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假如你是李明,你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試,都會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信,向某學(xué)生英文報(bào)編輯反映該問題。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn):
1. 焦慮癥狀: 頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。
2. 建 議:
1).考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃。
2).考試期間正常作息。
3).睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠。
(考生可以自己擬定其他建議內(nèi)容)
注意: 詞數(shù):100個(gè)左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:頭暈—dizzy(adj.)
Dear editor,
I’m Li Ming of Senior Two, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
yours
Li Ming
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Helen,
Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve. All of us enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught us. We hope you’ll teach us a lot many songs in the future. We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick before being away from home for such a long time. What are your plans? Will you join in the tourist group organizing by our school? We are busy prepare for our trips. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.
We hope you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 71 . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest .
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 72 . Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process(挑選的過程). 73 .
The following methods may work best for you.
● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
● 74 .
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 75 .
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Zoos divide opinion: there are those who think it is cruel (殘忍的) to keep animals locked up while others believe zoos are important for the survival of endangered species.
To think that zoos imprison animals is to misunderstand what zoos are about. Without zoos many of the creatures we love and admire would no longer exist. Every single day, over one hundred animal species vanish. Scientists predict that as early as 2050 one quarter of the Earth’s species will become extinct(絕種的).
Some animals are in danger because they are hunted. Worriedly, the population of tigers has already fallen by ninety-five percent. Other species are in danger because of a lack of food. For example, there are fewer than 1300 giant pandas left in the wild.
Zoos have special breeding programs to help those animals in danger. These breeding programs are proving very successful. As Irene Shapiro from Zoo and Wildlife Support says, “the Puerto Rican Parrot has grown in numbers from just thirteen to about eighty-five and the Golden Lion Tamarin Monkey, which has almost died out twenty years ago, has been reintroduced back into the wild. ”
Unfortunately, not everyone understands this important role zoos play. For example, Brian Featherstone from the Anti-Zoo Forum says, “I can’t believe we take animals from the wild and put them in cages for the entertainment of the public! We should view them on film or TV in their natural environment.”
However, this misses the point. A zoo does more than display animals to the public. It ensures their survival. Without zoos you would not be able to see many of these animals on TV or anywhere else!
67. What’s the writer’s attitude towards zoos?
A. He shows no opinion either for or against them.
B. He thinks that they are unnecessary and cruel.
C. He believes they play an important environmental role.
D. He expresses a desire that more of them be built.
68. The underlined word “vanish” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _________.
A. remain B. disappear C. become rarer D. get killed
69. According to the passage some people do not agree with zoos because they ________.
A. are too expensive to run B. put animals in danger
C. do not provide enough food D. keep animals locked up
70. According to the writer, the most important function of the zoo is to _________.
A. make a lot of money B. entertain visitors
C. ensure animals’ survival D. educate the public
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Travel is exciting and summer is a busy period for holiday travel. Many people will travel great distances in airplanes, cars or other vehicles. Experts say people should know about other health problems that can strike when traveling by air.
One of these is a condition called hypoxia (缺氧癥). It results from a lack of oxygen to the brain. Experts say the body begins losing oxygen minutes after an airplane leaves the ground. The air pressure in a plane during flight is lower than at sea level. This makes it more difficult for the body to effectively use the same amount of oxygen as it would on the ground. Fewer oxygen molecules (分子) cross the tissues (組織) in the lungs and reach the bloodstream.
The result is a five to twenty percent drop in the amount of oxygen in the blood. This reduces the amount of oxygen that reaches the organs of the body.
One effect of this lack of oxygen to the brain is a headache. When this happens, the heart attempts to fix the situation by beating harder and faster. This can make the traveler feel tired.
These signs of hypoxia are not dangerous in a healthy person. But a drop in oxygen level can cause a health emergency in people with heart or lung problems. They might lose consciousness or even suffer a heart attack.
Experts say that smoking cigarettes and drinking alcoholic liquids also reduce the body’s ability to use oxygen. So they suggest that people not drink alcohol or smoke cigarettes either before or during a flight. They also say persons with heart or lung problems should seek advice from their doctors before flying.
