考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)運(yùn)用乘法交換律解答,
(2)(3)(8)(9)運(yùn)用乘法分配律解答,
(4)按照從左到右順序計(jì)算解答,
(5)(6)按照先算第二級(jí)運(yùn)算,再算第一級(jí)運(yùn)算計(jì)算方法解答,
(7)運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律解答.
解答:
解:(1)5×
×
=5×
×
=3×
=1
;
(2)(
+
)×32
=
×32+
×32
=24+20
=44;
(3)
×
+
×
=
×(
+
)
=
×1
=
;
(4)
×
×16
=
×16
=2
;
(5)
+
×
=
+
=
;
(6)44-72×
=44-30
=14;
(7)6×(
×
)
=(6×
)×
=
×
=
;
(8)
×
-
×
=
×(
-
)
=
×1
=
;
(9)
×78
=
×77+
×1
=6+
=6
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):(1)依據(jù)四則運(yùn)算計(jì)算方法正確進(jìn)行計(jì)算,(2)正確運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)便方法解決問題,是本題考查知識(shí)點(diǎn).