考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)變形為(12.5×0.8)×(0.25×4)計(jì)算;
(2)(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律計(jì)算;
(3)根據(jù)除法的性質(zhì)計(jì)算;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算括號(hào)外面的除法和減法;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算括號(hào)外面的乘法和減法.
解答:
解:(1)12.5×0.25×3.2
=(12.5×0.8)×(0.25×4)
=10×1
=10
(2)3.6×0.73+0.73×6.4
=(3.6+6.4)×0.73
=10×0.73
=7.3
(3)2.4÷2.5÷0.4
=2.4÷(2.5×0.4)
=2.4÷1
=2.4
(4)
×
+
÷10
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
(5)
-(
+
)÷
=
-
÷
=
-
=
(6)1.9-1.9×(1.9-1.9)
=1.9-1.9×0
=1.9-0
=1.9
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.