題目列表(包括答案和解析)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. Goods for auction (拍賣) sales
B. Definition of bidding
C. Way to sell more goods by auction
D. Auction sales in history
E. Brief introduction to auctions
F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小題1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小題2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小題3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小題4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “l(fā)ot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小題5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. Goods for auction (拍賣) sales
B. Definition of bidding
C. Way to sell more goods by auction
D. Auction sales in history
E. Brief introduction to auctions
F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
1.______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
2. ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
3. ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
4. ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “l(fā)ot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
5. ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.
任務型寫作
請根據以下的任務說明和寫作要求,寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
[任務說明]
你要參加一場英語辯論賽,主題是“學生的學習錯誤該不該改正”。在參賽之前,你要查閱相關資料,并準備你的辯論發(fā)言。請認真閱讀下面的短文,然后完成以下的任務。
1)概括短文的內容要點,該部分的字數(shù)大約60;
2)就“學生的學習錯誤該不該改正”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數(shù)大約90;
a) 以英語學習為例,簡述你學習過程中經常出現(xiàn)的語言錯誤;
b) 你是如何看待自己的語言錯誤;
c) 你的老師如何對待你的語言錯誤;
d) 你對老師的做法持什么看法?為什么?
[寫作要求]
你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
[評分標準]
概括的準確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。
[閱讀材料]
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes.One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color.They do this for many reasons.Some marks are used to identify people as part of a group. 1 Let's look at some different examples of body painting.
2 Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red.This ceremony take place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it.The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.
3 To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment.The Masai men also use this white to show that they are on longer boys and are considered adults.
One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa.Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. 4 Then they add white and black circles and lines.Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful. 5 .
As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
A.Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.
B.Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.
C.The ceremony expresses hope for rain.
D.The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.
E.The women then decide which man they like best.
F.The men pretend to fight each other.
G.The men paint their faces yellow and red.
根據對話內容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項.
—Do you have a plan for the coming holiday?
—Yes. 1
—But what about it if the weather changes?
— 2 Well, you're right. 3
— 4 It was said it is worth seeing .
—Good idea.We ought to call Charlie before that.Otherwise he may go away. Do you think so?
— 5 Anyway ,it would be better to let him know beforehand.
A.It's impossible.
B.I suggest we go to the seaside.
C.I'd like to tell you something.
D.How about going to the art exhibition?
E.I hope not.
F.We'd better think of something else.
G.I'm afraid.
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