63. The author writes the passage mainly to __________.
A. warn people in airplanes of possible dangers
B. offer some advice on avoiding health problems
C. explain the causes and effects of hypoxia
D. advise people not to smoke or drink alcohol
64. According to the passage, what leads to hypoxia?
A. The brain lacks enough oxygen.
B. The air pressure in a plane is too high.
C. Our body needs less oxygen during takeoff.
D. The bloodstream contains no oxygen molecules.
65. The underlined part “fix the situation” means “_________”.
A. use more oxygen it needs B. increase the air pressure
C. reduce the amount of blood D. bump more blood to the brain
66. Why should passengers not smoke or drink before flying?
A. They weaken the body’s ability to use oxygen.
B. Smoking may pollute the air inside the airplane.
C. Drinking alcohol may raise one’s blood pressure.
D. Drinking is forbidden at the airport.
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. It’s wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.
To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn, as soon as possible, these four basic strokes: butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and crawl. I feel that one of these ---the breaststroke is different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.
In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:
1. Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, don’t risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself, with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.
2. Don’t go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach. Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good. Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.
3. Don’t smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.
4. Work at any activity that builds muscles.
59. Little children can learn to swim as soon as ________.
A. they can talk B. they start walking
C. they have no fear of the water D. they are five or six years old
60. The author believes that fear of water is_________.
A. stupid B. sensible(明智的)
C. dangerous D. not smart
61. The stroke that some young swimmers use first is_________.
A. butterfly B. backstroke
C. breaststroke D. crawl
62. According to the passage, you should not swim alone because_________.
A. the water is too cold
B. your parents would not be happy
C. something in the water might attack
D. you might drown
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One day I took several pairs of shoes to the shoemaker to be mended. After a week I went to take them back. Four months later, my husband and I were invited to dinner. I took out a pair of shoes. I hadn’t worn them since they were mended. I put one shoe on my right foot, and then I put the other on my left. But I felt that the other one was on the wrong foot. I took both shoes off for a closer look. They were nearly the same style, colour and size, but each was for the right foot. Then I thought of the shoemaker. Though I was sure he wouldn’t remember me after such a long time, I called him. “Thank goodness you called me at last!” He said happily. “An angry woman has been troubling me for months!”
56. How many pairs of shoes did the woman take to the shoemaker to be mended?
A. One shoe. B. Two pairs of shoes.
C. Only three shoes. D. Some pairs of shoes.
57. The shoemaker __________.
A. was very careful with his work
B. mistook one of the woman’s shoes for the other woman’s
C. forgot the woman because it happened a long time ago
D. was troubled by two men
58. Which of the following is right?
A. The woman wore the shoes as soon as they were mended.
B. Both shoes were the same style, but different colour and size.
C. Both shoes were for the right foot.
D. The shoemaker called the woman after a long time.
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Around the world more and more people are 36 dangerous sports and activities. Of course there have always been people who have 37 adventure--those who have climbed the 38 mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or 39 in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate pleasure from a 40 activity which may only last a few minutes or even 41 .
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You 42 from a high place about 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope 43 to your ankles. You 44 at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from 45 the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now 46 bungee jumping. Other activities, 47 most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping, 48 jumping from tall buildings and 49 into the sea from the top of high rocks.
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理學(xué)家) suggest that it is because life in 50 societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly under 51 . They had to go out and hunt for 52 , and life was a continuous battle for survival.
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers 53 excitement. They live and work in relatively safe condition; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to 54 them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to 55 danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
36. A. escaping from B. taking part in C. going in D. taking in
37. A. looked up B. looked into C. looked for D. looked around
38. A. lowest B. highest C. beautiful D. wild
39. A. sailed B. swam C. jumped D. crossed
40. A. safe B. urgent C. funny D. dangerous
41. A. years B. seconds C. hours D. days
42. A. jump B. run C. walk D. cross
43. A. followed B. tied C. brought D. took
44. A. go B. run C. fall D. fly
45. A. falling B. running C. flying D. hitting
46. A. tried B. observed C. found D. studied
47. A. that B. which C. it D. what
48. A. abuse B. include C. carve D. conclude
49. A. swimming B. running C. diving D. skating
50. A. old B. modern C. past D. formal
51. A. safety B. excitement C. danger D. perfection
52. A. animals B. food C. water D. drug
53. A. few B. little C. much D. many
54. A. look at B. look behind C. look like D. look after
55. A. seek for B. build up C. suffer from D. find out
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If we had arrived here ten minutes earlier, we__________the bus.
A. would catch B. would have caught
C. had caught D. should caught
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-- The strong wind has a bad ___________ our newly-planted young trees.
-- What’s more, it ___________many people riding bikes on the road.
A. effect on, affects B. affect on, effects
C. effect in, affects D. affect in, effects
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