Strange things were happening in the
51 in northeast Hebei Province. For three days the
52 in the village wells rose and fell. Farmers noticed
that the well walls had deep 53 in them. A smelly gas came out of
the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous
to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out
of ponds. People saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be
heard outside Tangshan even when no 54 were in the sky. In
the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one
million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed 55 that
night.
At 3:42 am everything began to 56 .
It seemed that the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the
city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century 57 . It was
heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation
felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters 58 cut
across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard
hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen 59 seconds
a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during
the 60 . Thousands of families were killed and many
children were left without parents. The 61 of
people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
But how could the 62 believe
it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All of
the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes
were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however,
could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were
not safe for 63 . The railway tracks were now useless
pieces of 64 . Tens of thousands of cows would never
give 65 again. Half a million pigs and millions
of chickens had died. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were 66 .
Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. Some of the
rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell
down. Water, food, and electricity were 67 to
get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
All hope was not lost. The army sent
150,000 68 to Tangshan to help the rescue
workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were 69 . The
army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To
the north of the city, most of the 10.000 miners were rescued from the
coalmines. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city
began to 70 again.
1.
|
A.city
|
B.school
|
C.bookstore
|
D.countryside
|
|
2.
|
A.fish
|
B.water
|
C.pigs
|
D.chicken
|
|
3.
|
A.cracks
|
B.holes
|
C.pictures
|
D.colours
|
|
4.
|
A.cars
|
B.truck
|
C.ship
|
D.planes
|
|
5.
|
A.a(chǎn)s usual
|
B.a(chǎn)s follows
|
C.a(chǎn)s to
|
D.a(chǎn)s for
|
|
6.
|
A.run
|
B.fly
|
C.shake
|
D.stop
|
|
7.
|
A.ended
|
B.continued
|
C.began
|
D.went
|
|
8.
|
A.high
|
B.wide
|
C.round
|
D.a(chǎn)way
|
|
9.
|
A.terrible
|
B.lovely
|
C.happy
|
D.ordinary
|
|
10.
|
A.meeting
|
B.class
|
C.rain
|
D.earthquake
|
|
11.
|
A.number
|
B.house
|
C.money
|
D.goods
|
|
12.
|
A.workers
|
B.teachers
|
C.survivors
|
D.death
|
|
13.
|
A.playing
|
B.digging
|
C.sleeping
|
D.traveling
|
|
14.
|
A.wood
|
B.plastics
|
C.steel
|
D.paper
|
|
15.
|
A.milk
|
B.water
|
C.Cola
|
D.birth
|
|
16.
|
A.pleased
|
B.shocked
|
C.frightened
|
D.interested
|
|
17.
|
A.hard
|
B.easy
|
C.ready
|
D.expensive
|
|
18.
|
A.volunteers
|
B.soldiers
|
C.farmers
|
D.students
|
|
19.
|
A.helped
|
B.killed
|
C.injured
|
D.trapped
|
|
20.
|
A.shake
|
B.die
|
C.build
|
D.breathe
|
|