反意疑問句: 1) 反意疑問句一般遵循:前面肯定.反意部分否定.前面否定反意部分肯定的原則. e.g. He likes playing football, doesn’t he? You don’t watch TV in the evening, do you? 注:a.當(dāng)前否后肯時.要注意它的答局的意思. e.g. She doesn’t speak English, does she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 2)祈使句的反意部分用won’t you?/ shan’t we? 或will you?/ shall we? 但常用will you?/ shall we? e.g Lend me a hand, will you? Let us pass through the room, will you? Don’t make any noise, will you? Let’s play tennis now, shall we? 3)含有否定意思的副詞:hardly.no.not.never.seldom.little.scarcely 等.屬于準(zhǔn)否定詞.用于句中時.該句即為否定句. e.g. He hardly goes home on Sundays, does he? The little boy seldom tells lies, does he? 但是像unfair.useless.impossible.dislike等詞.雖然也有否定意思.但由于它們是在一個詞前加前綴dis- / im- / un- 等或在詞后加后綴 -less構(gòu)成的.不屬于準(zhǔn)否定詞.當(dāng)這些詞用于句中時.該句并不是否定句.即:反意部分仍然用否定式. e.g. You dislike the way he speaks, don’t you? It is impossible to finish the work in three hours, isn’t it? 4) must 表示推測時.反意部分用must后面的動詞的相應(yīng)助動詞形式. e.g. He must know both English and French, doesn’t he? She must have know the answer to the question, hasn’t she? They must have visited the farm last week, didn’t they? 注意:a.Let me引起的祈使句.反意部分用will you? / won’t you? / may I. b.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是:-body或-one 構(gòu)成的不定代詞時.反意部分的主語用he或they,是-thing 時.用it. c.I am -.. 的反意部分用aren’t I? 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

附加題:按每個小題后的要求做題,將答案寫在題上。
1. I would like you to change this blouse. If you don't, give me my money back. (改為同義句)
    I would like you to change this blouse ______ ______ return me the money.
2. It began to snow, and what was worse, we didn't know where to go in the forest. (改為同義句)
    It started to snow, and ______ ______, we lost our way completely in the forest.
3. My car broke down. I must ______ it ______ today. (修理)
4. She had no sooner entered the classroom, the class began. (改為同義句)
    No sooner ______ she ______ the classroom, the class began.
5. ______ ______ (時間許可的話), we'll go swimming.
6. Her mother busied herself in getting dinner ready. (改為同義句)
    Her mother was ______ ______ dinner.
7. There used to be a church here, ______ ______? (構(gòu)成反意疑問句)
8. He ______ ______ ______ TV before I found him. (一直在看電視)
9. Since everybody is here, let's have the meeting. (改為同義句)
    ______ ______ every one is here, let's have the meeting.
10. All the people in the world can live ______ _______. (和睦相處)

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