北京四中2009年高三英語(yǔ)詞匯短語(yǔ)精練100題

1. When giving evidence in a la高考資源網(wǎng)w court, people are expected to tell the ________ truth.

A. maximum        B. perfect w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. positive          D. absolute

2. If a person does not receive the gene for right-handedness he may become right-or left- handedness ___________ chance and the person’s surroundings.

A. because of       B. according to

C. due to           D. related to

3. Attracting women into science will require a change in the culture that assumes girls are less _______than boys of doing science and entering the profession.

A. suitable         B. superior

C. capable         D. qualified

4. Being a capable woman, Nancy _________ to be considered as merely a housewife.

A. agrees               B. admits

C. refuses              D. rejects

5. We all have experienced occasions when we have spoken our _______ to someone, telling them exactly what we feel.

A. mind               B. heart

C. words              D. thought

6. In order to gain more profits, more and more young people are into IT industry.

A. entertained         B. appointed

C. employed          D. attracted

7. An ___________ diet is highly necessary for one’s health.

A. adequate          B. effective

C. advanced          D. efficient

8. Professor Hawkin asks his students to read the newspapers to keep ________ of current events.

A. watched          B. observed

C. informed         D. noticed

9. Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public___________

A. expense          B. charge w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. pay             D. credit

10. I could just see a boat in the distance, but I couldn’t _________what color it was.

A. make of         B. make out

C. make up         D. make for

11. Please come and help me with this application form because I don’t know how to _______it.

A. set about          B. set out

C. set up             D. set aside

12. She had a ______in which she saw her boyfriend coming with a bunch of red roses.

A. view             B. image

C. vision            D. Sight

13. Under no __________whatsoever will I elect Mr. White president of the university.

A. environments        B. occasions

C. circumstances        D. Surroundings

14. The side effect of this medicine may make you feel_____ and slow down your reactions.

A. asleep            B. sleeping

C. sleepy            D. Sleepless

15. The wrong doer who spat at me, lacking in _______ , did not say a word for apology.

A. words            B. manners

C. behaviour         D. duties

16. You may have some difficulty at first when carrying out the plan but you’ll find it easier as you_________

A. go around           B. go ahead

C. go along            D. go through

17. There are times when you find yourself unable to work out a problem and it is at this ___________ that the way in which you use your teacher is important.

A. course                B. point

C. thought             D. opportunity

18. I don’t know how she __________ his cruelty to her.

A. puts up with         B. comes up with w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. makes up with       D. lives up to

19. At the front of the book is a table of ________ , giving details of what is in the book.

A. concept             B. contexts

C. contents             D. contests

20. It is almost unbelievable that many people would rather sit in silent ___ than admit not understanding in classroom study.

A. disapproval          B. ignorance

C. nervousness          D. depression

21. Her irresponsible behaviour _________ her father many sleepless nights.

A. costs              B. takes

C. spends             D. pays

22. We must at all _______ prevent them from finding out about the plan.

A. expenses           B. payments

C. costs              D. price

23. Students are asked to _____ themselves in this boarding school and they are only allowed to go back home once a week.

A. act                B. behave

C. perform            D. observe

24. The best way to _______ the goal is to do it at once.

A. complete           B. make

C. accomplish         D. realize

25. I always persuade Mary to have both feet on the _________as she wants to marry a millionaire and accomplish her goals in an easy way.

A. ground            B. earth

C. location            D. place

26. As the President car arrived, the crowd ___________ into loud applause.

A. fell               B. came

C. broke                            D. poured w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

27. He _______ a good knowledge of English by constantly communicating with native speakers.

A. acquired                           B. required

C. inquired                           D. Possessed

28. The new system appears to be __________ difficult from the old one.

A. generally                           B. entirely

C. constantly                          D. Mostly

29. To cure deep-rooted disease is generally a long ___________

A. progress                             B. process

C. project                             D. Profession

30. The danger ___________ him to a sense of duty.

A. remembered                       B. recalled

C. memorized                        D. reminded

31. It was reported that the plane _______ into the mountains and no victims could be found.

A. bumped                           B. struck

C. beat                              D. crashed

32. The____ stuck on the envelope says “Air Mail”.

A. sign                              B. signal

C. label                              D. leaflet

33. He ___________ from Marx’s works to support his point of view.

A. remarked                         B. recited

C. mentioned                        D. quoted

34. The poet expressed his burning ___________ for the girl he loved.

A. passion                          B. interest w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. heat                             D. appreciation

35. As everyone knows, the Stock Exchange is __________ to political situation.

A. steady                           B. stable

C. sensitive                         D. sensible

36. My boyfriend said to me that he would always love me and never ___________ me.

A. accompany                       B. approach

C. abandon                         D. approve

37. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the article. Don’t __________ any letters.

