（山東省青島市2007年高三教學(xué)第一次統(tǒng)一質(zhì)量檢測(cè)，英語(yǔ)，33）I don’t know if you noticed their absence or not, but we      .

A．did                            B．have                   C．had                     D．were

（山東省青島市2010屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試）

Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.

Dogs have complex   36   such as jealousy (嫉妒) and pride, according to a scientific research that throws new   37   on their relations with   38  .

Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked "  39   of self", which is needed to experience secondary emotions such as   40  , embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more   41   than instant reactions such as anger or joy.

Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly treated  42   to other dogs. "Dogs show a strong   43  to inequity (不公平)," she said. "If one dog gets something, you'd better believe another will   44   something as well."

But, her study   45  , it doesn't matter if one gets a better treat, only that the distribution is   46  .

The dog study is the latest into several   47  , including cows, horses, cats and sheep, which have   48   that animals are far more self-aware than   49   were thought.

Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times: "We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more   50   complex than we ever realized. They can   51   simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates (靈長(zhǎng)類) could experience."

In research among   52  , Morris found almost all of them reported   53   behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.

Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dog's   54   as much as possible from a new partner or child . This helps to   55   jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining  (哀嚎).

36. A. emotions          B. feelings              C. experience           D. realization

37. A. sweat             B. tears                 C. light                 D. delight

38. A. cats            B. humans              C. scientists           D. animals

39. A. feeling            B. sense                C. care                 D. relation

40. A. happiness         B. anger                C. jealousy              D. sadness

41. A. important          B. necessary           C. complex              D. hard

42. A. related            B. compared           C. comparing           D. relating

43. A. effect             B. reaction              C. effort               D. influence

44. A. need              B. concern              C. demand            D. hope

45. A. points out         B. points at            C. points to          D. points up

46. A. good             B. fair                  C. delightful             D. favorable

47. A. species           B. kinds                C. sorts                D. varieties

48. A. covered          B. played               C. shown               D. displayed

49. A. we              B. they               C. people               D. you

50. A. physically        B. morally             C. emotionally           D. mentally

51. A. enjoy             B. ache               C. laugh                D. suffer

52. A. students           B. dog owners           C. professors           D. doctors

53. A. angry             B. joyful                C. jealous               D. guilty

54. A. activity           B. routine                   C. experience           D. away

55. A. prevent           B. keep               C. protect              D. stop

  

 (山東省青島市2010屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試)

B

Superman, Spider-Man, Batman and Iron Man ... .There is no shortage of superheroes. You find them in comic books, on the TV and the big screen.

In a survey of fans by the sci-fi (科幻) and fantasy website, SFX.co.uk, Batman, 70 years old this year, was voted Britain's favorite superhero.

Unlike many crime-fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers. He can't fly like Superman or shoot a sticky (粘性的) web like Spider-Man.

Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family. However, when his parents are murdered his life changes completely.

Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. He travels around the world learning how to fight. Upon returning to Gotham, he creates a disguise (偽裝) to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.

A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. His idea is that through the bat persona (角色) he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears.

Wayne is the CEO of the company he inherits (繼承) from his father. He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. But this is a ruse (計(jì)策). He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. "Bruce Wayne, playboy" is the disguise; Batman is the real person.

"Wayne is not a born superhero. Instead, he is a real, complex person," said Dace Golder, editor of the website. "He is the most realistic of all the superheroes. I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero. His superhero qualities come from within."

61. What is the article mainly about?  

A. How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero.

B. How to overcome childhood fears.

C. What makes a superhero.

D. Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain.

62. Batman differs from other superheroes in that        .

A. he was not a born superhero

B. he had an unhappy childhood

C. he doesn't have any special powers

D. he does his best to fight crime

63. Bruce Wayne decides to dress like a bat because of        .

A. his curiosity about bats

B. his childhood fear of bats

C. his parents' sudden death

D. his unusual travel experiences

64. Why does Wayne live like a playboy?

A. He prefers the lifestyle of a playboy.

B. He doesn't know how to run a company.

C. He loves freedom more than anything else.

D. He needs to disguise his crime fighting activities.

65. Which of the following statements is true about Batman? 

A. Batman is a born superhero

B. He has special powers

C. The turning point of his life is due to his parents' sudden death

D. He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy

山東省青島市2011年第一次統(tǒng)一高考模擬

          you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom．  

       A． Making sure   B． To make sure  C． Being sure      D． Make sure

山東省青島市2011年第一次統(tǒng)一高考模擬

We can communicate          people in every part of the world          the Internet． 

       A． with; with             B． with; through 

       C． through; through           D． through; with