3
4
-
1
2
=
1
1
5
+
1
4
=
2
1
3
-1.5
=
1
2
-0.5+
1
4
=
1
2
3
×
4
5
=
3
3
5
÷3
3
5
=
1.8×3
1
3
=
2
3
×
3
4
÷
1
6
=
3
7
÷1
1
2
=
5
9
×2.7
=
0.5÷
1
3
=
1
1
3
-1
1
3
×
1
4
=
2.5÷
1
4
=
1÷1
2
5
=
2
5
×0.1
=
分析:(1)(5)通分計(jì)算;(2)把帶分?jǐn)?shù)化為假分?jǐn)?shù),約分即可;(3)(14)把除法改為乘法,約分即可;(4)(12)把分?jǐn)?shù)化為小數(shù)計(jì)算;(6)一個(gè)數(shù)除以本身等于1;(7)約分計(jì)算:(8)除以一個(gè)數(shù)等于乘這個(gè)數(shù)的倒數(shù);(9)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù)計(jì)算;(10)把帶分?jǐn)?shù)化為甲方念書,約分計(jì)算;(11)把除法改為乘法計(jì)算;(13)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù)計(jì)算;(15)先算乘法,再算減法.
解答:解:
3
4
-
1
2
=
1
4
;           1
2
3
×
4
5
=
4
3
;               
3
7
÷1
1
2
=
2
7
;              2.5÷
1
4
=10;
1
1
5
+
1
4
=
29
20
;           3
3
5
÷3
3
5
=1;              
5
9
×2.7
=1.5;            1÷1
2
5
=
5
7
;
2
1
3
-1.5=
5
6
;             1.8×3
1
3
=6;               0.5÷
1
3
1.5;             
2
5
×0.1=0.04;
1
2
-0.5+
1
4
=
1
4
;          
2
3
×
3
4
÷
1
6
=3;              1
1
3
-1
1
3
×
1
4
=1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了分?jǐn)?shù)的乘法和除法,根據(jù)題目特點(diǎn),靈活計(jì)算.
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