分析:(1)先去掉括號(hào),然后運(yùn)用加法結(jié)合律,以及減去的性質(zhì)簡算;
(2)先根據(jù)積不變性質(zhì),把
×
變成
×
,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)先算第一個(gè)小括號(hào)里面的加法,中括號(hào)里面的運(yùn)算運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算,最后再算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
解答:解:(1)14.15-(7
-6
)-2.125,
=14.15-7
+6
-2.125,
=(14.15+6.85)-(7.875+2.125),
=21-10,
=11;
(2)
×
+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(3)(111+999)÷[56×(
-
)],
=1110÷[56×
-56×
],
=1110÷(24-21),
=1110÷3,
=370;
(4)6.45×0.75+4.55×75%-
,
=6.45×0.75+4.55×0.75-0.75×1,
=(6.45+4.55-1)×0.75,
=10×0.75,
=7.5.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.