重點(diǎn)詞匯 考點(diǎn)一 surround [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] surround 動(dòng)詞.意思為:包圍.圍繞 The fence surrounds my house. 籬笆圍繞著我的家 Our school is surrounded by trees. 我們學(xué)校被樹(shù)環(huán)繞 [拓展延伸] be surrounded by /with 被------包圍 The city is surrouded with a river. 這個(gè)城市被一條河包圍著 surrounding adj. 附近的.周圍的. the surrounding country 近郊 surroundings n. 名詞.加s. I like the surroundings here.我喜歡這里的環(huán)境 [典型例題] The building had been designed to blend in with their . A.surroundings B. surrounding C.surrounded D. surround [答案]A.考查單詞的詞形和詞意 [點(diǎn)撥]surroundings指環(huán)境 考點(diǎn)二 settle [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] settle 及物動(dòng)詞.解決.處理.安放 There is no way to settle the dispute. 沒(méi)有方法可以解決這一爭(zhēng)端 She settled her baby in a chair. 她把孩子放在椅子上 A glass of whisky will settle your nerve. 一杯酒可以緩解你的緊張 The date of the meeting was settled. 開(kāi)會(huì)的日期定下來(lái)了 settle 不及物動(dòng)詞.安家.定居.停留. After the war broke out ,they settled in Europe. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)后.他們?nèi)チ藲W洲定居. The bird settled on the branch. 一只鳥(niǎo)落在樹(shù)枝上 Her eyes settled on the boy. 她的目光落在那男孩身上 Silence settled over the room. 房間里靜了下來(lái) [典型例題] I am happy with the dispute . A. reached B. got C. disappear D. settled [答案]D.考查該單詞在固定結(jié)構(gòu)中的應(yīng)用. [點(diǎn)撥]弄明白句子意思是解題 的關(guān)鍵 考點(diǎn)三 remain [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] remain 系動(dòng)詞.保持.仍然是.不及物動(dòng)詞.剩下.留下. After years of hard ,Tom remained a worker.多年的艱苦勞作后.湯姆仍然是個(gè)工人. They all went out, but I remained. 他們都出去了.但是我留了下來(lái). [拓展延伸] remain doing 仍然做------ He remains standing there. 他仍然站在那里 remain to do 有待于做----- Much remains to be down. 很多事有待于出做 remaining 形容詞.剩下的. I have no remaining money.==I have no money left. 我沒(méi)有剩余的錢了. [典型例題] Having a trip is good for the old couple, but it remains whether they enjoy it. A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. seen [答案]C.考查該單詞在固定句型中的應(yīng)用 [點(diǎn)撥]remains to be seen 有待于觀望. 考點(diǎn)四 wealthy [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] wealthy 形容詞.富有的.豐富的. the wealthy 富人. He was once very wealthy.他曾經(jīng)特別的富有 [拓展延伸] wealth 名詞.財(cái)富.富有. He is a man of great wealth. 他是一個(gè)很富有的人 She cared nothing for wealth. 她不在乎財(cái)富 live in wealth 過(guò)豪華的生活. The family live in wealth. 這一家人生活的很奢侈 a wealth of 大量的.修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞 A wealth of examples are given. 大量的例子被給出了 [典型例題] He has a of knowledge about China . A. plenty B. deal C. wealth D. much [答案]C.考查固定短語(yǔ). [點(diǎn)撥]a wealth of 大量的 考點(diǎn)五 distance [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] distance 名詞.距離.路程.遠(yuǎn)處.差異 What is the distance to London? 到倫敦有多遠(yuǎn)? [拓展延伸] 與它有關(guān)的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ): keep one’s distance 客氣 keep sb at a distance 與----保持距離.不親近. know one’s distance 有自只字之明 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 at/from a distance 從多遠(yuǎn)處 at a distance of +數(shù)字 .在多遠(yuǎn)處. I can see you at a distance of 10 metre.在10米遠(yuǎn)的地方.我能看到你 It is hard to know her well because she always keeps others at a distance. 很難了解她.因?yàn)樗偸呛蛣e人保持著距離 I saw something in the distance. 我看到遠(yuǎn)處有東西 [典型例題] One can see the ancient ruins at a of 20 miles. A. distance B. space C. length D. stretch [答案]A. 考查固定短語(yǔ). [點(diǎn)撥]at a distance of 在多遠(yuǎn)處 考點(diǎn)六 border [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] border 名詞.邊界.邊境.動(dòng)詞.與----相接壤 We camped on the border of the river. 我們?cè)诤舆吢稜I(yíng) The USA borders on Canada. 美國(guó)與加拿大相比鄰 [拓展延伸] border on/upon 與----相接壤. China borders on the Russia. 中國(guó)與俄羅斯相接壤. borderer 邊境居民 borderline 邊界線 borderland 邊疆 [典型例題] Her handkerchief has a blue . A. border B. line C. map D.sign [答案]A.考查該單詞詞義. [點(diǎn)撥]她的手帕有一個(gè)藍(lán)色的花邊 考點(diǎn)七 have a gift for [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] have a gift for 有做某事的天賦 I have a gift for talking people into doing something.在說(shuō)服別人上我有天賦 [拓展延伸] 幾個(gè)相近詞組的用法: have a talent for 有----的天賦 The young man has a talent for writing. 這個(gè)年輕人有寫作天賦 gifted ===talented with gift====with talent He is a gifted boy.===He is a boy with gift.他是個(gè)有天賦的孩子 [典型例題] He is a person, so he will succeed. A. talented B. talent C. gift D.decided [答案]A.考查該單詞詞義的多樣性 [點(diǎn)撥]平時(shí)要注意單詞的廣度 考點(diǎn)八 figure out [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] figure out 計(jì)算出.弄明白. I can’t figure out why he said so. 我弄不明白他為什么這么說(shuō) Figure out my income tax, please. 請(qǐng)計(jì)算出我的所得稅 I figure that different folk like different things.我想不同的人有不同的喜好 [拓展延伸] figure in 算在內(nèi) Have you figured in the cost of the hotel? 把旅館的花費(fèi)算在內(nèi)了嗎? figure on 指望.估計(jì).打算 We figure on your ready support.我們指望你及時(shí)的支持 [典型例題] We didn’t figure having so many people here. A. on B. in C. out D.of [答案]A 考查該動(dòng)詞和介詞的習(xí)慣搭配 [點(diǎn)撥]備考時(shí).要加強(qiáng)這方面的記憶和訓(xùn)練 【查看更多】

