分析:(1)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),原式變?yōu)?8×0.546+18×0.454,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)通過觀察,除3和22外,剩余部分是一個(gè)公差為2的等差數(shù)列,運(yùn)用高斯求和公式計(jì)算這個(gè)數(shù)列,然后加上3和22即可;
(3)此題是一個(gè)公差為的等差數(shù)列,運(yùn)用高斯求和公式計(jì)算即可;
(4)每個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)的分母都是兩個(gè)自然數(shù)乘積,可把每個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)拆分為兩個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)相減的形式,然后通過加減相互抵消,求出結(jié)果;
(5)把2012看作2011+1,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(6)原式變?yōu)?.1111×7×0.7+0.1111×5.1,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
解答:解:(1)1.8×5.46+18×0.454,
=18×0.546+18×0.454,
=18×(0.546+0.454),
=18×1,
=18;
(2)3+5+8+11+14+17+20+22,
=3+22+(5+8+11+14+17+20),
=25+(5+20)×6÷2,
=25+75,
=100;
(3)1+2+3+…+50,
=(1+50)×50÷2,
=51×50÷2,
=1275;
(4)
+
+
+…+
,
=1-
+
-
+
-
+…+
-
,
=1-
,
=
;
(5)2012×
,
=(2011+1)×
,
=2010+
,
=2010
;
(6)0.7777×0.7+0.1111×5.1,
=0.1111×7×0.7+0.1111×5.1,
=0.1111×(4.9+5.1),
=0.1111×10,
=1.111.
點(diǎn)評:完成此題,應(yīng)注意觀察,認(rèn)真分析題中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用運(yùn)算技巧或運(yùn)算定律,靈活簡算.