she knew it was time to a change. She told us that she had always battled her weight. In 21 days, THE DIGEST DIET helped Adrienne lose:

18.5 pounds

9.5 inches

And more that 7% of her body fat!

She says her back no longer aches and her knees feel better. She tells us, “I never thought it was possible to lose so much weight so quickly in such a healthy way. This is something I can do for the rest of my life.

“What’s better than seeing great results in a short 21 days?” — Wayne Nobes

Like so many, Wayne gained those “happiness pounds” in the first year of marriage. Too many nights of takeout and eating out left him overweight. But when his wife became pregnant with their first baby, everything changed. Wayne wanted to start fatherhood off on the right food, and on the THE DIGEST DIET he lost:

10 pounds

6.25 inches

And 7.5% of his total body fat

Today Wayne tells us he is feeling good from eating all the nutritious food. He says he is sleeping better and has more energy, which is definitely going to come in handy when their baby is born. He is thrilled that he can enjoy so many of the foods and flavors he loves, while still seeing a noticeable difference in the mirror.

“I can zip my size 10s!” — Dianne Rohan

Diane told us that she had battled her weight all her life. But once she hit her early 40s, nothing worked to help her lose. Her own doctor said, “You are middle aging!” Unwilling to accept that, she tried THE DIGEST DIET and in 21 days she lost:

11 pounds

8 inches

And almost 5% of her total body fat!

Now Diane tells us she feels less sluggish and her skin is clear and bright.

60. Adrienne Farr tried the digest diet because she _______

   A. was too busy to go on any diet

   B. had pain in her back and became thin

   C. had not enough money but some change

   D. wanted to change her health condition

61. Wayne Nobes _______.

   A. put on weight after he got married

   B. have never dined out since his marriage

   C. began the diet after his baby was born

   D. couldn’t eat what he wanted due to the diet

62. By saying “You are middle aging!” Diane’s doctor means _______.

   A. as a middle-aged woman she didn’t need to lose weight

   B. it was almost impossible for her to lose weight due to her age

   C. she hadn’t been trying her best to keep herself in good shape

   D. she should have dealt with her weight problem earlier

63. The passage is intended to ________.

   A. share with us some stories of successful people

   B. show the importance of keeping ourselves healthy

   C. instruct us on how to go on a proper diet

   D. advertise a special kind of slimming diet

Now that the summer season is in full swing, many of us will be hosting picnics and socializing outside. Chances are that we’ll also have some unwanted guests in the form of mosquitoes.

Mosquitoes seem to have a powerful ability to locate us. Zain Syed, a mosquito biologist with the University of Notre Dame’s Eck Institute for Global Health, has gone a long way toward determining how they do it. Zain studies olfaction (嗅覺) in mosquitoes and other insects and he points out that mosquitoes have a strong sense of smell. A big part of their brains are devoted to this sense. Only female mosquitoes feed on blood meals and they use the blood to produce eggs. And female mosquitoes find their blood meals through the use of smell. An understanding of the olfactory behavior of mosquitoes that lead them to feed on humans can play an important role in developing more effective methods of mosquito and disease control.

Zain is also researching the role that plants play in mosquito behavior. He points out that despite our occasional feeling that we are surrounded by lots of hungry mosquitoes, they spend a relatively short amount of time feeding. Rather, they spend considerable time on plants taking the sugars that provide energy for those occasions when they do feed.

The Notre Dame researcher’s lab is studying what smells plants that mosquitoes are attracted to give off. Again, a deeper understanding of the role of the chemicals produced by plants and how mosquitoes select plants to obtain their energy sources can lead to better control and help get rid of them.

For many of us, better mosquito control techniques would result in greater comfort and convenience when we are outdoors. In many areas of the world, however, mosquito control if a matter of life and death. A better understanding of the role smell plays in mosquito behavior can offer important clues that may lead to new control methods.

56. In the research talked about in the passage Zain Syed studies____________.

   A. the behaviors of mosquitoes and factors concerning the behaviors

   B. ways to kill mosquitoes when we are picnicking or socializing outside

   C. how mosquitoes select plants into which the lay their eggs

   D. the difference between male and female mosquitoes in feeding habits

57. What role do plants play in mosquito behavior?

   A. They control the behavior of mosquitoes.

   B. They give off smells to attract mosquitoes.

   C. Mosquitoes like to take in sugar from plants.

   D. Mosquitoes enjoy staying long on plants.

58. Mosquitoes have a powerful ability to locate us because______.

   A. they have a strong sense of direction

   B. they have a strong sense of smell

   C. they have a large size of brain

   D. they have a preference for blood

59. Zain syed studies mosquitoes so that ______.

   A. he can get on well with mosquitoes

   B. he can find best ways to control mosquitoes

   C. he can enjoy a good time outdoors

   D. he can develop mosquitoes in his lab

As a boy, my family used to vacation in Oregon. Without even   36   it at the time, I formed a    37   attachment to those beautiful mountains and forests. Years later, this attachment would   38   itself in a powerful and life-changing way.

Sometime during my first year in college I began to get really restless. I grew     __39   of school and wanted to do something else. Without analyzing the   40  , I quit school and took a well-paid job in a big construction company. It was my hope that this temporary change would provide me with a whole new   41  . Well it worked   __42   I soon realized that I wanted something   43  . I wanted peace and quiet. I also wanted lots of space around me and a much slower pace.

Then it hit me what I   44   wanted was those beautiful forests of Oregon that I had visited when I was a boy. This is where my restlessness gained focus and my wants changed into an intention. At the time, I had no idea how I was going to pull it off,    45   I was completely certain that I would turn this new vision into a   46  .

My wants became the seeds of my   47   to create a whole new life for myself. In __48  , that intention moved me to take decisive action in the   49   of my new goal. Within two years, I had bought property, moved to Southern California and was living the   50   in Oregon. I had left everything familiar   51  . Besides the property, I had a tent, a jeep, and $1,000. I was 21 years old and it was an   52   adventure.

      53   on your dreams is the only way to breathe life into them. Your life can be whatever you want it to be, but it won’t just   54   because you want it to be. One intention can   55   the course of your whole life; that’s what happened to me.

36. A. handling              B. realizing             C. considering       D. enjoying

37. A. deep                   B. bitter                 C. simple               D. hard

38. A. correct               B. drag                  C. show                D. pay

39. A. proud                 B. afraid                C. ashamed            D. tired

40. A. situation             B. pressure            C. requirement              D. problem

41. A. chance                B. idea                   C. world                D. life

42. A. when                  B. unless               C. because             D. though

43. A. wrong                B. distant               C. special                     D. different

44. A. still                     B. really                 C. likely                 D. never

45. A. but                            B. and                   C. so                     D. thus

46. A. reality                 B. dream               C. goal                  D. picture

47. A. steps                  B. intention            C. efforts              D. action

48. A. all                     B. particular           C. turn                  D. conclusion

49. A. process               B. state                  C. presence           D. direction

50. A. forests                B. schools             C. towns               D. cities

51. A. alone                  B. ahead                C. behind               D. below

52. A. disappointing       B. moving              C. amazing            D. encouraging

53. A. Keeping                     B. Taking               C. Acting               D. Calling

54. A. come                  B. happen              C. strike                D. stay

55. A. challenge             B. disturb                     C. develop             D. change