題目列表(包括答案和解析)
None of us is quite as healthy in mind as we seem, but neither is every unusual thing we do means we’re unhealthy. How to tell the difference? Start by reading the letters below, which have been analyzed by our experts.
(1) Lately, after I read an unusual word, I often can’t get it out of my head for days, sometimes weeks. I silently repeat it to myself, often spell it, and even wake up in the night with it ringing in my head. What’s wrong with my brain?
That sounds like a little obsession (著迷). Your brain feels that for some reason it must repeat this word. Unless it is taking up more than an hour of your day or really influencing your life, it is not serious. To stop it, leave it alone. If you really want to stop the repetition, set aside ten minutes a day to repeat the word over and over again. Do it so many times that you finally get sick of it.
(2) I sometimes have strange dreams when taking a short sleep, and I think they’re real when I wake up. Then, as I come around, I realize they aren’t. Is there something wrong with me?
What’s wrong is that you take short sleeps and most of us don’t! But are you mad? No. We all have strange dreams, and it’s normal, upon waking, to be fuzzy (模糊) for a little while or even not to remember where we are. What is not normal is if you don’t have these dreams.
(3) When people are eating, I can’t stand the sound of a fork or spoon knocking on a plate or bowl. I begin shaking and having a headache. I’m also sickened by the sound of people chewing with their mouths open. Is there something wrong with me?
It seems that there is something wrong with everyone else you know. How come they don’t eat with their mouths closed? At the least, you’re over sensitive (敏感) to little noise. You may also be troubled by a disorder in mind called misophonia. Try drawing your attention away from the noise. Pay attention to something else as hard as you can when you eat with your friends: the music in the background, the scene out the window, even what they’re talking about. You can train yourself to be less troubled by the noise.
(4) When I’m driving and have to cross a bridge, my heart starts racing and I feel light-headed. The fear that I’m going to pass out makes the whole situation worse. Am I crazy?
This sounds like an anxiety (憂慮), which can bring on heart illness and a real sense that you’re going to die. This kind of feeling is the body’s reaction to the possible danger in near future. To keep your anxiety from progressing, try the old method: breathing. When you feel your heart starting to race, take a deep breath in three or four times, and then let it out five or six times until you start to feel comfortable. You can also make a tape of your favourite song, and sing along as you cross the bridge.
56. What does the word analyzed mean in the first paragraph?
A. Divided into parts. B. Examined carefully.
C. Discussed in groups. D. Treated scientifically.
57. Which person described in the four letters has got something wrong?
A. The first two. B. No. 1 and No. 3.
C. The last two. D. No. 2 and No. 4.
58. What can we do when we have strange dreams after a short sleep?
A. It’s not necessary for us to do anything.
B. We can think about the dreams once again.
C. It’s a good idea to pay attention to other things.
D. We’d better go to see a doctor as early as possible.
59. From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. we don’t need to worry about anything in mind
B. disorders in mind can be treated by ourselves
C. one must face all kinds of problems in life
D. if you are brave, nothing can trouble you
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road.She was very worried.Her had broken down.Just then a poor man named Robert came.He was on his back home from work as usual.
The lady wondered, “Is the man going to __ me? He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, _ stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?"
After forty , the car was at last fixed by Robert.The lady wanted to pay him.
“No, that's , madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in .If you really want to pay me back, I hope you see someone in need, you should give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady a very old house by the road.She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped.
The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her .The lady could see that it was a family and that they needed help.When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly.
Robert came home later than before, thinking how their life was.His wife was pregnant(懷孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not money.His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going to be all .A stranger has helped us out."
Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.
1.A.bike B.motorbike C.bus D.car
2.A.step B.way C.road D.life
3.A.help B.save C.kill D.find
4.A.she B.he C.I D.they
5.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.years
6.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.a(chǎn)nything
7.A.picture B.rain C.need D.danger
8.A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.whichever
9.A.saw B.heard C.smelt D.felt
10.A.out B.a(chǎn)way C.in D.a(chǎn)long
11.A.terrible B.sad C.rich D.poor
12.A.dropped B.forgot C.lay D.left
13.A.exciting B.hard C.happy D.interesting
14.A.many B.some C.enough D.few
15.A.right B.wrong C.glad D.well
A.Not sharing anything with others. |
B.Not thinking too much of yourself. |
C.Not attracting the attention of your friends. |
D.Not making friends with people who have bad points. |
A.We should find out unpleasant qualities in others and in ourselves. |
B.We should show others our unpleasant qualities. |
C.We should stand up for our rights in any way we like. |
D.We should fight against our unpleasant qualities. |
A.Even if we don’t have good relationships with others,we needn’t work at it. |
B.Even if someone is not important to us,we still need to treat him politely. |
C.Even if we are willing to learn from ouy mistakes,we are still to be blamed. |
D.Even if the situation cannot be changed, we still need to worry much about it. |
For a long time being happy was considered natural,and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that we can work at getting along well with other people. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.
One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything your own way or asking for the best share of everything, including the attention of your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people.
You don’t have to be spineless(無骨氣的)in order to be popular. In fact,you will be liked and respected(尊重)if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights(權(quán)利). But do it politely and pleasantly. One way to develop a good character is being friendly and polite to your own group, to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.
You cannot expect to be perfect, so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged(泄氣的) when they know their unpleasant qualities—selfishness,laziness,etc. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
When sometMng is wrong,it is best to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why,and look at yourself,too. Make sure that you are not doing something to make others dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right, then you simply have to learn to get along the best you can with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.
【小題1】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined part?
A.Not sharing anything with others. |
B.Not thinking too much of yourself. |
C.Not attracting the attention of your friends. |
D.Not making friends with people who have bad points. |
A.We should find out unpleasant qualities in others and in ourselves. |
B.We should show others our unpleasant qualities. |
C.We should stand up for our rights in any way we like. |
D.We should fight against our unpleasant qualities. |
A.Even if we don’t have good relationships with others,we needn’t work at it. |
B.Even if someone is not important to us,we still need to treat him politely. |
C.Even if we are willing to learn from ouy mistakes,we are still to be blamed. |
D.Even if the situation cannot be changed, we still need to worry much about it. |
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