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科目: 來源: 題型:

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear sir,

      I'm glad to recommend (推薦) you to my friend Li Ming. Li Ming was born in July 15 , 1974 in Beijing. ,He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986 .        

      When he was in the middle school, he did good in maths, physics and chemistry and fond of art. After graduating from No. 4 High School, he entered   Beijing University study physics. After four year of hard work there, he went to the United States for further study. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctor's degree in physics in this year. He is now in good health but would like to make contributions to our country.I will be most gratefully if you consider my recommendation.

  Looking forward to receive your early reply

                            Yours truly,

                            Wang Lin

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

    Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.

__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.

Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five­minute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.

Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity.__73__

You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you've set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.

__74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.

__75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.

A.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.

B.Pick a place where your children can study properly.

C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they're studying.

D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.

E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.

F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.

G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule they keep to.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been shown that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins(維生素) to water without vitamins, even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a sweet smell was added to the vitamins-enriched water, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were changed to the clear water. In time(最后), however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.

In experiments, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a room with a wide choice of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating habits, but that over a period of time they managed to choose a well-balanced diet.

So in choosing food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what's best for them. Clearly, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by old habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how many they eat seem to be greatly influenced by what is going around them.

67 In the experiment on rats, a sweet smell was added to the rats’ drinking water to       .

A. encourage rats to drink vitamins-enriched water

B. test whether rats know which drink is good for them

C. find out rats’ preference in flavor(口味)

D. show the vitamins are tasteless

68. Talking about eating habits, babies and rats are just like each other because        .

A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet

B. both prefer flavored food and drink

C. both have the same eating habits

D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors

69 . In the experiment mentioned in the second paragraph, babies were       .

A. given many choices of drinks      B. given all kinds of baby food

C. placed and fed in a hospital         D. trained to select a balanced diet

70. According to the passage, grown-up people’s eating habits differ from those of babies in that (因為)    _______ .

A. they know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health

B. they usually cannot say no to all kinds of delicious foods

C. they have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns

D. their eating habits have much to do with the social and cultural customs (文化習俗)

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.

How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.

First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of pers on you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.

Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.

Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If you’re saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.

63. Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _______.

A. for you to make more and more new friends

B. to get the conversation going smoothly

C. to begin your business talks

D. for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others

64. After having asked somebody a question, it’ll be polite of you to _______.

A. make clear what kind of person he is

B. wait quietly and patiently for his answer

C. listen to his reply attentively

D. go on asking him more questions

65. Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who _______.

A. are good at making any topic interesting

B. never talk too much or too little

C. always speak in a gentle way

D. know how and when they should change the topic of the talk

66. If you really take delight in meeting someone again, _______.

A. it seems necessary for you to let him know it

B. you may take him as your lifelong trustworthy friend

C. it’s proper for you to give him a second handshake

D. it’ll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(織) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.

It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分貝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

60. The passage is mainly about ______ .       

A. noise pollution                  B. water pollution   

C.air pollution                 D. world pollution

61. According to the passage, a continuous noise of _______decibels can make people deaf.

A. less than 85       B. more than 85     C. about 65    D.less than 65       

62. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _______ .

A. they are working in noisy places         B. they often listen to pop music

C. they live near airports                  D. they are too busy to listen to others’talk 

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Why do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? What’s to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毀滅的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power(意志力) to resist them.

According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesn’t quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes it’s having will power that really gets you into trouble.

Think back to the time you took your very first sip (啜飲) of beer. Disgusting, wasn’t it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette — it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (誘惑) you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way.

Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (諷刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to some day develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.

These bad habits aren’t self-control failures — far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.

56. What do most people think causes bad behavior?

   A. Being forced by others.              B. Not having enough will power.

   C. Enjoying their first experiences.  D. Following the examples of their friends.

57. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove ____.

   A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimes

   B. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers

   C. self-control should be developed when one is young

   D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations

58. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that ____.

   A. without self-control, no one can succeed         

   B. bad habits don’t always lead to bad results

   C. applying self-control correctly is important

   D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior

59. What would be the best title for the passage?

   A. My First Sip of Beer                                    B. Do You Have Will Power ?

   C. Will Power Benefits Us                                   D. Dark Side of Self-control

                              

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

  In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met Marits, a girl __36__ Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought the two together and they became good __37__. Before long, they fell in love with each other. In 1903, when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was four years older than he.

   __38__ their marriage, Einstein __39__ himself to the research of the great theory of relativity. __40__ her husband more help, Marits gave __41__ her own work, and became a good wife and __42__. She tried her best to encourage him __43__ possible. She was sure that her husband __44__ succeed. They often discussed the theory while __45__ outside or sitting together in the room. They __46__ did that in their letters when one of them was __47__ from home.

   In 1914, the Einsteins moved to Berlin and __48__ down there. At that time, Einstein’s theory __49__ to be correct and he became __50__ all over the world. Marits was very __51__ her husband with his success. But it was not long before the First World War __52__. Marits as well as her two sons, who were __53__ holidays in Switzerland, couldn’t come back to __54__ any longer. The war not only stopped Einstein’s work but also broke __55__ the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced. (離婚)

36.A. of                   B. from                   C. in                        D. at

37.A. pairs                B. couples             C. friends                D. classmates

38.A. Since               B. For                     C. With             D. After

39.A. gave                B. offered              C. forced            D.devoted

40.A. Giving          B. To give             C. Given                   D. To have given

41.A. off               B. out                          C. up                        D. in

42.A. cook               B. mother              C. friend                     D. assistant

43.A. whatever         B. whenever            C. however               D. wherever

44.A. must               B. might                  C. could                          D. would

45.A.walked             B. walking             C. went                    D. going

46.A. even                B. never                  C. often                    D. always

47.A. far               B. off                    C. out                       D. away

48.A. put               B. settled          C. lived                      D. set

49.A. seemed         B. appeared        C. proved             D. looked

50.A. happy              B. pleased         C. satisfied            D. famous

51.A. proud of              B. praised for         C. pleased with          D. worried about

52.A. happened         B. took place         C. occurred           D. broke out

53.A. in                B. at              C. on                        D. for

54.A. Zurich             B. Berlin                  C. Hungary               D. Switzerland

55.A. out               B. off             C. down                 D. up

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 _______ his earnings as a football coach, he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.

A. Except           B. Beside                C. Apart from        D. In addition

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—May I book two tickets for the football match on August 8?
—Sorry, sir. But we have no tickets         

       A.a(chǎn)vailable              B.useful                  C.spare                  D.suitable

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Come and see me whenever _______.

A.you are convenient             B. you will be convenient

C.it is convenient to you               D. it will be convenient to you

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