題目列表(包括答案和解析)
In order to host the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal(提交提案) to the IOC. After
all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated, the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.
In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city’s time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.
Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee----not the IOC or the NOC of the host city’s country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships(社團贊助), tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.
41. _______will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.
A. A city that submits a proposal B. One that hasn’t hosted the Games
C. A city that has perfect time zone D. A majority winner in voting
42. If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks___.
A. are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rights
B. will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting events
C. can’t broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours
D. will not pay for the Canadian television networks
43. According to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?
A. The host city must be left with large debts
B. The city may achieve a lot of money
C. There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games
D. It is impossible that the host city couldn’t make money
44. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Applying for host for Olympics B. Winner or loser
C. How to host Olympic Games D. The Olympic Games
In order to host the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal(提交提案) to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰), the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.
In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city’s time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.
Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee----not the IOC or the NOC of the host city’s country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships(社團贊助), tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.
66. _______will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.
A. A city that submits a proposal B. One that hasn’t hosted the Games
C. A city that has perfect time zone D. A majority winner in voting
67. If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks___.
A. are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rights
B. will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting events
C. can’t broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours
D. will not pay for the Canadian television networks
68. According to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?
A. The host city must be left with large debts B. The city may achieve a lot of money
A. There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games
B. It is impossible that the host city couldn’t make money
69. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Applying for host for Olympics B. Winner or loser
C. How to host Olympic Games D. The Olympic Games
Dear Cassy,
Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the fact that you are only 15 years old, my wife and I would be willing to consider your application if you can meet a few modest requirements:
1. Submit(提交)three letters from teachers who will prove that you have never failed to follow directions perfectly in class and never failed to hand in a homework assignment(任務(wù))on time.
2. Submit a note from two doctors which says that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick.
3. Submit a document(文件)from your physical education teacher or team coach that proves that you can do each of the following: Run two miles in less than nine minutes, climb an oily rope to a height of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing(平衡)a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or injury.
4. Submit letters from at least two mental health experts saying that you have never had a bad thought towards any living being or not living object.
5. Play and defeat five expert chess players with your eyes covered after going without sleep for 48 hours.
6. Wait patiently for two years while we make sure that all your documents are true.
Your loving and trusting friends,
The Smiths
60. From the letter we can know that ________.
A. Cassy wrote to the Smiths twice B. Cassy loves children very much
C. Cassy will be in perfect health D. Cassy does very well in her studies
61. What can we infer from the letter?
A. Their children are hard to baby-sit. B. Their children are well educated.
C. Cassy is good at doing many things. D. Cassy won’t get the job as a baby-sitter.
62. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?
A. Rules for baby-sitting B. Modest requirements
C. A job application letter D. Private investigations
63. Which of the following words can best describe the Smiths?
A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Honest. D. Kind-hearted.
Dear Cassy,
Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the fact that you are only 15 years old, my wife and I would be willing to consider your application if you can meet a few modest requirements:
1. Submit(提交)three letters from teachers who will prove that you have never failed to follow directions perfectly in class and never failed to hand in a homework assignment(任務(wù))on time.
2. Submit a note from two doctors which says that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick.
3. Submit a document(文件)from your physical education teacher or team coach that proves that you can do each of the following: Run two miles in less than nine minutes, climb an oily rope to a height of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing(平衡)a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or injury.
4. Submit letters from at least two mental health experts saying that you have never had a bad thought towards any living being or not living object.
5. Play and defeat five expert chess players with your eyes covered after going without sleep for 48 hours.
6. Wait patiently for two years while we make sure that all your documents are true.
Your loving and trusting friends,
The Smiths
60. From the letter we can know that ________.
A. Cassy wrote to the Smiths twice B. Cassy loves children very much
C. Cassy will be in perfect health D. Cassy does very well in her studies
61. What can we infer from the letter?
A. Their children are hard to baby-sit. B. Their children are well educated.
C. Cassy is good at doing many things. D. Cassy won’t get the job as a baby-sitter.
62. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?
A. Rules for baby-sitting B. Modest requirements
C. A job application letter D. Private investigations
63. Which of the following words can best describe the Smiths?
A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Honest. D. Kind-hearted.
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