A. leak                            B. lack

C. minus                           D. omit

38. You can’t get to that remote country ___________ by air.

A. rather than                        B. other than w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. instead of                         D. except for

39. When the escaped prisoner realized the policeman had spotted him, he ___________ the exit as quickly as possible.

A. made out                          B. made off

C. made up                          D. made for

40 ― How many doctors and nurses the medical team?― Twenty.

A. consist of                        B. compose of

C. make up                             D. make up of

41. I love her for her _____as well as for her virtues.

A. mistakes                             B. errors

C. wrong                               D. faults

42. The government will __________ the country through the difficulties ahead.

A. direct                               B. lead

C. guide                               D. draw

43. In the storm many fishing boats were ___________ and several houses collapsed.

A. spoiled                             B. injured

C. wrecked                            D. separated

44. The house is easily ___________ out from the rest, for it has Gothic style.

A. selected                             B. chosen

C. picked                              D. preferred

45. I can’t put up with the ___________ atmosphere here.

A. silent                               B. aimless

C. lifeless                              D. deadly w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

46. Where can I __________ my dollars for Renminbi?

A. exchange                            B. change

C. replace                             D. turn

47. The book is __________ of 20 stories, each with a different topic.

A. consisted                           B. composed

C. made                              D. combined

48. He’s __________ to win the first prize in the English reading contest, for he is the most competitive among the participants.

A. probable                           B. possible

C. likely                              D. capable

49. A pound __________ 16 ounces.

A. holds                             B. contains

C. involves                             D. includes

50. The teacher is _____the students in relative clause.

A. practising                           B. drilling

C. exercising                           D. training

51. More information becomes______ if you can surf the Internet.

A. extensive                           B. flexible w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. adequate                            D. available

52. She had had a very exciting career __________ in Birmingham.

A. most                              B. mostly

C. nearly                             D. almost

53. We have worked out a new set of _______for using the new type of the computer.

A. processes                          B. programs

C. projects                           D. profits

54. Jack was sure to get this year’s scholarship as the standards of scholarship were not terribly_________

A. tough                             B. rough

C. difficult                           D. demanding

55. Urban street crime____ from a combination of poverty and poor education and a lack of opportunity to work.

A. rises                            B. arises

C. raises                           D. causes w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

56. Our school library boasts to have a set of Dickens’ works in 24 ___________

A. volumes                           B. numbers

C. series                             D. ranges

57. Her parents tried to ____________ some pressure on her to do well in the college entrance examination so that she can be admitted to a prestige university.

A. bring                             B. put

C. bear                             D. keep

58. He would be __________ of solving such a difficult problem.

A. incapable                         B. uncritical

C. unconscious                       D. ignorant

59. When she learned her son died of the war, her heart ___________

A. dropped                          B. broke

C. sank                             D. lost

60. Although the fake diamond ring fooled many people, they did not ________close examination.

A. stand up to                        B. live up to

C. keep up to                        D. look up to

61. It was here that the spare parts of the cars were ___________

A. assembled                       B. resembled

C. concentrated                     D. organized

62. My parents have the ___________ say on the matter.

A. final                           B. important w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. basic                           D. critical

63. Some doctors are criticized for __________ patients to buy too many medicines.

A. advising                       B. demanding

C. suggesting                     D. driving

64Some people believe that organic food is safe for people, but others are worried that it will result in ___________ effects.

A. effective                      B. efficient

C. positive                      D. negative

65They were trying to remove harmful ___________ from cigarettes.

A. content                      B. substances

C. materials                    D. mixtures

66The doctor told me to __________ for a week.

A. lay aside                    B. lay out

C. lay off                      D. lay down

67The people present offered their ___________ for the poor children by donating money or books of various kinds.

A. relief                       B. emotion w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. disappointment              D. sympathy

68It is said only the experts can ___________ this kind of natural silk from artificial.

