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How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.
1.No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice. |
2.Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits. |
3.Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物學(xué)) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes. |
4.A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues. |
A.Have sharp eyes.
B.Logic (邏輯) is the key.
C.A good assistant is a great help.
D.Justice (正義) is most important.
5.Holmes is a character created by _______.
A.Lord Blackwood B.Sir Arthur Doyle C.Dr Watson D.Charles Dickens
The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and it’s used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.
The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos. In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.
So, what’s the difference between Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware .It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create , see, and read multimedia documents.
The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.
Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail” because it’s so slow.
It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?
1.When was the Internet invented?
A.In the 1970s |
B.In the 1960s |
C.In the 1990s |
D.In 1989 |
2.Who made the Internet easier to use?
A.Businesspeople |
B.The American government |
C.A British scientist |
D.American Scientists |
3.Why is email better than snail mail?
A.Because email was invented early. |
B.Because email came from America. |
C.Because email is cheaper and quicker. |
D.Because email is fashionable. |
4.According to the passage, which of the following is not true.
A.Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web. |
B.At first, the message were in very simple text without photos. |
C.Web pages are held in computers all over the world. |
D.The World Wide Web allows us to communicate with other people. |
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The history of the Internet |
B.The World’s greatest invention |
C.The World Wide Web |
D.The future of the Internet |
Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (寬松褲), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we copy others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?
It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How dull and colorless it would be!
Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (創(chuàng)造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.
But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.
There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.
It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.
1.The passage is written to _______.
A.explain cultural differences B.convince readers to maintain cultural differences
C.predict the future of globalization D.show some cultural phenomena(現(xiàn)象)
2.The author thinks that cultural differences _______.
A.make the world colorful B.make communication difficult
C.only exist in food and clothing D.will never fade away
3.The author starts the argument by ________.
A.mentioning certain cultural phenomena
B.mentioning his view at the very beginning
C.mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning
D.giving examples of cultural differences
4.The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.
A.expand B.disappear C.become smaller D.grow in number
5.The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.
A.food B.clothing C.language D.a(chǎn)rchitecture
A.should go abroad for vacations |
B.needed to learn foreign languages |
C.should often discuss their experiences |
D.had problems with communications |
A.nodding heads | B.raising eyebrows | C.shaking heads | D.saying “no” |
A.he did not know much about Indian culture |
B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough |
C.some students didn’t understand his questions |
D.he didn’t know where the students came from |
A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. |
B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island. |
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. |
D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. |
A.body language in foreign restaurants |
B.class discussion in India schools |
C.miscommunication in different cultures |
D.English teaching in other countries |
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