考查時(shí)態(tài).當(dāng)hope, plan, suppose, think, intend, mean, expect等用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí).表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望.打算.計(jì)劃.意圖等.常譯成“本來(lái)希望.打算 .turn doctor“成為醫(yī)生 【查看更多】

 

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as if和as though引導(dǎo)的從句所敘述的情況與事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)中，用________時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在的情形；用________時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；用________時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；用________時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

當(dāng)as if和as though從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be的某種形式時(shí)該主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞可以省略。

例如：John paused as if(he was)expecting Mary to speak．

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當(dāng)素質(zhì)教育受到更多關(guān)注的時(shí)候，考試依然是主流的評(píng)價(jià)手段。最近，你班就“考試”這一話題舉行了一次討論會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，敘述大家對(duì)考試的看法。

1．有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為考試非常重要。我們可以通過(guò)考試了解自己的學(xué)習(xí)效果，把成績(jī)作為努力的動(dòng)力。

2．也有部分同學(xué)認(rèn)為考試并不能說(shuō)明什么。有人得高分就興高采烈，考試不及格就情緒低落。有的為了取得好成績(jī)，甚至不參加任何課外活動(dòng)。如果沒(méi)有考試，大家就不必為此擔(dān)心，還可以選擇自己喜歡的科目，或多讀點(diǎn)有用的書，多參加課外活動(dòng)，在社會(huì)實(shí)踐中學(xué)習(xí)更多的東西。

3．我認(rèn)為考試是必要的，但應(yīng)該進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)母母��？荚嚥坏獪y(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的掌握，更要注重實(shí)際能力的考查。

要求：

1．短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn)。

2．詞數(shù)：120左右。

3．參考詞匯：改革reform, 實(shí)際能力practical ability

4．文章的第一句為：Some students think that it is very important to have an exam．?

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An experimental solar-powered plane landed safely Thursday after completing its first 24-hour test flight, proving that the aircraft can collect enough energy from the sun during the day to stay aloft(在空中) all night.

       Pilot Andre Borschberg eased the Solar Impulse onto the runway at Payerne airfield about 30 miles southwest of the Swiss capital Bern at exactly 9 a.m. (3 a.m. EDT) Thursday. Helpers rushed to stabilize the pioneering plane as it touched down, ensuring that its massive 207-foot wingspan didn't scrape the ground and topple(傾倒) the craft.

       The record feat(壯舉) completes seven years of planning and brings the Swiss-led project one step closer to its goal of circling the globe using only energy from the sun. ‘We achieved more than we wanted. Everybody is extremely happy,’ Borschberg told reporters after landing.

       Previous flights included a brief ‘flea hop’ and a longer airborne test earlier this year, but this week's attempt was described as a ‘milestone’ by the team. The team said it had now demonstrated that the single-seat plane can theoretically stay in the air indefinitely, recharging its depleted batteries using 12,000 solar cells and nothing but the rays of the sun during the day. But while the team said this proves that emissions-free air travel is possible, it doesn't see solar technology replacing conventional jet propulsion(噴氣推進(jìn)) any time soon. Instead, the project's overarching purpose is to test and promote new energy-efficient technologies.

       Project co-founder Bertrand Piccard, himself a record-breaking balloonist, said many people had been skeptical that renewable energy could ever be used to take a man into the air and keep him there. ‘It’s a matter of time that people come to believe and understand about renewable energies,’Piccard said, adding that the flight was proof that new technologies can help break society's dependence on fossil fuels.

       The team will now set its sights on an Atlantic crossing, before attempting a round-the-world flight in 2013, making only five stops along the way. ‘It's absolutely not time to relax,’ said Piccard.

Title: A __________ in solar-powered flight and its background information

A project on solar-powered flight

Main purpose: To test and promote __________

__________: To make an Atlantic crossing; To attempt a round-the-world flight with only five stops in 2013.

Long-term goal: To circle the globe using only __________.

__________

a brief ‘flea hop’;

an airborne test.

Record-setting test flight

Name of the plane: __________

Name of the pilot: Andre Borschberg

Time: __________

Length of Place: at Payerne airfield, Switzerland.

Achievements:

●proving that the aircraft can collect enough energy from the sun during the day to stay aloft all night, making __________ possible;

●proving that new technologies can help rid society of __________ fossil fuels;

●bringing the project __________ to its long-term goal.

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漢譯英（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

看起來(lái)一些自然災(zāi)害應(yīng)歸咎于全球變暖。

出生于北京的一個(gè)工人家庭，她5歲就開始打乒乓球。（過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)）

只有當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷了很多磨難后, 你才知道幸福的可貴。(倒裝)

在某人受傷時(shí)，懂得急救知識(shí)能發(fā)揮重要的作用。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）

除了作為一種有趣而且有益的運(yùn)動(dòng)外，游泳還是一項(xiàng)很有用的技能。

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補(bǔ)全句子 (共5小題, 每小題2分, 每個(gè)短語(yǔ)或詞組1分， 滿分10分)

閱讀下列句子，使用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或詞組將句子補(bǔ)全, 將每一題的答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上。

66. 昆明四季如春, 換句話說(shuō), 每個(gè)人都不難適應(yīng)那里的氣候。

The climate in Kunming is year-round spring.（1）____ ____ ____, it is not difficult for anyone to（2） ____ ____ ____ the climate there.

67. 當(dāng)小男孩感到過(guò)山車突然翻轉(zhuǎn)時(shí), 他嚇得要死。

The little boy（1） ____ ____ ____ ____ when he felt the roller coaster was suddenly turned（2）____ ____ .

68. 第一次到上海我就對(duì)它印象深刻, 所以, 我很想畢業(yè)后在那兒找工作,終于做到了。

As I （1）____ ____ ____ by Shanghai on my first visit, I （2） ____ ____ finding a job there after graduation. And so I did.

69. 演講前最需要的是: 你必須樹立自信心。

What is badly（1）____ _____ before the speech is that you must （2）____ ____ your confidence.

70. 深圳使用提供高薪水的方式, 從全國(guó)各地引進(jìn)了各種各樣的有識(shí)之士。

Shenzhen （1）____ ____ varieties of intelligent people from all over China （2）____ ____ ____ offering them high salary.

 

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