題目列表(包括答案和解析)
In the dark forests ________ some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
【詳解】本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),完全倒裝。同時stand 和lie的區(qū)別。stand是突出的,lie是平躺的,湖不可能是突出的,所以此題應(yīng)該選擇lie。
Choose the right description of the underlined part in each sentence.
(選出對句中畫線部分描述正確的選項。)
The heavy supper would last for several hours in the evening.
A.動詞
B.形容詞
C.副詞
B
I’m a pig, and my son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs. Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign. That’s why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon. If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal. The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.
Now let’s take a closer look at this interesting animal.
Pigs were first raised by man about 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. We don’t just use pigs for their meat — almost every part of the animal is used. The hair is used for artists’ brushes. The fat is used to make floor wax, rubber and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the film ‘Babe’ starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film won an Oscar and was nominated for 6 more. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. The events have been very successful. People don’t just want to eat pigs, it seems!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example, if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day, you can say “pigs might fly!” to him. Hungry? Well then, you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. And what if someone rescues you? Well, you can say that they “saved your bacon”.
44. The writer wrote the first paragraph in a ______ tone.
A. sad B. confused C. serious D. humorous
45. We may know from the passage that ______.
A. people in England like pigs more than other animals
B. pigs are more useful than ordinary people imagine
C. pigs are the first animals raised by man
D. more people don’t want to eat pigs now
46. The underlined sentence “pigs might fly!” in the fifth paragraph means “______”.
A. What you have just said is impossible
B. Pigs are great animals
C. I don’t understand your words
D. I can’t agree with you more
47. Which diagram shows the structure of the passage?
A B C D
Mrs Leonard was round and pretty, with shining brown hair and warm, dark, 7 eyes. Everyone adored (敬重) her. But 8 came to love her more than I did. And for a 9 reason.
The time came for the 10 tests given at our school. I could only just hear out of one ear, and was not 11 to reveal something else that would single 12 out as different. So I cheated.
The “whisper test” 13 each child to go to the classroom door, turn sideways, close one ear with a finger, 14 the teacher whispered something from her desk, 15 the child repeated. Then the same for the other ear. Nobody checked how tightly the 16 ear was covered, so I only pretended to block mine.
As 17 I was the last. But all through the testing I 18 what Mrs Leonard might say to me. I knew from previous years that the teacher 19 things like “The sky is blue.” Or “Do you have new shoes?”
My 20 came. I turned my bad ear toward her, 21 the other just enough to be able to hear. I waited and then came the words that God had surely put into her mouth, 22 words that changed my life 23 .
Mrs Leonard, the teacher I 24 , said softly, “I 25 you were my little girl.”
1 A. liked B. loved C. hated D expected
2. A. lip B. ear C. finger D. eyes
3. A. broken B.cut C. formed D.killed
4. A. very B.much C. more D.even
5. A. strange B.happy C. sad D.different
6. A. inside B.with&nbtsp; C. as well as D.outside
7. A. surprised B.smiling C.frightening D.blind
8. A. everyone B.no one C. anyone D.none
9. A. special B.strange C. usual D.simple
10. A. arithmetic算術(shù) B.history C. hearing D. blood
11. A. excitedly B.when C. about D.how
12. A. me B.Mrs Leonard C. us D.the pupils
13. A. encouraged B.persuaded C.required D.agreed
14. A. if B.so C.as if D.While
15. A. that B.what C. after D.which
16. A. untested B.left C.bad D.tested
17. A. usually B.follows C.usual D.well
18. A. examined B.wondered C.understood D.noticed
19. A. questioned B.announced C.shouted D.whispered
20. A. teacher B.time C.opportunity D.chance
21. A. picking up B.plugging up C.closing D.opening
22. A. seven B.some C.several D.lovely
23. A. sometimes B. usually C.forever D.all
24. A. knew B.adored C. realized D.spoke
25. A. expect B.wish C.wanted D.knew
B
Fever has usually been regarded as a threat to health.However,no one has actually proved that fever is dangerous.This fact attracted the attention of Matthew J.Kluger.Imagining that fever might not be as harmful as it had been supposed,Kluger set up a series of experiments with lizards(蜥蜴).
What Kluger and his team did his team did in their first experiment was simple.They put some lizards in a sand-box,one end of which was heated to 44℃,while the other was at a room temperature.It was found that the lizards moved form one part of the box to the other in order to keep a constant temperature of about 38℃.Having shown that normal lizards regulate(調(diào)節(jié)) their own temperature,Kuger,in a second experiment,then set out to show that lizards,like most other animals,develop fever when infected.This was done by making lizards infected with bacteria (細(xì)菌) that were known to cause disease.As the team expected,the infected lizards remained longer in the heated part of the box,until they had raised their body temperatures to two or three degrees above normal.In other words,the sick lizards gave themselves fever.
In a third experiment,the team observed the effect of temperature on the survival of the lizards.One group of infected lizards was given a fever - suppressing(退燒) drug.The other group was given no drug and ran a fever,that is to say,they kept a highter temperature for four or five days before seeking a cooler environment.The results were impressive.Of those which raised their body temperature,all but one remained alive.Of those given the fever - suppressing drug,more than half died.Similar results have since been produced in other animals.For example,infeced fish swim to warmer water,and will die if not allowed to do so.
An important conclusion can be drawn from these experiments.As Kluger points out,lizards have been on earth for hundreds of millions of years.It is reasonable to suppose that a response that is so old has been kept by nature for some purpose.It would appear, therefore, that fever does not make disease worse.Rather it its part of the mechanism(機(jī)能) by which infection is controlled.
60.In his experiments,Kluger was hoping to prove that fever ________.
A.is not harmful to lizards
B.is not necessarily bad
C.is necessary for both humans and animals
D.has the same effect on humans and animals
61.The lizards put in the sand - box in the first experiment _____.
A.had a fever B.were not sick C.recovered from disease D.died of heat
62.In the third experiment,the lizards given a fever - suppressing drug died because _____.
A.they had no more fever that they needed
B.they were normal ones and had no fever
C.the drug had no iffect on sick lizards
D.the drug made their body temperature too low
63.How would you understand the underlined words"a response" in the last paragraph?
A.Gause of disease. B.Recovery from disease.
C.Relationship between living D.Natural defense in the body against disease.
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