題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Tom: I'm interested in gestures.
Ellen: Are you? Gestures differ from country to country.
Tom: Yes. Talking about gestures is a lot of fun.
Ellen: I've noticed that Japanese women often cover their mouths when they laugh.
Tom: They think it's impolite to show their teeth.
Ellen: I once talked to some students from India. They moved their heads up and down when they meant “No”, and from side to side for “Yes”. That looked strange to us.
Tom: Is that right? I thought nodding meant “Yes” in all parts of the world.
Ellen: No, not in some parts of India. But those students said their gestures were so natural to them that they couldn't change them.
Tom: This is one of the most popular comics in my country. Do people in American comics jump this way when they are surprised?
Ellen: Yes, they do. Comics always use big gestures, you know. (Ellen shows Tom a picture of a man.)
Tom: I've often seen this picture. He is shrugging his shoulders, isn't he?
Ellen: Yes, he is. It means I don't care or I give up. How do you gesture with your hand when you mean “Come here” in Japan?
Tom: We hold out our hands with the palms down, and move it up and down.
Ellen: That looks like “Sit down”, “Be quiet”, or “Get away” to us. When we mean “Come here”, we hold out our hands with the palms upward, and move our fingers toward our bodies.
1.The main idea of this dialogue is ________.
[ ]
A.Americans, Japanese and Indians have different languages of gestures
B.Americans, Japanese and Indians have one and the same language of gestures
C.Americans, Japanese have one and the same language of gestures
D.Indians and Chinese have one and the same language of gestures
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
[ ]
A.Americans nod their heads to mean “No”.
B.Americans shrug their shoulders to show they are interested.
C.American women cover their mouths when they laugh.
D.Japanese women often cover their mouths when they laugh.
3.Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude?
[ ]
A.The Indian students' gestures are unlike the American ones.
B.The Indian students' gestures are quite like the American ones.
C.The Chinese students' gestures are quite like the American ones.
D.The Japanese gestures have something to do with Chinese gestures.
4.In some parts of India, nodding means ________.
[ ]
5.To Americans, shrugging the shoulders means ________.
[ ]
A.“I'm sorry, I don't care (or I give up).”
B.“I'm right.”
C.“Thank you very much.”
D.“That's all right.”
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