A. tell                        B. judge

C. divide                      D. separate

69 Smith was deeply ___________ at their refusal to come.

A. offended                    B. disturbed

C. bothered                      D. interrupted

70 saw Bush make an address on TV and on that ___________ he was brilliant.

A. situation                      B. occasion

C. state                         D. spot

71Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health __________ poor.

A. proves                       B. remains

C. maintains                    D. continues

72After much __________ , the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.

A. debating                     B. discussing

C. chatting                     D. bargaining

73What they said at the meeting implied they must have ___________ a good education.

A. accepted                     B. kept

C. assisted                      D. received w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

74In______ , the Chinese are keen on rice while the Westerners are fond of bread.

A. common                      B. total

C. general                       D. particular

75It is good for young people to be ___________ involved in art training.

A. patiently                      B. eagerly

C. honestly                      D. actively

76As supermarkets can offer a of goods more and more people like shopping there.

A. variety                       B. mixture

C. combination                  D. range

77The latest scientific research shows light music will help people to ___________

A. release                       B. loosen

C. relax                        D. free

78Milk is not an important element in chocolate , but coca powder is ___________

A. unique                     B. essential

C. natural                     D. adequate

79She is so weak today that she has not enough __________ to walk upstairs.

A. power                     B. force

C. energy                    D. strength

80The secret of his success is that he does everything ___________

A. eagerly                   B. curiously

C. efficiently                 D. effectively w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

81. Go and join in the singing performance. __________ it to me to do the house cleaning.

A. Get                       B. Remain

C. Leave                     D. Send

82. According to the recent research, hamburger eating and weight gaining is not necessarily__________ and effect.

A. reason                    B. cause

C. fact                      D. influence

83. The boy’s measles (J) soon ___________ to other children.

A. grew                    B. spread

C. carried                   D. developed

84. Every Saturday morning we can see that old woman __________ shopping.

A. loaded with                 B. stocked with

C. equipped with               D. dealt with

85. That small plastics factory is planning a joint __________ with an American company.

A. adventure                 B. expectation

C. venture                   D. event

86. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Ammie, though not __________.

A. widely                   B. thoroughly

C. entirely                  D. extensively w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

87. My grandma is as __________ as a youth and takes an active part in different social activities.

A. enthusiastic              B. energetic

C. talkative                 D. sensitive

88. “1 don’t think it’s my __________ that the window has been broken. I just played football with my friends and John kicked the ball forwards the window.” said the boy.

A. error                  B. mistake

C. fault                   D. duty

89. Some customers complain that it usually ___________ so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.

A. costs                   B. takes

C. spends                  D. spares

90. It was in the 1920s that Albert Einstein __________himself as a great scientist in the world.

A. elected                  B. recognized

C. admitted                 D. established

91. The leaflet says that a ( n) _____ adult requires $ 500 to cover the cost of accommodation, transport and other items.

A. single                    B. only

C. independent               D. unique

92. To regain their_________ after a long walk ,the tourists lay in the grass for nearly half an hour.

A. force                     B. power w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

C. energy                   D. health

93. The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult __________

A. occasion                  B. case

C. situation                  D. background

94. If you want to know the train schedule, you can __________ at the booking office.

A. require                 B. demand

C. acquire                 D. inquire

95. Many people swarmed into big cities to seek their __________ , but most of them failed.

A. money                  B. earnings

C salary                    D. fortune

96 I could tell that the teacher was satisfied with our recent examinations from the ___on his face.

A. view                    B. expression

C. appearance               D. sight

97The archaeologists ___________ the ancient caves.

A. observed                B. watched

C. explored                D. exploited

98He always __________ a piece of chewing gum when he does his homework.

A. eats                B. swallows

C. bites               D. chews w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*m

99Is $ 10____ for the expenses of your journey?

A. sufficient            B. efficient

C. satisfactory          D. effective

100The first performance of the musical play “The Sound of Music” aroused ____in audience.

A. affection            B. Importance

C. enthusiasm          D. Influence

答案

1-5 DBCCA           6-10 DACAB           11-15 ACCCB        16-20 CBACB

21-25 ACBCA         26-30 CABBB          31-35DCDAC        36-40 CDBDC

41-45 DCCCC         46-50 ABCBB          51-55 DBBDB        56-60ABABA

61-65 AAADB         66-70 CDAAB          71-75 BDDCD        76-80 ACBDC

81-85 CBBAC         86-90CBCBD          91-95ACCDC         96-100 BCDAC