題目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Koko is the first gorilla (大猩猩) to have been taught sign language. Koko lives in the Santa Cruz mountains. She has her own house and an outside enclosure (圈起的地) where she spends her 1 when it is not raining.
“Cold bad, Gorilla hate,” Koko tells me, as I stand outside her house. But 2 Koko was interested in me, and told me “Visitor good”, it is her conversations with Dr. Penny Patterson, 53, that are 3 .
Patterson was a psychology student when Koko was born in San Francisco zoo in 1971. Language 4 had been made using chimpanzees(黑猩猩) before, but 5 wiht a gorilla. “At first my expectation was I'd 6 with Koko for four years,” she says. “But after a few evenings together, I couldn't put her down. I ended up staying with her 7 she'd fall asleep.”When she began 8 Koko the sign language that deaf-mute people 9 , forcing the little fingers of the one-year-old gorilla into the 10 positions for “drink”, “eat”, “more” and (獎(jiǎng)賞) her with 11 , she had no idea how quickly Koko would 12 .
Now Koko is so good at sign language that if she doesn't know a word, she 13 one. For example, she didn't know the word 14 “ring”, so she joined the signs for “finger” and “bracelet”(手鐲) to express it.
What has been unrecognized by science is that gorillas also have complex emotions (復(fù)雜的情感) Koko was seen in an upset state when she heard her carers 15 the events of September 11. When Patterson asked her what she would 16 for her 11th birthday, Koko 17 she wanted a cat. The story of Koko's cat enabled Patterson to learn 18 about her emotions. The cat was 19 by a car and Patterson had to 20 the news to Koko, who signed “Cry, sad, frown (皺眉頭)”.
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書面表達(dá)
假定你是李明,你的朋友Peter寫信向你尋求戒掉網(wǎng)癮的方法,來幫助他的弟弟,請(qǐng)你在回信中提出你的建議。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.用引導(dǎo)的方法讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到上網(wǎng)成癮的危害;
2.向父母或老師求助,幫他限制上網(wǎng)時(shí)間并讓他瀏覽既有吸引力又可開闊視野的網(wǎng)站;
3.引導(dǎo)他說出自己的困惑或煩惱,這樣可以找出他對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲依賴的原因。
4.培養(yǎng)有益身心的愛好來轉(zhuǎn)移注意力。
注意:1.請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)進(jìn)行發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù):150左右。
Dear Peter,
I feel sorry for your brother's suffering from the Internet addiction._____
____________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
-----Did Mr Black resign his post as principal?
-----No,________ was telling a lie.
A. whoever told you that B. those who told you that
C. No matter who told you D. Anyone told you that
A 句意:Mrs Black 辭去校長(zhǎng)職務(wù)了嗎?沒有,不管誰告訴你的,他都在說謊。Whoever引導(dǎo)的主語從句,相當(dāng)于anyone who。如果選B,則those作主語,謂語應(yīng)用were。 C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能引導(dǎo)主語從句;D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)改為Anyone who told you that。
第三節(jié) 漢譯英(滿分25分)
(一)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,使上下兩句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
111.他總是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是沒有你的幫助,我們不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我們正在湖里游泳這時(shí)暴風(fēng)雨來了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.這些門窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他說什么,我們都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
116.寫出一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.寫出一個(gè)含有though引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.寫出一個(gè)含有as引導(dǎo)的定語從句的復(fù)合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.寫出一個(gè)含有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.寫出一個(gè)含有過去分詞做狀語的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
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