472] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.
[譯文] 工廠離他家五公里左右。
A. so far B. or so
C. far D. way
[答案及簡析] B。 or so固定搭配,“左右”。
471] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.
[譯文] 小孩找到了你藏在床下的玩具。
A. hide B. hiding
C. to hide D. hid
[答案及簡析] D。 考查定語從句。先行詞his toy在從句中充當hid的賓語。
470] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.
[譯文] 明天下午舉行的會議是關(guān)于制止污染的問題。
A. held, to get B. to be held; getting
C. to hold; to get D. being held; getting
[答案及簡析] B。 不定式表示將來;get rid of阻止;除掉。
469] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.
[譯文] 如果你吃了這藥,現(xiàn)在就會感覺好多了。
A. took ; would feel B. had taken; felt
C. had taken; would feel D. took; would have felt
[答案及簡析] C。 考查錯綜復(fù)雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣。從句與主句的時態(tài)各顧各的。
468] Children in China today have nothing ______.
[譯文] 今天的中國孩子沒有什么值得擔憂的。
A. to worry B. worried
C. to worry about D. worrying about
[答案及簡析] C。 考查句型:sb. have something to do.在該句型中不定式作定語,只能是及物動詞,并與被修飾名詞有動賓關(guān)系。
467] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.
[譯文] 瞎子摸摸大象的鼻子。摸起來像一條蛇。
A. felt ; was feeling B. felt ; felt
C. was feeling; felt D. was feeling; was feeling
[答案及簡析] C。 feel連系動詞,摸起來,后面跟形容詞;不用進行時態(tài)。
466] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.
[譯文] 魚沒有水不能活。人類也是這樣。
A. so does a man B. so will a man
C. so it is with a man D. so is it with a man
[答案及簡析] C。 考查句型。詳見前面練習題。
465] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.
[譯文] 他舉著右手靠著墻站著。
A. Raised B. raising
C. risen D. rise
[答案及簡析] A。 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨。
464] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.
[譯文] 如果南方贏得了戰(zhàn)爭,現(xiàn)在的美國一定被分成幾個國家了。
A. will be B. might have been
C. should be D. must have been
[答案及簡析] D。 此句是一個表示與過時事實相反的虛擬語氣。
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