閱讀下列各小題，根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子

1.Many old houses _______ (拆除) to make way for the new road in the past few weeks. (tear)

2.The 26^th Shenzhen summer Universiade was grandly opened on August 12^th.___________ (最吸引我們的) was the door to the world formed by the 365 electronic giant LED screen. (appeal)

3.Not only ________________________ (她懂得法律) very well, she can also apply it in new ways. (know)

4.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ____________ (視覺更重要) than hearing. (matter)

5. _______________________ (確立了目標群體后)，researchers find out as much as possible about thos in the target group, such as their likes and dislikes, and how the product would fit into their lives. (identify)

6.Everything ___________________________ (加以考慮), the environmental problem we are looking forward to seeing solved is worthy of our government’s attention. (consideration)

7.Tom insisted that the new release of the product planned for today ________ (延期) to next week because of the terrible financial situation at yesterday’s meeting. (postpone)

8. The boy _________________________ (如此迷戀于) the cyber games that he would spend hours sitting in front of the computer. (fascinated)

9.I _____________________________ (多虧了我的父母) that I went through the hard time after I lost my job. Everything couldn’t have been going so smoothly without them. (owe)

10. _________________________ (作為回答) your inquiries, we regret to tell you that we can not help you in this matter. (response)

    It was not an ordinary prison for common crimes. Huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille’s workings(運行，管理) were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King’s letter could set him free.

    Over the years the number of the people thrown into the Bastille by the King’s letter had become smaller. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the wrong deeds of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726.

    For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything bad and unfair. The day it was broken into, only seven prisoners were found inside. However, the Bastille was hated by the people. It made one think of the King’s complete power.

1. Who would be sent into the Bastille by the King’s letter?

A. Those who had broken the law.

B. Those who had done wrong deeds in the government.

C. Those who were thought to be harmful to the King himself.

D. Those who had written against the wrong deeds of the government.

2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Prisoners and the guards on duty were not allowed to see each other.

B. Soldiers on guard duty had to walk around from time to time.

C. Only the King could put people in, or let them out, as he wanted.

D. None of the prisoners knew how long he would be there.

3. What did people think of the Bastille?

A. They thought it was not important since they found a few prisoners in it.

B. They thought it was something unfair to be used to punish writers.

C. They thought it shouldn’t be kept as a secret at all.

D. They thought it was the worst enemy against freedom.

4. The writer of this passage mainly wants to________________.

A. tell us a story that happened in the Bastille

B. prove the importance of the Bastille to the King’s power

C. tell about some interesting characters in the history

D. show us the inner workings of the Bastille

    Why was the Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under CharlesⅠ. By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense. Cardinal(紅衣主教)Richelieu turned it into a prison.

    It was not an ordinary prison for common crimes. Huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille’s workings(運行，管理) were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King’s letter could set him free.

    Over the years the number of the people thrown into the Bastille by the King’s letter had become smaller. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the wrong deeds of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726.

    For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything bad and unfair. The day it was broken into, only seven prisoners were found inside. However, the Bastille was hated by the people. It made one think of the King’s complete power.

1. Who would be sent into the Bastille by the King’s letter?

A. Those who had broken the law.

B. Those who had done wrong deeds in the government.

C. Those who were thought to be harmful to the King himself.

D. Those who had written against the wrong deeds of the government.

2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Prisoners and the guards on duty were not allowed to see each other.

B. Soldiers on guard duty had to walk around from time to time.

C. Only the King could put people in, or let them out, as he wanted.

D. None of the prisoners knew how long he would be there.

3. What did people think of the Bastille?

A. They thought it was not important since they found a few prisoners in it.

B. They thought it was something unfair to be used to punish writers.

C. They thought it shouldn’t be kept as a secret at all.

D. They thought it was the worst enemy against freedom.

4. The writer of this passage mainly wants to________________.

A. tell us a story that happened in the Bastille

B. prove the importance of the Bastille to the King’s power

C. tell about some interesting characters in the history

D. show us the inner workings of the Bastille

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

　　Why was the Bastille (巴士底獄) important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V． By the seventeenth century it had ceased (停止) to be important for defence． Cardinal Richlien turned it into a prison． It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes． Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King． The Bastille’s workings were secret． Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages． Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall． No talking was allowed． Worst of all, a prisoner hardly knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever： Only the king's letter could set him free．

　　Over the years the number of arrests by the King’s letter had become fewer． By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corrupt (貪污腐敗的) deeds of the government． Voltaire (伏爾泰) , the famous French writer, spent a year in 1717-1718 , and another 12 days in 1726．

　　For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil． The day it was captured, the “Conquerors” (征服者) of the Bastille found only seven prisoners inside． None the less , the Bastille was hated by the people． It was a symbol of the King’s complete power．

1．The Bastille had been a prison ________．

[　　]

A．since the time of Charles V

B．since 1370

C．before the seventeenth century

D．since the time of Cardinal Richelieu

2．According to the passage , which of the following statements is NOT true?

[　　]

A．Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille．

B．The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King．

C．In the Bastille everything done was done in secret．

D．Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille．

3．At the time of its fall, in the Bastille there were________．

[　　]

A．a large number of prisoners

B．a lot of writers who had been against the government

C．some dozens of people who believed in free speech

D．only seven prisoners

4．According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

[　　]

A．All prisoners in the Bastille suffered life imprisonment．

B．The number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting bigger．

C．The King could put people in , or let them out , as he liked．

D．There were so few prisoners in the Bastille that it meant little to people．