If you are like most people，your intelligence(智商)changes from season to season．you are probably a lot sharper in spring than you are at any other time of the year．A famous scientist，Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1947)got a result from people’s work and himself．He found our mental abilities(智力能力)would be influenced by different seasons and temperatures．

    He found that cool weather is much better for creative thinking than hot weather．This does not mean that people are not clever in summer．It does mean，however ,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people may be low in summer．   

    Spring seems to be the best time of the year for thinking．In spring all things in nature change．So do our mental abilities．They are influenced and change much，too．

    Fall is the next-best season，then winter．As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

1．Which season is the best one for thinking?

A．Spring．    B．Winter．    C．Fall    D．Summer

2．According to the passage，which one is TRUE?

    A．You may be the most creative in winter．

    B．Summer may be a good season for you to take a vacation from thinking．

    C．Hot weather is better for creative thinking than cool weather．

    D．One may be low in mental abilities in spring．

3．In spring man       ．

    A．is not creative in thinking

    B．had better take a long vacation from thinking

    C．may have higher mental abilities

    D．may below in thinking  

閱讀理解

　　There's an old saying, “Whether it's cold or whether it's hot, we're going to have weather, whether or not.” That is true, weather is always around us.

　　Everybody spends a lot of time doing something about the weather. You get dressed every day. You wear warm clothes in winter and put on light clothes in summer. You take an umbrella when it looks like rain, and you put on boots if there snows. If it's cold at night, you put on more blankets on your bed. If it's hot, you take them off. Every time you do any of those things, you've done something about the weather.

　　There are lots of people earn a living by doing something about the weather, such as the people who make clothes and umbrellas, the ones who make air conditioners, the people who sell these things or fix them or deliver them, the people who help to build buildings and the ones who make the tools and materials buildings are built with.

　　People spend lots of money doing something about the weather. They buy clothes, they pay rent or buy houses, they buy coal, oil or gas to warm the houses and they also buy air conditioners to cool them in hot summer.

　　Can people change the weather by doing these? No, but they change what weather does to people. Weather is one of the main things that make us live the way we do.

1．The story is mainly about ________.

[　　]

A．things people do to change the weather

B．things people do because of the weather's changes

C．people spend a lot of time doing things to change the weather

D．weather is very changeable

2．If you lived where it was very hot, you could do something about the weather by ________.

[　　]

A．going skating on the lake

B．buying coal or oil to warm the house

C．using an air conditioner to cool yourself

D．taking an umbrella with you

3．If the weather was always the same, people ________.

[　　]

A．might build more houses

B．might not spend as much money

C．might not earn a living doing something about the weather

D．might live happily

4．People change what weather does to them when they use ________.

[　　]

A．fans, sunglasses and boots

B．televisions, radios and books

C．clothes, socks and pants

D．roads, bridges and buildings