例1. in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 答案為C [解析] 本句的結構為It is +動詞的過去分詞+that 引導主語從句.經常用于這種結構的動詞還有say, report, think, hope, expect, consider, suggest等. 例2.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need . A. that ...to be improved B. which...to be improved C. where ...improving D .when...improving 答案為A. [解析] 考查同位語從句.因為先行詞在從句中不作任何成份.因此用關系詞that.故B.C.D均不正確.對于第2個空格.need既可作實義動詞.又可作情態(tài)動詞.作實義動詞時后跟動詞不定式.即need to do sth..另外 road conditions與improve之間是被動關系.因此是need to be improved(need to be done=need doing).譯文:私家車受歡迎所涉及到的新問題是道路狀況需要改善. 例3. made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D.That; because 答案為B. [解析] what引導主語從句.在主語從句中作主語,that引導表語從句.在表語從句中起連接作用. 例4.There's a feeling in me we'll never know what a UFO is-not ever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what 答案為A. [解析] 同位語從句that we'll never know what a UFO is-not ever作a feeling的同位語.解釋a feeling的具體內容.that連接同位語從句時.只起連接作用不作從句的任何成分.譯文:我有一個這樣的感覺.我們不會知道什么是UFO--永遠不會. 例5.Perseverance is a kind of quality-and that's it takes to do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why 答案為A. [解析] 這是一個表語從句.what在表語從句中作takes的賓語.構成“It takes sth. to do sth. 的句型.譯文:堅定不移是一種品質--堅定不移使人們做好任何事情. 例6.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that 答案為A. [解析] 這是一個賓語從句.wants后面缺少賓語.所以要填寫what.Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句諺語.意思是“永遠不折不扣地給予對方他想要的東西. 譯文:當你在找工作面試回答問題時.請記住這條黃金定律:永遠不折不扣地給予對方他想要的東西. 例7.Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 答案為B. [解析] 這是一個同位語從句.that引導從句作information的同位語.解釋information的具體內容.注意:that和what引導名詞性從句(主語.賓語.表語和同位語從句)的區(qū)別:that引導名詞性從句.只起引導作用.在從句中不作成分.that引導賓語從句時.that可省略.而在其他三個從句中.that雖不作成份.一般也不省略,what在這四個名詞從句中一定作成分.作主語.賓語.表語或補語.譯文:有消息說.更多的中學畢業(yè)生將進入大學. 例8.What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why 答案選C. [解析] 這是一個表語從句.根據(jù)doubt一詞可知.所懷疑的應是是否能治好病.所以要填whether.這句話的意思是“醫(yī)生真的懷疑我媽媽是否能從重病中很快康復. 例9.-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where 答案為A. [解析] 這是一個why引導的表語從句.表示原因.這句話的意思是“這就是你為什么離開幾天的原因嗎? 例10. she couldn't understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What...why B. That...what C. What...because D. Why...that 答案選A. [解析] 主語從句she couldn't understand缺少賓語.要用What引導.表語從句fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一個完整的句子.要用why引導.意思是“為什么越來越少的學生對她的課感興趣 . 第三節(jié) 鞏固練習 Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence. 1. the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in Paris is not known yet A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)


第二節(jié)讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文, 然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
When I was a little girl ,my mother always told me what I should do and not .What I can remember is that when I was in the primary school, I didn’t want to go to school because I hated the math teacher who used to punish me for I didn’t finish my homework on time. Instead of forcing me to go to school, my mother just told me if I didn’t go to school my friends and my teachers would not like me anymore. What’s more, she told me I should not hate the math teacher on account of my fault and never hate anybody if I wanted to be likable. Since that time, I have known that being likable is very important.
While I was growing up, I read a lot of books in order to be a likable person. There is a famous writer, Dale Carnegie. He wrote a book called How to Win Friends and Influence People, which taught me a lot .Being a likable person we should respect others and become genuinely interested in other people. In my opinion, the most significant one is that we should be honest and sincere. The second way is that we should be glad to give them a hand when it is needed. Finally, I suppose that being a good listener is quite important as well. We should participate in their suffering and encourage them in time.
In a word, only if we stand by the people even when they are in the darkest time and never desert them can we be a likable in the social life.
[寫作內容]
1) 以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
2) 然后以約120個詞就“做個受歡迎的人”的主題發(fā)表看法,并包括如下要點:
A ) 以自己或他人的經歷為例談談怎樣才能得到別人的認可。
B ) 你認為如何才能使自己受歡迎,為什么?
[寫作要求]
1) 可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2) 標題自定
[評分標準]
概括準確、語言規(guī)范、內容合適,篇章連貫。
[寫作要求]
1.   作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事.也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.   作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
[評分標準]                  概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,語篇連貫。