 

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假如你的名字叫李明，開(kāi)學(xué)已有一個(gè)多月了，請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件告知你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Paul有關(guān)你新學(xué)校南充高中的一些情況。

參考詞匯：必修課required courses　選修課optional courses　教職工teachers and staff

要點(diǎn)提示：

1．國(guó)家重點(diǎn)中學(xué)。

2．學(xué)校校貌。

3．課程設(shè)置。

4．班級(jí)情況。

5．對(duì)老師的印象

Dear Paul,

I have been in this new school for over a month now．________

_________________________

How about you? Write to me soon．

Yours,

Li Ming

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假設(shè)你叫李華，自從上了重點(diǎn)高中后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不是很適應(yīng)高中的學(xué)習(xí)生活，現(xiàn)在就目前的情況，給自己初中時(shí)最信賴的老師寫一封求助信。

1．對(duì)老師的問(wèn)候。

2．高中生活基本情況：

1)學(xué)科比初中多(9門功課)。

2)每天作業(yè)時(shí)間3－4小時(shí)，課外活動(dòng)時(shí)間很少。

3)睡眠時(shí)間不足，上課有時(shí)感到疲勞。

4)考試壓力大，家長(zhǎng)期望高。

3．你目前遇到的最大的問(wèn)題以及現(xiàn)在的感受。

注意：

1．內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)：100左右。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．參考詞匯：重點(diǎn)中學(xué)－key high school　適應(yīng)－adapt to　壓力－pressure　家長(zhǎng)期望高－h(huán)igh expectations from parents

November 9th

Dear Mr/Ms xx,

　　This is Li Hua．Remember me?

___________________________________________________

All the best．

Yours truly,

Li Hua

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寫一篇110詞左右的短文介紹“桂林”，主要內(nèi)容包括：

桂林，位于廣西東北部；由五城區(qū)和十二縣組成；占地面積27809平方公里；市區(qū)人口約476萬(wàn)人；氣候宜人；礦產(chǎn)資源和林產(chǎn)品豐富；漓江等風(fēng)景名勝享譽(yù)全世界，是中國(guó)的重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景旅游城市和歷史文化名城。

要求：書寫規(guī)范；卷面整潔；無(wú)明顯涂改；詞數(shù)不得少于100 或超過(guò)120

(參考詞匯：城區(qū)the city proper　縣county)

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