題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后1 ̄25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳 答案。
(A)
In 1962, A Russian woman told her doctor that she could see with her fingers. 1 the doctor did not believe it 2 he saw with his own eyes. The doctor 3 her eyes with a large handkerchief and then put colored papers 4 newspapers under her hands. She was able to 5 one color from 6 and read the newspaper by 7 and feeling them. The doctor examined her many times and was 8 with the examination, so he sent 9 to Moscow, in which she was further examined by 10. Her unusual powers, in the end, were 11.
The early 12 into these unusual powers has shown that 13 man trusts only his eyes he will 14 be able to see outside the limits of time and into the 15.
1. | A. Easily | B. Certainly | C. So | D. Sometimes | [ 。 |
2. | A. after | B. when | C. until | D. since | [ 。 |
3. | A. opened | B. hid | C. closed | D. covered | [ 。 |
4. | A. but | B. and | C. or | D. also | [ 。 |
5. | A. see | B. guess | C. tell | D. think | [ 。 |
6. | A. those | B. that | C. other | D. another | [ 。 |
7. | A. seeing | B. singing | C. touching | D. checking | [ 。 |
8. | A. satisfied | B. strict | C. busy | D. very careful | [ ] |
9. | A. him | B. them | C. her | D. it | [ 。 |
10. | A. nurses | B. scientists | C. blind people | D. good teachers | [ ] |
11. | A. examined | B. believed | C. known | D. true | [ 。 |
12. | A. lesson | B. examination | C. newspapers | D. research | [ 。 |
13. | A. if | B. whether | C. because | D. after | [ ] |
14. | A. hardly | B. not | C. certainly | D. easily | [ 。 |
15. | A. space | B. world | C. future | D. earth | [ ] |
(B)
(W=woman;P=policeman)
W: Excuse me. I want to buy an English dictionary for my daughter. could you tell me 16 to get it?
P: I think you can get it from the book shop in the center of the 17. There are all kinds of dictionaries there.
W: Thanks. But I don't know the way to the book shop. This is my 18 time to come here.
P: Oh, welcome to our city, madam. The book shop is a bit far from here. I think it's 19 to go there by bus. The No. 4 bus will take you there. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.
W: But I want to 20 the city while I'm walking.
P: OK! Go up the road and turn right at the second 21, walk on until you reach a big bridge. Go across it and take the first turning on the left. Walk 22 the road with some flowers and trees on 23 sides. At the end of the road you'll find the book shop on your right, 24 the museum and the Bank of China. You can't miss it.
W: Oh, it's really a long 25, But it doesn't matter. I like walking. It's very kind of you, young man. Thanks a lot.
P: You're welcome.
16. | A. what | B. where | C. when | D. which | [ 。 |
17. | A. shop | B. village | C. city | D. village | [ ] |
18. | A. first | B. second | C. third | D. fourth | [ 。 |
19. | A. best | B. better | C. well | D. good | [ ] |
20. | A. look | B. visit | C. watch | D. travel | [ 。 |
21. | A. turning | B. crossing | C. lights | D. cross | [ 。 |
22. | A. on | B. slowly | C. along | D. alone | [ 。 |
23. | A. all | B. both | C. each | D. every | [ 。 |
24. | A. between | B. among | C. inside | D. beside | [ 。 |
25. | A. road | B. street | C. way | D. path | [ 。 |
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閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
In 1954 a turning point in medical history, resulting from applied bionics; was the first “open heart” surgery done in Minneapolis, Minnesota, by Dr. W. Lillehei's techniques for the first time allowed the patient to be operated on while blood was supplied to the patient from a donor. Today “open heart” surgery, using more complicated methods and bionic devices, is common in the United States.
Important technological advances such as those already mentioned have encouraged scientists to develop the artificial heart. Early in 1983, in its first use by a human patient, a medical team at the University of Utah Medical Center replaced the diseased heart by a Jarvik-7.
The world watched amazed as television pictures of Dr. Clark showed him as he improved steadily after the surgery. His continued life demonstrated, that a bionic device could imitate the action and function of a healthy heart. Dr. Clark lived for 112 days.
Life-like or bionic machines have existed for several centuries. The development of tools by man's ancestors is a good example of the application of bionics to extend human capabilities. Modern bionic research is especially involved in prosthetics devices that substitute for, or replace lost or diseased body parts such as arms, legs, and eyes.
Recent advances in electronics have enabled scientists to make better use of electrical impulses in the control of prosthetic devices. One interesting research project is the development of an artificial eye in which video signals are transformed into fight patterns that are sent into nerve receptors in the patient.
The future for applied bionics seems to be promising. Existing bionic devices will become smaller, faster, and more effective. The artificial heart used for Dr. Clark is only one of experimental replacement devices. It is likely to be joined in the future by replacements for other internal systems or organs.
Bionic livers, stomachs, and lungs are not impossibilities!
1.Which of the following does this passage mainly discuss?
[ ]
A.The application of bionics.
B.The first “open heart” surgery.
C.The development of the artificial heart.
D.The future of applied bionics.
2.According to the passage, it was Dr. C. W. Lillehei that ________.
[ ]
A.first developed applied bionics
B.was the first to operate on the heart of a patient
C.developed the artificial heart
D.used more sophisticated methods to do “open heart” surgery
3.By “Dr. Clark lived for 112 days”, the author most probably means that ________.
[ ]
A.the replacement of Dr. Clark's heart was a failure
B.there was still a long way to go in applied bionics
C.a(chǎn)pplied bionics was promising
D.the first artificial heart was most effective
4.The control of artificial devices is improving because ________.
[ ]
A.video signals can be transformed into light patterns
B.bionic machines have existed for centuries
C.a(chǎn)rtificial devices such as arms, legs and eyes require better control than bionic machines
D.science has made great advances in electronics
5.The author's attitude towards applied bionics is ________.
[ ]
Visiting friends is probabley one of the most common occurrences
in daily life. Generally s , it is polite to call a friend before 1.
you visit, but often very close friends just drop in each other 2.
without calling. Some people enjoy a (驚喜)visit from a friend, 3.
but many people do not. Take Americans for example, those don’t 4.
like surprise visits may tell their friends to call first they come. 5.
This is 。ǹ山邮艿模゜ecause most people are vdry busy. Dropping 6.
in at a busy time can l to some problems for the person visiting 7.
and the person visited. It is a good idea to ask a friend w he or 8.
she (介意)your just dropping by without calling. If you are not 9.
sure your friend (歡迎)surprise visits, call first. 10.
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