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第二部分閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)

閱讀下例短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon(馬拉松)record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.

The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped, Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理學的)one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!

41.Before this basketball marathon, the world record was       .

A.84 hours   B.86 hours   C.90 hours   D.96 hours

42.The first night was hard for the players because_______.

A.they were too excited      B.they only slept for a short time

C.no one watched them play      D.it was very long

43.“…the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here “fresh”means_______.

A.不熟練的 B.興奮不己的     C.精神飽滿的     D.傷痕累累的

44.Which of the following is not true.

A.Some of the boys were hurt when they played

B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night

C.The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening

D.In the end, all the boys felt happy

 

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第四部分:書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié):完成句子(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。

例:We______(起床)before dawn, it was still dark outside.(get)

答案:got up

71 He always _____________________(作弄) his classmates, which made them unhappy.( tricks)

72 Her mother was ill so she had to look after her _______________(夜以繼日地).(day)

73 The boy __________________________(正盼望) being given a birthday present.(forward)

74 If you _________________(想要減輕體重) , here are some do’s and don’ts.(lose)

75 Don’t be tempted to cheat,--you’ll never ________________(被放過) it.(get)

76 Hard as he is working, he can only just _______________(維持生活).(earn)

77 _______________(說實話), I am not satisfied with what you did.(honest)

78 Trees used to _____________(被砍倒) for firewood in the past.(cut)

79 After having worked together for three years, they finally ________________(彼此相愛) . (fall)

80 We are worrying about ____________________(下一步我們該做什么).(what)

 

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閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。

例:______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis 
tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。
答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted
【小題1】With ________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)
由于越來越多的森林被砍伐,一些動物正面臨著滅絕的危險。
【小題2】Popularly ________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard)
《教父》被普遍認為是美國有史以來最好的影片之一,是電影界的一個里程碑。
【小題3】I don’t know ________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what)
我不知道是小說中的什么東西使他突然淚如泉涌。
【小題4】Little ________ what she looks like; all she cares about is her job performance. (care) 
她不在乎外表,她在乎的是自己的工作表現(xiàn)。
【小題5】Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we ________ the train. (miss)
要不是用了一張過期的列車時刻表,我們就不會誤了火車。
【小題6】However ________, I could not read his handwriting. (try)
不論我怎樣努力,還是沒法看清他寫的字。
【小題7】In response to the audience’s great demand, the play ________ in the theatre twice a week. (put) 
應觀眾的強烈要求,這部戲將會在這個劇院每周上演兩次。
【小題8】The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without ________. (ask)
這個士兵沒有請假就離開營地三天。
【小題9】Our understanding of education, work and society is ________ of the earlier generation. (different) 
我們對教育、工作和社會的認識和我們上一代人的不同。
【小題10】Things aren’t always ________. (appear)
事情往往不是它們看上去的那樣。

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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Some yeas ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.

The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a month, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, the 1,000 dollars a month brother came back with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1,500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.

【寫作內容】

1. 以30個詞概括文章內容要點;

2. 就“態(tài)度決定一切”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法, 至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數(shù)為120字左右。

(1)你認為是什么導致三兄弟的薪酬差異以及你從故事中得到什么啟示;

(2)舉一例對比事例說明不同的學習態(tài)度產生不同的結果;

(3)你對“態(tài)度決定一切”的看法。

【寫作要求】

1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】

概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,篇章連貫。

 

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