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When I was small and my grandmother died I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.  

   So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that crying does so, too.  

Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to be helpful. Study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.  

Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and more friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.  

Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don’t fight it. It’s a natural — and healthy — emotional response (反應(yīng)).  

1.Why didn’t the author cry when her grandmother died?  

A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.  

B. Because she did not love her grandmother.  

C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.  

D. The author doesn’t give the explanation.  

2.  It can be inferred from the text that ______.  

A. there are two ways to keep healthy  

B. crying does more good to health than laughing  

C. crying and laughing play the same roles  

D. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health  

3.According to the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?  

A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.  

B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.  

C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.  

D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.  

4.What might be the most suitable title for the text?  

A. Power of Tears                    B. How to Keep Healthy  

C. Why Do We Cry                     D. A New Scientific Discovery

 

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完形填空。
     Every few months, thousands upon thousands of people choose to leave work, skip school, and come
together to celebrate... The people come in all   1   and sizes throughout the world. What do they  2  ? It
doesn't matter.  
     The description above is related to  3   and celebrations all over the world; indeed, it may be a universal
way of looking at almost any celebration. Though the number of people joining in may  4  , the spirit of the
event is   5   to stay the same. The reason is that we   6   countless hours celebrating birthdays and other
special days to build
  7   between one another.  
     Holidays and celebrations bring people   8  . When people celebrate something, they ignore prejudice and
  9    their shyness; celebrations bring people together   10  of who those people are.  11  on serious occasions
where we remember past tragedies or the  12   of a loved one, friends and family-and sometimes even
strangers -- come together to remember and  13  one another.   
     Different celebrations involve different emotions (情感) and qualities, from  14  to dancing. The important
thing is not that we are throwing a party, but rather that we are coming together as one  15   and one world,
to celebrate together.   
     Even in ancient  16  , celebrations were used to bring people together. The Ancient Greeks had the
Olympics, which helped bring  17  among warring countries and states. The Greeks actually laid down all
of their arms during the games! In an ancient era (紀(jì)元) where war was extremely common, it is 18  to see
the power that the Olympics had on warring parties!
     Indeed, such is the case today as well. All such holidays make us forget the troubles we  19  and allow us
to be happy and experience the peace that is required to improve and help the world.
     If only we held   20   every day...
(     )1. A. dimensions  
(     )2. A. do       
(     )3. A. holidays  
(     )4. A. enlarge    
(     )5. A. lonely   
(     )6. A. keep     
(     )7. A. homes     
(     )8. A. out       
(     )9. A. forget   
(     )10. A. careful  
(     )11. A. But     
(     )12. A. worry   
(     )13. A. support  
(     )14. A. laughing  
(     )15. A. country  
(     )16. A. times   
(     )17. A. safety   
(     )18. A. important  
(     )19. A. face     
(     )20. A. games   
B. shapes   
B. want       
B. Sundays   
B. decrease    
B. impossible  
B. spend     
B. impressions 
B. in        
B. remember    
B. caring    
B. Even      
B. meeting   
B. mistake   
B. singing   
B. grade     
B. states     
B. peace     
B. strange     
B. make     
B. wars      
C. lengths         
C. celebrate        
C. Mother’s Day       
C. matter         
 C. bound             
C. kill            
C. bridges         
C. together         
C. cover             
C. regarding       
C. Only            
C. loss            
C. recognize         
C. happiness         
C. custom           
C. events           
C. competition        
C. unbelievable      
C. take
C. parties         
D. heights                         
D. think                           
D. Father’s Day                   
D. change                          
D. likely                         
D. find                           
D. acquaintances                  
D. up                             
D. exhibit                         
D. regardless                     
D. And                            
D. birth                          
D. praise                         
D. tears                          
D. society                        
D. stories                        
D. belief                         
D. believable                     
D. avoid                          
D. celebrations                

