題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1.Satellites travel _____________.
A.in space B.in the atmosphere C.a(chǎn)bove the ground D.a(chǎn)bove space
2.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.
A.the weather satellites can do it easily B.clouds form in the atmosphere there
C.the weather forms in the atmosphere D.the pictures can forecast the weather
3.Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A.when they have received satellite pictures
B.a(chǎn)fter comparing the pictures with earlier ones
C.before they received satellite pictures
D.while they study satellite pictures
4. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere B.receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C.doing other work in many ways D.weather forecasting to the pictures
Now satellites are 1 to forecast(預(yù)報(bào))the weather. They are in space, and they can 2 any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), 3 this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these 4 to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures, the scientists can often say 5 the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier 6 . Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the 7 on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great 8 to the meteorologists. 9 __satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may 10 forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1.A.help B.to help C.helped D.helping
2.A.reach B.a(chǎn)rrive C.get D.go
3.A.so B.because C.even D.a(chǎn)nd
4.A.satellites B.pictures C.weather D.space
5.A.that B.for C.where D.how
6.A.it B.one C.ones D.them
7.A.clouds B.weather C.pictures D.trees
8.A.report B.luck C.helpful D.help
9.A.Before B.After C.Since D.If
10.A.can B.be C.be able to D.could
Now satellites(衛(wèi)星)are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather station. So meteorologists(氣象專家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps , they may forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)
1.Satellites travel__________.
A.in space |
B.in the atmosphere |
C.a(chǎn)bove the ground |
D.a(chǎn)bove space |
2.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because___________.
A.the weather satellites can do it easily |
B.clouds form there |
C.the weather forms there |
D.the pictures can forecast the weather |
3.Meteorologists forecast the weather________.
A.when they have received satellite pictures |
B.a(chǎn)fter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones |
C.before they receive satellite pictures |
D.while they study satellite pictures |
4.Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _______.
A.one day |
B.two days |
C.five days |
D.seven days or even longer |
5.The main idea of this passage is that satellite is now used in______.
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere |
B.receiving pictures of the atmosphere |
C.doing other work in many ways |
D.weather forecasting |
|
Now satellites are helping to forecast(預(yù)報(bào)) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures. When they receive the new pictures,they compare(比較) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.
So the weather satellites are of a great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
1.The weather forms ________.
[ ]
A.in any part of the world
B.in the atmosphere
C.in space
D.on the ground
2.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means ________.
[ ]
A.a(chǎn) rainy day
B.a(chǎn) windy day
C.that the weather will change
D.a(chǎn) sunny day
3.Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for ________ ahead.
[ ]
4.The main(主要的) idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.
[ ]
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere
B.many ways
C.receiving pictures of the atmosphere
D.weather forecasting
1―5 ACBAC 6―10 CABCB 11―15 CBACB 16―20 ABCAB 21―25 BACBC 26―30 DCACB 31―35 BDDDA 36―40 BCADC 41―45 DDBAC 46―50 DDABC 51―55 BDACC 56―60 DABCD 61―65 ACBDA
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:1―45小題每小題1分,46―65小題每小題1.5分。與答案不符者不得分。
五、1.to school 2.was broken 3.smoke 4.a(chǎn)n old man 5.the class
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本題共5分,小題每小題1分,本答案僅作參考。其它符合題意的表達(dá)方式也可得分。
六、1.modem 2.village 3.decision 4.discover 5.several 6.impolite 7.a(chǎn)rgue 8.especially 9.themselves 10.Russian
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本題共10分,每小題1分,與答案不符者不得分。
七、1.may/might come 2.Will,use 3.was watching 4.inviting 5.have had 6.haven't seen 7.to learn 8.stayed 9.washes 10.was
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本題共10分,每小題1分,與答案不符者不得分。
八、1.Yes(,they are.)
2.(They're like)films.
3.Because the mind is hard at working when we dream/we keep dreaming While sleeping.
4.做夢(mèng)占據(jù)了我們大約四分之一的睡眠時(shí)間。
5.我們睡覺(jué)越多,做夢(mèng)的時(shí)間就越長(zhǎng)。
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本題共5分,每小題1分,本答案僅作參考,其它符合題意的表達(dá)方式也可得分。大小寫錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤,每?jī)商幙?.5分。
九、1.to talk about it on the phone
2.better at reading/doing better in reading
3.make a lot of/much money
4.ran out of time
5.enough to make her happy
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本題共10分,每小題2分,本答案僅作參考,其它符合題意的表達(dá)方式也可得分。大小寫錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤,每?jī)商幙?.5分。
十、One possible version:
Hi,Zhang Peng,
I hope every thing is going well with you.
What’s your plan for the summer vacation? Some of our classmates plan to go cycling.Will you come with us? We are planning to ride to the seaside.We hope to have a good swim there and get close to nature.
We'll start at 7:30 next Sunday morning.If you want join us,please let me know and we'll wait for you at 7:15 at our school gate.Don't forget to bring the following things:sunglasses,hat,swimming clothes,food and drinks.We'll have a picnic there.
I'm sure we'll have a great time there.
Hope to see you soon!
Yours
Ma Lin
評(píng)分說(shuō)明:
表格部分占5分,寫作部分占10分。只要學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況如實(shí)填寫表格,并能夠敘述,就能得分。具體亮分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下:
第一檔:(15分―13分)符合題目要求,整篇表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)言無(wú)誤。
第二檔:(12分―10分)符合題目要求,整篇表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)言有少量錯(cuò)誤。
第三檔:(9分―7分)基本符合題目要求,表達(dá)基本清楚,語(yǔ)言有部分錯(cuò)誤。
第四檔:(6分―0分)表達(dá)不清,詞數(shù)不夠。
(注意:全卷語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤扣分不得超過(guò)2分;大小寫拼寫錯(cuò)誤扣分不得超過(guò)2分。)
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