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   Playing is a serious business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, "Because it’s fun!" But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.

 Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight.

   When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in   making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.

   Crayons, paints and Ply-Doha(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.

   Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school.   ?    . Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules(規(guī)則).

1 Why is playing a serious business for children?

   A. Because it is fun.

   B. Because children like playing.

   C. Because children can get much more from playing.

   D. Because children make friends through playing.

2 Which sentence can be filled in the          ?

   A. Classroom is the most important place for children to learn life.

   B. Many useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground.

   C. Five senses are used in children’s study when they are at school.

   D. Children like to go to school if they can play on the school playground.

3 Which of the following is true?

   A. Arts can develop children’s creative ideas.

   B. Babies learn everything through playing.

   C. An empty box is less fun than a high-tech toy for children.

   D. Playing is no longer important for children after they start school.

4 What’s the passage mainly about?

   A. How to play with children.            B. How to develop children’s five senses.

   C. Playing is fun for children.            D. Playing is good for children’s development.

                                 

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Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.
In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (東北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.
In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金會(huì)) has started a program (項(xiàng)目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.
However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (鏈). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饑餓). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (號(hào)召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
小題1:During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers died out.
A.3B.5C.8D.20
小題2:The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (減少) about _______.
A.5%B.22C.93%D.30%
小題3:Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______.
A.pigsB.deerC.peopleD.A and B
小題4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.
B.There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.
C.Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.
D.It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A.why and how do we protect the wild tigers
B.The government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers
C.the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years
D.the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat

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Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.

Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (謠言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
【小題1】People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.

A.little, a few B.a(chǎn) little, few C.a(chǎn) little, a few D.a(chǎn) few, a little
【小題2】There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _____.
A.2008 B.2009 C.2011 D.2013
【小題3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.

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Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸發(fā))into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圓圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.
Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.
What to do when a typhoon hits?
Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now.
小題1:This passage is most probably from               .  
A.a(chǎn)n advertisement of a typhoonB.a(chǎn) travel record
C.a(chǎn) weather report D.a(chǎn) science magazine
小題2:Typhoons often happen               .
A.in the hot seasonB.in the cold seasonC.only in ChinaD.under the sea
小題3:In which order(順序)does a typhoon happen?
a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.
b. The air moves quickly, making wind.
c. The sun makes sea water hot.
d. The air gets warmer.
A.d-c-b-aB.c-d-b-aC.c-d-a-bD.d-b-a-c
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.
B.5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.
C.The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.
D.A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.
小題5:When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT                .
A.close all the windows
B.listen to typhoon news
C.stay inside the strong house
D.go outside to find a safer place

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完形填空。
     Xiao Qiang,a l 2-year-old Chinese boy,has too many activities.His father    1  him away from school four
afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice."I do most of my  2    in the car when we are  3    to
practice,and I have to   do the rest (剩下的)   when I get home.I am too tried, I just want to sleep."   He said.
"More  and more  kids  (小孩)  become unhappy    4  they have too many activities to do."  said Mr. Wang,an
expert (專家)of child development."4l%of the children aged 9-13 said they felt   5   most of the time,and more
than 75%0f them said that they wished they had more   6   to play."
     "Over-scheduling (過量的課程安排) is a growing problem(問題) for Chinese families." said Mr. Wang.It
is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner   7    or often eat fast food    8   their way to
football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax(放松). If they don't
learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get  9     . Kids need time to relax. Parents should    10   
about what is right for kids.
(     )1. A. take      
(     )2. A. sports    
(     )3. A. riding    
(     )4. A. but        
(     )5. A. excited    
(     )6. A. great time
(     )7. A. slowly    
(     )8. A. on        
(     )9. A. taller    
(     )10. A. hear      
B. takes      
B. business  
B. flying    
B. or        
B. interested
B. full time  
B. quickly    
B. by        
B. stronger  
B. think      
C. took      
C. homework  
C. walking    
C. because    
C. worried    
C. right time
C. quietly    
C. in        
C. older      
C. look      
D. to take            
D. housework          
D. driving            
D. so                  
D. dangerous(危險(xiǎn)的)
D. free time          
D. happily            
D. across              
D. better              
D. tell                

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