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Dahlia was running around the house screaming and crying. “I hate her! I hate her! I will __36__   play with her again!” Finally, her steps slowed,  __37__  she told her father what had happened. He listened attentively.   __38__   she stopped, he asked, “Is there __39__  else?” Dahlia added more details and began  __40__  bitterly again. Father was listening. When Dahlia   __41__  talking, he said, “It must __42__ you to be made fun of like this by your best friend Tina.” Dahlia  __43__  her father’s embrace(擁抱)and support as she cried  __44__  more in his arms. Then as  __45__   as the storm of tears began, she was finished. She got up and  __46__  announced, “Daddy, did you know that tomorrow Tina and I are going together to the beach? We are  __47__   a log house there with Adam and Tom, I will tell Tina before we go that I   __48__   ruin her work again, and I’m sure she will be  __49__ to me. ”
  Why was this encounter (sudden meeting) so successful? How did Dahlia __50__  her sadness so completely and realize her responsibility in the matter __51__  her own?
  There were three main parts in her father’s reaction that   __52__  : (A) Attention (B) Respect (C) Trust. He gave his daughter __53__ attention and took her seriously as she   __54__  her feelings. He respected her by not coming with words of wisdom, advice or help. He validated(證實)the feelings she __55__ . And he trusted her to do and say what she needed in order to lead herself toward resolution of her emotions.

【小題1】
A.hardlyB.seldomC.ever D.never
【小題2】
A.soB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.then
【小題3】
A.BeforeB.When C.WhileD.Since
【小題4】
A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nything C.everythingD.nothing
【小題5】
A.cryingB.runningC.talkingD.saying
【小題6】
A.keptB.startedC.stoppedD.hated
【小題7】
A.hurtB.a(chǎn)cheC.injureD.wound
【小題8】
A.got B.received C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.a(chǎn)dmitted
【小題9】
A.manyB.some C.a(chǎn)nyD.no
【小題10】
A.soonB.quicklyC.suddenly D.fast
【小題11】
A.surprisinglyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.sadlyD.cheerfully
【小題12】
A.buildingB.buyingC.makingD.repairing
【小題13】
A.shouldn’tB.won’tC.daren’tD.can’t
【小題14】
A.polite B.cruelC.rude D.nice
【小題15】
A.get overB.get away C.get alongD.get through
【小題16】
A.forB.onC.byD.in
【小題17】
A.didB.followedC.went D.worked
【小題18】
A.fullB.incompleteC.half D.undivided
【小題19】
A.sent outB.threw outC.put out D.poured out
【小題20】
A.expressedB.showed C.said D.strengthened

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Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with __1__,an gang (團(tuán)伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __2__ trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day __3__.

Those fun trips had a(n) __4__ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, __5__ working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys __6__. He sensed trouble between them. __7__ one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.“I __8__ you. You took me __9__  when I was  in fifth grade. That was one of the __10__ days of my life.”

Deeply touched by the boy's word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金會)that __11__ teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw __12__  there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __13__ on the kids,” says Moody.

By turning kids on to fishing, he __14__ to present an alternative way of life, “When you're sitting there waiting for a __15__,”he says, “you can't help but talk to each other, and such __16__ can be pretty deep.”

“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同齡人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle,17, who __17__ the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother __18__ drugs.”

Moody faces __19__in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.“I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my __20__ to give back,” Moody says.“If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

1. A. drinking      B. drug      C. security        D. smoking

2. A. ran into        B. got over     C. left behind         D. looked into

3. A.a(chǎn)head         B. away        C. off           D. out

4. A.immediate     B. damaging    C. limited         D. lasting

5. A.once         B. while               C. since         D. until

6. A.quarreling      B. complaining

C. talking         D. cheering

7. A.Slowly      B. Suddenly     C. Finally         D. Secretly

8. A.understand      B. hear      C.  see         D. remember

9. A.fishing       B. sailing       C. boating        D.  swimming

10. A.quietest       B. longest     C. best          D. busiest

11. A.connects      B. introduces     C. reduces     D. commits

12. A.where       B. unless       C. as           D. whether

13. A.impression     B. burden       C. decision       D. impact

14. A.a(chǎn)sked         B. intended     C. pretended        D. agreed

15. A.solution         B. change       C. bite           D. surprise

16. A. concerns          B. interests  

C. conversations       D. emotions

17. A. participated in     B. worked out

C.  approved of     D. made up

18. A. misuse           B. avoid          C.  tolerate      D. test

19. A. unemployment    B. challenge

C.  competition     D. retirement

20. A. team          B. school  C. family         D. community

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

 A major source of teen stress is the school exam,and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen's work._1__What they look for is your presence—simply sit with them quietly.Communicate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears,but don't let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized._2_Together,you and your teen can work out a time­table in which she can study for what will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet.It is important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.__3__If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.

4__Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation is important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude._5_Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen's pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly,reassure your teen that things will be all right,no matter what the results are.

A.A parent's attitude will affect their teen's emotions.

B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C.They will only make the situation worse.

D.Encourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.

 

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